2013高考英语总复习闯关密训卷 Unit04 Astronomy： the science of the stars 必修3

1、第一节 2013高考总复习闯关密训英语卷 Unit04 Astronomy： the science of the stars 必修3第二节 单项填空从、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Can those_at the back of the classroom hear me?No problem.AseatBsitCseatedDsat2. Every one of us must know：_we live can we save the earth.Aby changing the way onlyBonly by changing the way

2、Cby only changing the wayDby changing only the way 3.“Things_never come again！” I couldnt help talking to myself.Alost BlosingCto loseDhave lost4In April，thousands of holidaymakers remained_abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.AstickingBstuckCto be stuckDto have stuck5. Janes pale face suggested tha

3、t she_ill，and her parents suggested that she_a medical examination.Abe；should haveBwas；haveCshould be；hadDwas；has6.This is the first time we_a film in the cinema together as a family.AseeBhad seenCsawDhave seen7.Whats the central idea of the passage，Bob?Sorry，I cant make_of it.Its beyond my ability.

4、AjudgementBunderstandingCidea Dsense8.She knows nothing about her new neighbor_he moved into the building last Sunday.Aexcept thatBexceptCapart fromDbesides9.Dont always_your own failure_others.Sometimes you yourself_.Ablame；on；are to be blamedBblame；for；are to blameCblame；on；are to blameDblame；for；

5、are to be blamed10Come and see me whenever_.Ayou are convenientByou will be convenientCit is convenient to youDit will be convenient to you11_China has successfully launched its Shenzhou with two astronauts in it has shocked the world.AWhatBAsCItDThat12. After he retired from office，Royers_painting

6、for a while，but soon lost interest.Atook upBsaved upCkept upDdrew up13. In order to meet the demands they had to_production.Afasten upBrise upCspeed up Dgo up14.When it was his turn to deliver his speech，_，he walked towards the microphone.Anervously and embarrassinglyBnervous and embarrassedlyCnervo

7、usly and embarrassingDnervous and embarrassed15_with so much trouble，we failed to complete the task on time.AFacedBFaceCFacingDTo face第二节 完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I became a gardener when I was twelve. My early_16_of gardening may not have originated from my love

8、 for nature. It was to _17_my parents. At that time, we had a big yard in which a beautiful maple tree stood. But my mother often looked with _18_at this work of natural art. Those golden leaves seemed like tons of rubbish to her, “something else to _19_!”Seeing the neighbors busy with gardening, my

9、 father even thought it a waste of time. At that age, I always did something_20_to whatever my parents did! If gardening were something they found_21_, I would plant a garden! I planted some lily（百合花）seeds in the yard. But they failed to _22_.I continued to plant sunflower seeds and roses. Wild _23_

10、joy,I found the first rose bloom（开花）.One by one, the flowers bloomed their heads off._24_, I was touched by this land of wonder._25_, my parents showed no interest in my garden. My father even_26_at me because he found it was _27_to move around my garden to the driveway. To my mothers _28_,I put in

11、her vase my real roses which, in her eyes, were simply weeds_29_flowers. Regardless of their _30_, I kept on planting my garden and _31_to enjoy the pleasure of gardening. Plants make such good companions: they breathe, they bloom, they_32_to care and love. It has been many years since I made my fir

12、st garden out of my desire to _33_my parents .Today I become known as Mrs. Greenthumbs, teaching gardening and hosting a gardening show, which makes my parents feel very_34_.And now I could say it is my affection for_35_that makes me a real gardener.16.A. memory B. dream C.intention D. design17.A. p

13、lease B. change C. help D. annoy18.A.doubt B.appreciation C. surprise D. excitement19.A.collect up B care about C. clean up D. come in20.A.equal B. similar C. superior D. opposite21.A.painful B. valuable C. upsetting D. interesting22.A.come up B. break out C. hold on D. get through23.A.to B. with C.

