高考英语最后冲刺易错词组背诵

1、高考英语最后冲刺易错词组背诵1. in turn一个接一个地 in return 作为回报 I tried to do a good deed, but this is what I got in return, by turns=one after the other take turn to do sth.轮流做某事 turn secretary=become a secretary turn to sb ( for help ) turn up=appear turn out=prove to be / produce turn down 拒绝=refuse；音量调低 ；向下翻；2. I

2、f she spent five years in Paris, how come she can't speak a word of French?她假若在巴黎呆了五年，怎麽一句法语都不会说呢？ come across 越过某处；被理解；偶然发现,偶然遇到 come into beingexistence出现，开始形成，建立 come into useservice 开始使用 （无被动）come out 出来; 出发；出版；名列；（总数等）达到（+ at/to）come to light 泄露（真相）；被发现cf. Your statement does not throw ligh

3、t on the subject. 并没有说明问题 come true实现，变成现实 My dream has come true. 我的一个梦想实现了。Cf. realize ones dream reach ones goal turn sth into realitycome up 升起；走进；种子生长发育； 被提出 come up with an idea（突然）想出办法3. go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事 =try one best to=do what / all one can togo beyond 超出；超出的能力 go beyond ones a

4、bility / imagination / controlgo in for参与，参与（竞赛等）；从事（某项工作）；爱好，酷爱go out (火)熄灭,过时了cf. put out the fire（灭火） put off 推迟, 延期( put off the meeting )；put down the rebellion(镇压)go with 相配 （同义词match / go along with） 4. keep in touch with与保持联系(指状态) get in touch with (指动作)keep up your courage保持勇气，别泄气keep up wi

5、th 跟上 catch up with 赶上5. look down upon/ on sb 轻视某人；鄙视某人/某物 look on /upon sb./sth. as 把.看作.(近义词组：regardas; treatas; consideras/to be) look over 对审阅；粗略地看；翻阅 look up a word in a dictionary查阅look through 透过看（尤指空隙或透明物体等）；（从头到尾）初略地翻阅 look up to sb 尊敬某人look sb. in the eye 盯着6. make oneself at home（如同在家一般）

6、随便些，不必客气 make arrangements for为做安排 make a been line for取捷径前往make room for让出地方，腾出空间 make the best of 充分利用 ，尽量利用make the most of尽量利用，善于利用make up for lost time/ground加紧努力补回失去或落后的时间 make oneself heard / understood使自己被别人听到/听懂理解 make good /no sense有意义/没意义make tea/coffee 泡茶/咖啡 make for有助于，使成为 Cultural exch

7、anges make for mutual understanding.7. put away 放好；收起来；把放在原位；储藏 放弃put aside放在一边；抛弃；暂时不做；留出(时间),省出(钱) put sth. in order（使）整齐 put on weight增加体重(lose weight减肥，减少体重) put on your clothes穿衣 take off your clothes脱衣put an end/stop to制止，使停止，结束cf. come to an end（某事）结束 end up with failure以失败而告终 put up with和某人住

8、在一起；忍受，忍耐=bear / stand put through 做成，完成；接通电话 使通过考试；使经历（难受的事）8. take sb. by surprise （出人意料地）攻占；撞见 take A for B 把A误认为是B take sb./sth. for granted认为是必然情况，视为当然 take sth. into account/consideration加以考虑；予以重视take advantage of 利用；占的便宜 take the opportunity of抓住机会；利用（机会） take charge of开始负的责；看管；控制 take it eas

9、y=Dont be nervous take your time 从容 Take your time. There is still half an hour left. take the place of代替 cf. stand for代表 take on a new look 呈现新面貌 take off脱下,起飞take on sb 雇用 =employ sb=hire sb take in fresh air=absorb take up 占据(时间,地方)；从事于 take up space / much time take up a city攻占城市 take up arms (a

