高中三年级英语下册第一课时课件

1、2015南京二模试南京二模试卷讲评卷讲评22. With this New Year _ new challenges.New challenges _ with this New Year.A. comes B. will comeC. is coming D. comeThere _ the rest of our colleagues.A: come B: comes C: was coming D: were comingAmong the crises that face humans _ the lack of natural resources.A: is B: are C: i

2、s there D: are there 23. A. follow suit B. sink or swim together C. set eyes on it D. get to the bottom of itFix ones eyes onbe/ lie at the bottom of sth是某事的根源，起因，导火索是某事的根源，起因，导火索找到起因，挖出祸根找到起因，挖出祸根either we swim together or we sink together.这句话是最近欧盟总裁这句话是最近欧盟总裁Jos Manuel Barroso在描在描述中国和欧洲面对当前经济危机的时候

3、讲到的一句述中国和欧洲面对当前经济危机的时候讲到的一句话，意思是话，意思是:共存亡共存亡(原意原意:要么一起浮在水面，要么要么一起浮在水面，要么一起沉下去一起沉下去) One of the major banks has lowered its interest rates and the other banks are expected to follow suit. 24. be equal to be essential to be superior to相同的，相等的；能胜任的相同的，相等的；能胜任的Money is not essential to/for happiness.基本的

4、，必要的基本的，必要的,必不可少的必不可少的 优越于优越于.反义词反义词inferior低劣的，下等的低劣的，下等的 注意下面各句里用 should 虚拟式 It is essential that the change should be made. It is essential that the change be（不用is）made. 类似用法： 英语里有些形容词在意义上与情态或意愿有关，如important(重要的)， necessary(必须)，imperative(非常必要的)，vital(生命攸关的)，appropriate(适当的)，advisable(明智的)， desir

5、able(好的，所希望的)， impossible(不可能的)等等。 26. Flocks of customers joined Alibaba SinglesDay, Hong Kong, the U.S. and Russia_ the top three outside. A. claimedB. to be claimed C. claimingD. being claimed成群的顾客加入了阿里巴巴的光棍节，香港、美国和俄成群的顾客加入了阿里巴巴的光棍节，香港、美国和俄罗斯成为罗斯成为 （大陆）以外的前三甲。（大陆）以外的前三甲。 claim 声称，断言；索取，认领；获得，赢得；夺

6、去（生命）He claims that he was not giving a fair chance.I dont claim to be an expert.Scientists are claiming a major breakthrough in the fight against cancer.A lot of lost property is never claimed.She finally claimed a place on the team.The car crash claimed three lives. 27. narrow escape九死一生，幸免于难九死一生，

7、幸免于难 sth escape sbs attention / notice逃过某人的注意; 被某人忽视 the name escape sb 记不住，没引起注意 He escaped from reality by going to the cinema every afternoon. 他每天下午都去电影院看电影，借此来逃避现实。 neglect ones duty 玩忽职守玩忽职守 It might have_ your notice but I am very busy at the moment. A. quit B. neglected C. escaped D. denied你可

8、能没有注意到，但是我当时太忙了你可能没有注意到，但是我当时太忙了。 neglect n. 忽略，疏忽忽略，疏忽 v. 忽视，疏忽，疏漏忽视，疏忽，疏漏 Sb neglect sth 28. He abandoned teaching_ a career as a musician. A. in favor ofB. in terms of C with regard toD. with reference to in favor of 支持，赞成支持，赞成 in terms of 就就而言而言 with regard to至于至于/关于关于 with reference to关于关于/有关有关

9、/参考，参照参考，参照 29. admire the natural beauty 欣赏自然美景 cherish珍惜 observe 观察，庆祝，遵守 30. hold up An accident is holding up traffic. Shes holding up well under the pressure. Shes always holding up her children as models of good behavior.延迟，阻碍延迟，阻碍支持住，承受住支持住，承受住举出例子，提出榜样举出例子，提出榜样take sb as an exampleSet an exa

