浙江省湖州市高考英语一轮-完形填空(暑假)精炼(13)

1、浙江省湖州市2014高考英语完形填空一轮（暑假）精炼（13）含答案完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Harriet Tubman was born a slave. She didnt get a 16 to go to school. 17 a child, Harriet had to work very hard in 18 all day. That way her owner could 139 a lot of money when he sold hi

2、s crops. Harriet 20 think that she was being treated fairly. 21 Harriet grew up, she ran away from the southern plantation to the Northern United States. There, and in Canada, 22 could be free. Harriet likes to be free. She felt 23 for all of the black people who were 24 slaves.Harriet returned to 2

3、5 to help other slaves to run away. She made 26 that they got to the North and become free. Harriet was in great 27 because of a law that 28 . The law said it was not permitted to 29 run-away slaves. She also 30 that the slave owners said they would 31 4,000 to anyone who could catch Harriet Tubman.

4、There were many stories about Harriet 32 slaves run away. In all, she made nineteen trips back to the South and guided about 300 slaves to 33 . When the Civil War broke out, the northern states 34 with the southern. Harriet 35 the northern states because the Northerners believed that slaves should b

5、e free. She worked as a nurse and spied behind enemy lines until the northern won the war. 16. A. dayB. chanceC. permissionD. moment17. A. AsB. BeC. SinceD. Like18. A. the farmB. a schoolC. the fieldsD. a factory19. A .makeB. payC. getD. spend20. A. certainlyB. didntC. absolutelyD. hasnt21. A. Since

6、B. AfterC. ThenD. With22. A. the whiteB. whiteC. blackD. the black23. A. happyB. sureC. keenD. sorry24. A. stillB. yetC. onlyD. not25. A. CanadaB. the SouthC. the NorthD. America26. A. perfectB. wayC. possibleD. sure27. A. angerB. anxietyC. hurryD. danger28. A. has just been passedB. had just been g

7、otC. had just been passedD. has just been got29. A. helpB. set freeC. stopD. catch30. A. foundB. noticedC. found outD. made sure31. A. payB. makeC. spendD. get32. A. helpB. helpedC. helpingD. helps33. A. freedomB. safetyC. NorthD. the Southern34. A. unitedB. foughtC. made peaceD. gave in35. A. looke

8、d forB. stood byC. looked onD. went to参考答案完型填空16-20 BACAB   2125 BDDAB   2630 DDCAC   3135 ACABB*结束完形填空Volunteering is often so meaningful to people who try it that they are inspired to share their experiences with others. Read the personal 1 below to see how people who

9、 volunteer, are people 2 you. Ive been singing and 3 poetry for four years. Ive 4 since I was eight. I 5 to sing for my mothers friends, and then I started singing for charity galas（义演） 6 by church groups, womens clubs, the Lions Club, and stuff like that. I have three books of poetry and songs. A f

10、ourth is in 7 . I 8 all of the money from the books to childrens charities. Money from my first book went to a school for deaf and blind kids in Great Falls, Montana, and to the Lions Club. They did a 9 called Sight First to help the blind. Money from the second book went to Home on the Range, a 10

11、for abused children and to the Feed，the Children Fund for orphans in Bosnia. I 11 people at a local nursing home. I 12 the womens hair and they ask me to come by on Sundays and perform for them. I also sing for homebound hospice（临终安养院） 13 . I visit them and sing for them. I guess thats whats really

12、14 to me, when I sing to someone who is 15 , someone who is really sick, and who isnt 16 of much of whats happening, 17 when Ive done these theres a smile on that persons face. I find that everyone needs love, everyone can give love, and that love is 18 everyone wants. Love is a 19 of giving. You ch

13、ange when you get older, but love is 20 . Love is the same when you are 7, 13, or 102. 1. A. feelingsB. talesC. reflectionsD. actions2. A. likeB. forC. toD. with3. A. writingB. reciting C. learningD. performing4. A. attemptedB. volunteered C. succeededD. managed5. A. hated B. preferred C. usedD. sto

14、pped6. A. put onB. put off C. put upD. put down7. A. placeB. use C. practiceD. production8. A. makeB. donateC. earnD. collect9. A. warB. fight C. battleD. campaign10. A. shelterB. roomC. houseD. factory11. A. findB. seeC. visitD. notice12. A. sellB. doC. playD. make13. A. visitorsB. patients C. comp

15、anionsD. volunteers14. A. fulfillingB. amusing C. excitingD. embarrassing15. A. anxiousB. eagerC. worriedD. dying16. A. afraidB. tiredC. awareD. fond17. A. soB. and C. butD. otherwise18. A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where19. A. collectionB. chainC. combinationD. union20. A. endlessB. temporaryC. contemp