14、 in D. by24.A.Luckily B. Cheerfully C. Regularly D. Eventually25.A.Instead B. However C. Therefore D. Besides26.A.shouted B. laughed C. glanced D. jumped27.A.convenient B. troublesome C. enjoyable D. dangerous28.A.sadness B. displeasure C. delight D. relief29.A.other than B. more than C. rather than

15、 D. less than30.A.disklike B. encouragement C. threat D. suggestion31.A.decided B. stopped C. continued D. struggled32.A.devote B. turn C. respond D. lead33.A.defeat B. satisfy C. respect D. challenge34.A.proud B. comfortable C. strange D. disappointed35.A.freedom B. life C. growth D. nature第三节：阅读理解

16、认真阅读下列短文， A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A He almost didnt see the old lady, stranded on the side of the road, but even in the dim light of day, he could see she needed help. So he pulled up in front her Mercedes and got out.Even with the smile on his face, she was worried. No one had stopped to he

17、lp for the last hour or so. Was he going to hurt her? He didnt look safe; he looked poor and hungry. He could see that she was frightened, standing out there in the cold. He knew how she felt.He said, “I am here to help you, maam. Why dont you wait in the car where its warm? By the way, my name is B

18、ryan Anderson.”Well, all she had was a flat tire, but for an old lady, that was bad enough. Bryan crawled under the car looking for a place to put the jack, skinning his knuckles a time or two. Soon he was able to change the tire. But he had to get dirty and his hands hurt.As he was tightening up th

19、e lug nuts, she rolled down the window and began to talk to him. She told him that she was from St. Louis and was just passing through. She couldnt thank him enough for coming to her aid.Bryan just smiled as he closed her trunk. The lady asked how much she owed him. Any amount would have been all ri

20、ght with her. She already imagined all the awful things that could have happened, had he not stopped. Bryan never thought twice about being paid. This was not a job to him. This was helping someone in need, and God knows there were many people who had given him a hand in the past. He had lived his w

21、hole life that way, and it never occurred to him to act any other way.He told her that if she really wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give that person the assistance they needed, and Bryan added, “And think of me.”He waited until she started her car an

22、d drove off. It had been a cold and depressing day, but he felt good as he headed for home, disappearing into the twilight.36. This story most probably took place_.A. in a garage B. on a highway C. in a busy street D. near a gas station37. When the man approached the old lady, the first thing he did

23、 was to_.A. ask what was wrong with her car B. get the old lady out of her carC. change her tire as soon as possible D. make her know he wanted to help her38. The underlined part in Paragraph 6 suggests that_.A. the old lady had got ready to pay the manB. the old lady was grateful to the manC. the m

24、an had a lot of difficulty changing the tireD. the man didnt stop changing the tire39. Which of the following words can best describe the man?A. Warm-hearted and sensitive. B. Careful and serious.C. Thoughtful and helpful. D. Generous and open-minded.40. It can be inferred from the last paragraph th

25、at _.A. the man was happy after helping the old ladyB. the man received a lot of money from the old ladyC. the man made the old lady feel cold and depressed D. the man felt extremely frustrated all the way homeB As computers become all the more popular in China, Chinese people are increasingly relyi

26、ng on computer keyboards to input Chinese characters. But if they use the computer too much, they may end up forgetting the exact strokes of each Chinese character when writing on paper. Experts suggest people, especially students, write by hand more. Do you write by hand more or type more? In Beiji

27、ng, students start using a computer as early as primary school. And computer dependence is more widespread among university students. Almost all their assignments and essays are typed on a computer. All the students interviewed say they usually use a computer. Its faster and easier to correct if usi

28、ng a computer. And thats why computers are being applied more and more often to modern education. But when people are taking stock in computers increasingly, problems appear. “When Im writing with a pen, I find I often cant remember how to write a character, though I feel Im familiar with it.” “Im n

29、ot in the mood to write when faced with a pen and paper.” Many students dont feel this is something to worry about. Now that its more convenient and efficient to write on a computer, why bother to handwrite? Many educators think differently. Shi Liwei, the headmaster of a famous primary school in th

30、e capital said, “Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic (审美的) value. But those characters typed with computer keyboards only maintain their practical value. All the artistic beauty of the characters is lost. And handwriting contains the writers emotion. Through ones handwriting, peopl

31、e can get to know ones thinking and personality. Beautiful writing will give people a better first impression of them.” To encourage students to handwrite more, many primary schools in Beijing have made writing classes compulsory(必修的) and in universities, some professors are asking students to turn

32、in their homework and essays written by hand. 41. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?A. The Importance of Handwriting and Typing.B. To type or to Handwrite.C. Writing by Computer will Replace Writing by Hand.D. Practical and Aesthetic Value of Chinese Characters.42. Th

33、e students interviewed prefer to write using a computer mainly because _.A. they are usually asked to e-mail their homework and essays.B. they can correct the mistakes they make quickly and conveniently.C. they found it not easy to remember how to write a character.D. computers have become a trend a

34、nd fashion in China.43. Which of the following statements in NOT the advantage of handwriting?A. Handwriting contains the writers emotion.B. The writers thinking and personality are shown in his or her handwriting.C. Handwriting can impress people well and build ones self-confidence.D. Chinese chara