10、gainst)拿起武器反对，武装起来与作对 take over接管,接替9. turn down 拒绝；音量调低 ；向下翻；turn out制造出，生产出，培养出；结局是，结果是；原来是 It turns out that知道是，结果证明是It is one's turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事 turn over a new leaf重新生活，改过自新turn in sth to sb 上交10. not a little=much not a bit=not at all=not in the least-Are you hungry?-Not a little. I

11、could eat a horse.11. break away from（the Union ）脱离（联邦） get rid of bad habit 去掉 do away with废除12. drop in at a place drop in on ab 顺便拜访13. due to=caused by The accident was due to careless driving.owing to=because of Owing to the rain they could come. thanks to=as a result of Thanks to your help we

12、were successful.14. feel like doing=would like to do15. figure out=imagine=work out make out 辩认，拼凑16. have a gift for=be talented at17. in short简言之 in a word 一句话18. knock into sb=happen to meet sb cf. knock sb down 撞倒19. let out a cry of surprise= cry out20. It is no wonder that There is no doubt th

13、at 21. on show在展出 cf. show off one new clothes 炫耀22. out of order=in a mess / sth goes wrong in (good) order23. pick up sb 开车去接 pick out=choose24. run short of run out of=use upOur supplies have run short（不用被动语态）=We have run short of supplies.25. run for 竞选 call for=need send for a doctor=ask sb to

14、go to fetch a doctor apply for the position 申请 run into sb=(suddenly) see sb撞上/碰到26. set about to do sth=set out to do sth27. burst out laughing carry out a plan执行 The war broke out in late autumn.His shoes were worn out. wear out 穿破28. cut down the price 削减 cut off electricity 切断29. call off a meet

15、ing=not hold 取消 see sb off at the airport 送行set off for the first destination30. break in 打断/插入 be engaged in 从事31. reply to sb=answer sb stick to sth / to doing sth see to sb=take care of sb take to开始, 喜欢, 沉溺于, 走向, 照料, 求助于, 适应 take to gardening when one retires take to drinking get down to some sol

16、id work认真开始 object to sth/ doing 反对32. tear up a letter 撕 keep up ones courage保持 bring up a child 抚养 break up a family 拆散 stay up late at night=do not go to sleep until very late33. pass away=die die away= (sound ) gradually disappear34. cut through=take a shortcut see through ones trickI couldnt ge

17、t through; the line was busy.35. in charge of负责 in the charge of，意味着在管理下36. add up to总计 add to=increase增加/添加37. all at once=all of a sudden=suddenly38. give out散发,分发,用完 give away背弃,泄露，赠送39. keep safe to remain safe : cf: remaining food(剩菜剩饭)=leftover to stay safe40. What do you think of your new job

18、?How do you like your new job ?How do you find your new job? 你认为你的新工作怎么样？英语词组精选101. I am sorry to have _ too much of your time. That's OK, and I am glad to help you. A. taken up B. taken on C. taken off D. taken in02. My son John asked me to _ him off at school on my way to work because it was r

19、aining. A. take B. drop C. put D. cut03. The young woman walking on the street looked nice, so Vince _ her a lift.A. shared B. took C. gave D. put 04. We need to _ our active vocabulary step by step.A. grow B. add C. develop D. raise05. In the past ten years, Government has _ the price of certain dr

20、ugs for some 11 times. A. dropped B. reduced C. lowed D. decreased06. Some companies provided special benefits when employees agree to _ a ride to work. A. share B. take C. carry D. get07. Every day we _ more than 40 000 passengers to over 100 destinations around the world. A. carry B. fly C. pick u

21、p D. bring08. Don't forget to _ the ice cream on the way home.A. hold up B. come up C. turn up D. pick up09. Could you please _ one of your sandwiches for the hungry boy?A. save B. share C. give D. spare10. Children under five are not _to this primary school except those of extraordinary intelli