16、oraryD. ageless【文章大意】作者是一个志愿者，小的时候为母亲的朋友等人唱歌，后来在教堂为教众唱歌，而自己的一部分收入也捐了出去。作者还去附近的私人疗养院护理老人并为老人唱歌。在做志愿者的工作中，作者体会到了“爱”的真谛。1.【解析】选C。本文主要讲述“我”做志愿者的经历和对“爱”的思考。reflection反思，考虑，符合语境。tales（充满惊险的但不一定真实的）故事；feeling感觉；action行动。2.【解析】选A。根据上下文，此处表示“像”你一样的人们。3.【解析】选D。从下文可知，此处表示作者给他人唱歌或表演诗歌，故应该选用performing。4.【解析】选B。从

17、下文看，此处表示“我”开始从事志愿者活动，故选用volunteered。5.【解析】选C。此处文意为“我”由过去给母亲的朋友唱歌，慢慢地转向给别人或其他组织或团体唱歌。used to do表示“过去习惯/常常”。6.【解析】选A。charity gala表示“义演”，从搭配角度考虑，此处使用put on（上演）。7.【解析】选D。四个选项均可与in搭配，从意义上看使用production。in production表示“在生产中”，意即还未出版。in place在位；in practice在实践中；in use在使用中。8.【解析】选B。此处表示“我”把卖书得来的资金全部捐给儿童慈善机构。9.

18、【解析】选D。war战争；fight打斗，打架；battle战役。此处campaign意为“(为社会、商业或政治目的而进行的一系列有计划的)运动”，符合语境。10.【解析】选A。根据后面的abused知此处选用shelter，表示为受到虐待的儿童找到一个收容所(庇护所)。11.【解析】选C。从13空后面的一句 I visit them and sing for them. 可以推断此处使用visit。12.【解析】选B。do ones hair表示“梳头，整理头发”。13.【解析】选B。根据hospice和15空后面的sick可知此处使用patients。14.【解析】选A。fulfillin

19、g表示“让人感觉有意义的；令人满足的；有成就感的”。根据后面的Ive done these theres a smile on that persons face知，作者对自己做的事情感到很满意，故fulfilling符合语境。15.【解析】选D。根据hospice和15空后面的sick可知此处使用dying，表示一些即将离世的或危重的病人。16.【解析】选C。此处表示一些危重病人的情况，根据前面的sick可知，此处使用aware，表示对外界发生的事情没有多少意识的病人。17.【解析】选C。前面提到病人的情况很不好，此处使用but表示转折，“我”给他们唱完歌以后，他们的脸上露出了微笑。18.【

20、解析】选A。分析句子成分可以看出，此处使用what引导一个表语从句，what在从句中作wants的宾语。19.【解析】选B。根据前面的 I find that everyone needs love, everyone can give love可知，此处表示作者把love比喻成一个“链条”，总有人不断地付出爱，这种方式会持续下去。20.【解析】选D。endless无休止的，无穷尽的；temporary临时的，暂时的；contemporary当代的，同时代的；ageless青春永驻的，永恒的。根据前面的 You change when you get older可以推知，此处文意为随着时间推移

21、爱是永恒的，所以选D。*结束I take the firm position that parents do not owe their children a 1 education. If they can 2 it, they can 3 send them to the best universities. But they must not feel guilty if they cant. If the children really want to go, theyll find a 4 . There are plenty of loans (贷款) and scholarshi

22、ps for the bright and 5 ones who cant afford to pay.When children grow up and want to 6 , their parents do not owe them a down payment on a house. They do not have the 7 to baby-sit their grandchildren. If they want to do it, it must be considered a 8 not an obligation (责任，义务).Do parents owe their c

23、hildren anything? Yes, they owe them a great deal.One of their obligations is to give their children a personal 9 . A child who is constantly made to feel stupid and unworthy, constantly 10 to brighter brothers, sisters, or cousins will become so 11 , so afraid of failing that he (or she) wont try a

24、t all. Of course they should be 12 corrected when they do wrong, but its often better to let children learn their mistakes by themselves 13 . All our parents should do is to trust them, respect them, tolerate (宽容) them and give them chances to try and fail. They must learn to stand 14 . When critici

25、sms (批评) are really needed, they should be 15 with praises, with a smile and a kiss. That is the way children learn.Parents owe their children a set of solid values around 16 to build their lives. This means teaching them to 17 the rights and opinions of others; it means being respectful to elders,

26、to teachers, and to the law. The best way to teach such values is by 18 . A child who is lied to will lie. A child who sees no laughter and no love in the home will have 19 laughing and loving.No child asks to be 20 . If you bring a life into the world, you owe the child something.1. A. collegeB. formal C. usual D. foreign2.