35、cters enjoy both practical and aesthetic value.44. The underlined expression “taking stock in” probably means _.A. getting bored withB. getting dependent onC. becoming curious aboutD. getting curious about45. We can draw the conclusion from the passage that _.A. more and more students will give up w

36、riting on a computer.B. writing by hand will give way to typing by computer one day.C. more and more students will pay attention to handwriting.D. the typing article better expresses ones emotion and quality.C Driving to a friends house on a recent evening, I was attracted by the sight of the full m

37、oon rising just above my friends rooftop. I stopped to watch it for a few moments, thinking about what a pity it is that most city people - myself included - usually miss sights like this because we spend most of our lives indoors. My friend had also seen it. He grew up living in a forest in Europe,

38、 and the moon meant a lot to him then. It had touched much of his life. I know the feeling. Last December I took my seven-year-old daughter to the mountainous jungle of northern India with some friends. We stayed in a forest rest house with no electricity or running hot water. Our group had campfire

39、s outside every night, and indoors when it was too cold outside. The moon grew to its fullest during our trip. Between me and the high mountains lay three or four valleys. Not a light shone in them and not a sound could be heard. It was one of the quietest places I have ever known, a bottomless well

40、 of silence. And above me was the full moon, which struck me deeply. Today our lives are filled with glass, metal, plastic and fiber-glass. We have television, cell phones, pagers, electricity, heaters and ovens and air-conditioners, cars, computers. Struggling through traffic that evening at the en

41、d of a tiring day, most of it spent indoors, I thought, “Before long, I would like to live in a small cottage. There I will grow vegetables and read books and walk in the mountains. And perhaps write, but not in anger. I may become an old man there, and wear the bottoms of my trousers rolled and mea

42、sure out my life in coffee spoons. But I will be able to walk outside on a cold silent night and touched the moon.”46. The best title for the passage would be _.A. Touched by the MoonB. The Pleasures of Modern LifeC. A Bottomless well of SilenceD. Break away from Modern life47. The writer felt sorry

43、 for himself because _.A. there was too much pollution.B. he failed to see the fullest moon.C. he didnt adapt to modern inventionsD. there were too many accidents on the road.48. What impressed the writer most in the mountainous jungle of northern India?A. No modern equipment.B. Complete silence.C.

44、The nice moon.D. The high mountain.49. Modern things are mentioned mainly to _.A. show that the writer likes city life very much.B. tell us that people greatly benefit from modern life.C. explain that people have less chances to enjoy nature.D. show that we can also enjoy nature at home through them

45、.50. The author wrote the passage to _.A. express the feeling of returning to nature.B. show the love for the moonlight.C. advise modern people to learn to live.D. want to communicate longing for modern life.D Sport is not only physically challenging, but it can also be mentally challenging. Critici

46、sm from coaches, parents, and other teammates, as well as pressure to win can create an excessive amount of anxiety or stress for young athletes(运动员). Stress can be physical, emotional, or psychological and research has indicated that it can lead to burnout. Burnout has been described as dropping or

47、 quitting of an activity that was at one time enjoyable.The early years of development are critical years for learning about oneself. The sport setting is one where valuable experiences can take place. Young athletes can, for example, learn how to cooperate with others, make friends, and gain other

48、social skills that will be used throughout their lives. Coaches and parents should be aware, at all times, that their feedback to youngsters can greatly affect their children. Youngsters may take their parents and coaches criticisms to heart and find a flaw (缺陷) in themselves.Coaches and parents sho

49、uld also be cautious that youth sport participation does not become work for children. The outcome of the game should not be more important than the process of learning the sport and other life lessons. In todays youth sport setting, young athletes may be worrying more about who will win instead of

50、enjoying themselves and the sport. Following a game many parents and coaches focus on the outcome and find fault with youngsters performances. Positive reinforcement should be provided regardless of the outcome. Research indicates that positive reinforcement motivates and has a greater effect on lea

51、rning than criticism. Again, criticism can create high levels of stress, which can lead to burnout.51. An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is _A. to reduce their mental stress B. to increase their sense of successC. to make sports less competitiveD. to make sports more challeng

52、ing52. According to the passage sport is positive for young people in that _ .A. it can help them learn more about societyB. it enables them to find flaws in themselvesC. it can provide them with valuable experiencesD. it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves53. Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes _ .A. believing that criticism is beneficial for their early developmentB. without realizing critici