22、gence. A. accepted B. received C. admitted D. permitted11. Mr. Johnson is a man of good temper, and his good temper never _ him.A. fails B. disappoints C. controls D. worries12. In our school the women teachers _ 56 percent of the staff.A. turn up B. stand for C. make up D. send up13. The mail was _

23、 for two days because of the heavy snows.A. held out B. held up C. held back D. held off14. How did you find your sister in such a big and strange city?I_ her in the railway station when I was just going back home.A. came about B. came out C. came up D. came across15. After a successful operation, R

24、onaldo has begun to do some exercise to _ strength.A. improve B. decrease C. increase D. raise16. If you are working even harder, you _ to be promoted to be a manager soon.A. promise B. wish C. turn out D. prove17. I have visited a lot of countries and stayed in many different five-star hotels, but

25、none of them _ this one. A. matches B. beats C. compares D. contrast18. -How much is your sweater _? $25.A. cost B. paid C. worth D. worthy19. Never _my secret! A. give up B. give in C. give away D. give off20. Did you enjoy his speech? Sure, what he said really _.A. makes sense B. makes a differenc

26、e C. makes sure D. makes it21. He tried to join the Army but was _ because of poor health.A. turned down B. turned back C. turned over D. turned against22. Oh, my God, the room is in such a mess.It must be caused by the cat, I'll _ all the things _.A. put/ out B. put/ away C. put/off D. put/ thr

27、ough23. The short play put on last night did _ large audiences.A. take B. allow C. draw D. admit24. He _ to help me with my math, but I refused his help, for I decided to do it on my own. A. prepared B. ready C. insisted D. offered25. The boy's bad behavior _ his mother lots of sleepless nights.

28、A. cost B. took C. spent D. paid26. We need to wear sunglasses to _ our eyes from the sun.A. stop B. prevent C. save D. protect27. Actually, Miss Zhang is not at all serious as she _.A. shows B. performs C. appears D. behaves28. If the children are badly _ they behave badly.A. brought in B. brought

29、up C. brought about D. brought back 15 ABCDB 610 ABDDC 1115ACBDC 1620 AACCA 2128 ABCDADCB 英语词组精选201. My grandfather often told me what he had _ in the expedition.A. gone against B. gone into C. gone through D. gone over02. The company _ three factories and a coal mine. Which of the following an

30、swer can NOT be filled in the blank?A. runs B. operates C. manages D. organizes03. You can't _ English poetry unless you understand the rhythm.A. like B. take C. appreciate D. study04.I don't remember how many strangers my mother _food with during the Depression days. A. offered B. provided

31、C. shared D. gave05 I called the airline to _ my flight reservation a week before I left for Canada.A. expand B. attach C. confirm D. strengthen06. In order to write a report on stars, we decided to _ the stars in the sky every night.A. design B. seize C. quote D. observe07. Julie wants to buy a _ c

32、omputer so that she can carry it around when she travels.A. memorable B. portable C. predictable D. readable08. My grandmother likes to surprise people. She never calls _ to inform us of her visits. A. beforehand B. anyhow C. originally D. consequently09. Many scholars and experts from all over the

33、world will be invited to attend this yearly _ on drug control. A. reference B. intention C. conference D. interaction10. The week-long rainfall has _ landslides and flooding in the mountain areas.A. set about B. brought about C. come about D. put about11. The ground is slippery. Hold onto the rope a

34、nd dont _.A. put off B. turn up C. let go D. take apart12. _ the weather, the athletic meetings will be held on time.A. Instead of B. In relation to C. On behalf of D. Regardless of13. If people keep polluting the rivers, no fish there will survive _.A. at all cost B. for a long while C. in the long

35、 run D. by no means14. The gentleman does not _the argument but watches the other guests. A. drop in B. fill in C. put in D. join in15. Do you mind if I _with my work while you are getting tea ready?A. carry out B. come on C. carry on D. go over16. Old memories are often _ when you hear a particular