10、mple to sbv. 钦佩；羡慕；赞赏；欣赏钦佩；羡慕；赞赏；欣赏 Keep up 1.居高不下；不低落 2.保持友谊或通讯关系 Ive kept up friendship with him for twenty years. 我和他20年来一直保持着友好关系。 pick up1.拾起；拿起；跌倒后爬起 2. 支付 3.（开车）带人 4.收集；收拾；整理 5.偶然得到（或学到、找到） 6.好转 31. Estella showed me the way with a candle. When she opened the side entrance, the_ of the daylig

11、ht quite confused me. A. trend B. rush C. crash D. increase rush:（突然的）一阵强烈感情；（身体的）一阵感觉（突然的）一阵强烈感情；（身体的）一阵感觉 The memory of who he was came back to him with a rush. 他忽地一下子想起了自己是谁。 He felt a sudden rush of panic at the thought. 想到这点，他突然感到一阵强烈的恐慌。 突然之间闯入的阳光 rush hour 交通高峰期交通高峰期 in a rush 匆匆忙忙匆匆忙忙 gold r

12、ush 淘金热淘金热 32. If people outside China learned a bit about jasmine tea culture, they would realize there_ a lot of enjoyment in it. A. isB. was C. were D. would be jasmine tea culture 茉莉花茶文化 34. Mr. Smith let off upon me the speech he_ to make all along. A. had diedB. died C. was dyingD. had been dy

13、ing be dying to do/ for sth急切去做急切去做 ; 很想做很想做 ; 渴望渴望 ; 渴望渴望做做 be eager / anxious/ desperate to do 35. Do you know the newly appointed CEO? -_. A. Ill check it B. Only that there is one C. More often than not D. It will come to me Im not aware of this deal yet,but Ill check it for you. Only that there

14、 is one = I only know there is one. 我我只知道有这么个人只知道有这么个人 more often than not= frequently 经常，往往经常，往往 I cant remember her name now. It will come to me later. 我会想起来的。我会想起来的。 Analysis：ReadingCheck the answersPassage A B D Passage B C B ？ ？Passage C C C ？ APassage D ？ ？ C ？ ？题号题号选项选项正答正答%考题类型考题类型Passage B6

15、0C/D 20%推理判断推理判断61A/B/D 39%语境推断语境推断Passage C 64A/D 41%细节理解细节理解Passage D66B/C/D 67%推理判断推理判断67B/C/D 18%细节理解细节理解69A/B/C 12%概括归纳概括归纳70B 9%主旨大意主旨大意Passage B 长难句分析长难句分析Para 6 Mrs. Hatch may have expressed the secret desires and attitudes of untold millions of her peers that is, in the early 21st century,

16、have women grown tired of the burdens and expectations that the “freedoms” they have gained give them? Mrs. Hatch可能已经表达了数百万和她同辈可能已经表达了数百万和她同辈人的秘密的欲望和不被人知的态度人的秘密的欲望和不被人知的态度。也就是也就是说，在说，在21世纪初女性已经世纪初女性已经厌倦了已获得的自厌倦了已获得的自由由所给她们的负担和期望了吗所给她们的负担和期望了吗?the “freedoms” they have gainedPassage B: 61. Which sente

17、nce can be put in the blank in the last paragraph? B. they are unhappy with how the world has turned out C. true love described in romance novels does exist in reality. D. romance novels provide them with an access to society60. In the authors opinion, what is missing in the lives of contemporary wo

18、men? C. Liberty D. CarePara 5 解题技巧：解题技巧：1)找关键词找关键词 2)注意关联词注意关联词(but，yet等等) 3)注意题目之间的联系注意题目之间的联系Perhaps most women (even the ones who get lost in romance novels) do not want to go all the way back but it is obvious_.Para 2 This innovative field seeks to provide patients with replacement body parts. T

19、hese parts are not made of steel; they are the real thing living cells, tissue, and even organs.Passage C: 64. Why is generative medicine considered innovative? A. It will provide patients with replacement soft tissues. D. It will make patients live longer with bioartificial organs.与原文不符与原文不符Passage

20、 D: Analyze the passage Genre(体裁体裁) _Main character: _ Who is Evelyn? short storyan old man, Mr. EzenwaPara 2 The watch that has stopped working the day his beloved Evelyn leftPara 4 He prayed to the God who now took care of EvelynPara 9 He served two bowls, taking the chipped one and placing the ot

21、her opposite where Evelyn would have sat .it was their anniversary His wife, passed away69. What words can be used to describe Mr. Ezenwa? B. Mysterious and troublesome C. Affectionate and persistent D. Energetic and sympatheticaffectionate 深情的深情的have an affection for 喜爱喜爱persistent 始终如一的始终如一的persis

22、tence 坚持不懈坚持不懈, 毅力毅力Passage D: Analyze the passage Genre (体裁体裁) _Main character: _Plot: Mr. Ezenwa was taken to the _ for a night. short storyan old man, Mr. EzenwaprisonWhy? Did he get lost?Para 7-8- “If you keep getting lost, we will have to consider moving you into a home.”- “No need, I was not l

23、ost.”66. Why was Mr. Ezenwa taken to the prison for a night?B. He couldnt find his way back homeD. He was suspected of possessing drugsPara 8 search an exhausted, frozen old black man and finding him in possession of mysterious condiments(调味品调味品) which of course be mistaken for anything that resulte

24、d in him getting read his rights and charged with possession?possession condimentsmysteriousmistakencharged withWhat on earth did the old man possess?Para 2 a tired looking policeman handed the old man his belongings, capwatch The policeman dramatically held the blue plastic bag at an arms length to

25、 the old man who took it and made sure its contents were undamaged: the goat meat,He ignored the confused expression on the officers face.67. When Mr. Ezenwa was to leave the prison, _. B. the policeman was confused about what he had C. a social worker was assigned to drive him back home（第（第5段）段）70.

26、 What theme does the author want to express through the story? A. Racial prejudice B. Hard life of the elderly D. Preservation of tradition结合全文理解用排除法结合全文理解用排除法. black man（第八段倒数第三行）（第八段倒数第三行）. “Mr. Easy-nwa” - people who did not even attempt to pronounce his name right（第四段）（第四段）The old man, affection

27、ate and persistent, loves his wife very much. Then, in our family, is there another kind of love? 选项设置选项设置二模二模2014动词动词66名词名词76形容词形容词32副词副词11代词代词00介词介词14连词连词21体裁体裁议论文议论文记叙文记叙文Analysis to Cloze Test:Cloze Test:Whats the function of the questions in the first paragraph?A.To introduce the topic of the p

28、assageB. To arouse the readers concernWhats the topic of the passage?_ _.parental involvementCheck the answers:36-40: B C A B/C A41-45: C ? B/C/D B/C A/BC 46-50: A B/D ? A B/D51-55: B/C/D C B A A/DDiscuss and try to solve all the problems41. B/C What does “then” mean in para 2?42. ? pay attention to

29、 the word “crisis”43. B/C/D pay attention to “but” in para 244. B/C “it”做什么成分？指代什么？做什么成分？指代什么？ 45. A/B/C What does “that” refer to? 47. B/D according to the sentence before it48. ? “given that”= considering 51. B/C/D establish? / develop? social skills55. A/D understand “When time comes”Read the art

30、icle in silence quickly and think over the questions according to the tips!Cloze Test:Then, the overall philosophy was thatparents were not to be 41 involved withtheir kids.B. passively C. highlyThey were available 42 crisis, but theystood a (an) 43 distance from their kidsand allowed them to experi

31、ence thebenefits of the trial-and-error process.42. A. in case of B. in spite of C. in view of D. in fear of43. B. safe C. long D. shortCloze Test: Cloze Test:It was the childs 44, back then, to keep his or her parents from getting involved. That was 45 children learned to be responsible and determi

32、ned. 44. B. turn C. job 45. A. when B. how C. why职责，必须要做的事职责，必须要做的事轮到轮到Cloze Test:Their involvement leads them topersonalize everything that happens totheir kids; 47, the defensiveness.47. A. however B. still D. thusCloze Test: But given that schools and mentalhealth professionals have been pushingparent involvement for nearly four decades,the confusion and defensiveness are 48 .48. A. unreasonable B. changeable C. understandable D. avoidableParents who manage a childs social life interfere with the 51 of good social skills.51. C.