36、 song or a piece of music. A. called in B. called on C. called out D. called up17. Thats a lovely dress. Do you think so? My aunt gave it to me for my birthday, but I dont _the color. A. interest in B. care for C. please with D. fond of 18. The folk song concert was so well _that all the tickets had

37、 been sold out on the first day. A. accepted B. recognized C. received D. promised19. The college is planning to offer more English courses to _the needs of beginners of English. A. meet with B. meet C. supply D. satisfy with20. Some eighty years ago three-quarters of American production _family far

38、ms or from business employing fewer than six people. A. made from B. kept from C. got from D. came from21. The period _dance classes increases gradually from two or three hours a day to five or six. A. referred to B. kept to C. got to D. given to22. If you do not feel well, you should not _going to

39、see the doctor. ?A. pick out B. give off C. put off D. make out 15 CACCC 610 DBACB 1115 CDCDC 1622 DBCBDDC 英语词组精选301. Teaching a pronunciation class to a mixed group of learners can a teacher with many challenging problems. A. provide B. produce C. present D. offer02. We want our children to know th

40、at hard work . A. comes off B. gives off C. pays off D. sees off03. We cant wait. We have to the direction and the distance before we take action. A. make out B. figure out C. think out D. turn out04. It to look after these naughty grandchildren of mine for a whole day. A. put me down B. drove me ou

41、t C. wore me out D. pulled me through 05. We d better try to the plan again, I think, before we with it. A. go through/ go on B. go on/ go over C. go over/ go through D. go on/ go through06. The host stood at the door and every guest a welcome. A. nodded B. dropped off C. shook D. moved07. No one kn

42、ows when XO was first discovered, or how it to be such a popular drink. A. went B. came C. got D. became08. We always we have said. A. lead to what B. see to what C. get to what D. hold to what09. The actor was so interesting that he us laughing all the time when we were chatting. A. made B. keep C.

43、 had D. let 10. All of us still remember the terrible earthquake that Tangshan twenty years ago. A. attacked B. struck C. knocked D. exploded 11. As director of the company, I can t three weeks away from work. A. carry B. cost C. afford D. pay12. When I entered his room, I found him an armchair, dee

44、p in thought. A. sitting on B. sit in C. seat on D. seated in13. The good service at the hotel the poor food to some degree. A. made up for B. saved up for C. took the place of D. turn out14. His strength had almost when they found him in the desert. A. given out B. given in C. given up D. given off

45、15. It takes a long time to a good fame, but this name is quickly lost but just one crime or piece of bad behavior. A. build up B. put up C. turn up D. set up16. Im too much weight, doctor? I think you ought to go on a diet. A. putting on B. getting on C. carrying on D. living on17. His pale face a

46、reluctant smile when he heard the news. A. came on B. was taken on C. took on D. turned into18. Although the working mother is very busy, she still a lot of time to children. A. devotes B. spends C. offers D. provides 15 DCBCA 610 ABDCB 1115 CDAAA 1618 ACA 英语词组精选401. The old woman at the street corn

47、er must be lost. She is looking around for someone to help her. A. socially B. accidentally C. tremendously D. desperately02. A variety of preventive measures are now in order to minimize the potential damage caused by the deadly disease.A. by birth B. at will C. in place D. on call03. With over fif

48、ty teams competing in the tournament, all the games will be played .A. eye to eye B. head to toe C. hand to mouth D. back to back04.My grandmother takes a walk at six every morning. It is one of her activities.A. likely B. routine C. extreme D. urgent05. The heroic story that he had saved a boys lif

49、e hit the in the local newspapers.A. headlines B. efforts C. results D. awards06. I don't care about the good salary offered by the company. What I need is a(n) post.A. creating B. awarding C. challenging D. competing07. Encouraged by the coach, the basketball players went to win the game.A. above all B. all out C. at best D. inside out08. Thousands of workers will be if the automobile factory shuts down.A. turned down B. put back C. laid off D. locked away09. how much they pay,