经典巧记不规则动词的过去式和过去分词

1、巧记不规则动词的过去式&过去分词、AAA型（原形一原形一原形）原形过去分词汉语意思readreadread阅读cutcutcut切，割，剪letletlet让putputput放置costcostcost花丸信hithithitft#setsetset安排，安置hurthurthurt使伤痛、ABAffl （原形一过去式一原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语思思becomebecamebecome成为，变得comecamecome来runranrun跑三、ABCa1.原形 一 ew 一 own原形过去式过去分词汉语思思blowblewblown吹drawdrewdrawn画growgrewgr

2、own生长knowknewknown知道throwthrewthrown扔，抛flyflewflown飞2. i 一a 一u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beginbeganbegun开始drinkdrankdrunk喝singsangsung唱swimswamswum游泳ringrangrung打电话3.原形一过去式一过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wearworeworn才启forgetforgotforgotten忘记speakspokespoken说freezefrozefrozen冷冻，冻结choosechosechosen选择4.原形一过去式一原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词

3、汉语思思eatateeaten吃forbidforbadeforbidden禁止givegavegiven给予rideroderidden骑，乘seesawseen看见writewrotewritten写fallfellfallen落卜5.无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语思思am/iswasbeen是areweredodiddone做gowentgone走，离去riseroserisen±#,狐taketooktaken拿走，花费四、ABB型1. 原形一 ought -ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bringbroughtbroughtbuyboughtbought买fightfo

4、ughtfought打架thinkthoughtthought思考2.原形一 aught -aught原形过去式过去分词汉语思思catchcaughtcaught捉，抓teachtaughttaught教3.变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语思思feedfedfed喂食meetmetmet遇见getgotgot得到，变得holdheldheld拥启，举行babysitbabysatbabysat临时照看sitsatsat坐winwonwon赢findfoundfound发现4.原形一 lt 一lt原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feelfeltfelt感®J,触摸keepkeptke

5、pt保持leaveleftleft离开sleepsleptslept睡觉sweepsweptswept扫地Spellspeltspelt拼写5.变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语思思buildbuiltbuilt建造hearheardheard听见makemademade制造meanmeantmeant意思sendsentsent送，寄spendspentspentdealdealtdealt处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思havehadhad有，吃laylainlain置放loselostlost丢失paypaidpaid付钱saysaidsaid说sellso

6、ldsold销售telltoldtold告诉standstoodstood站立，忍受understanunderstoounderstoo理解ddd五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beatbeatbeaten打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语思思bearboreborn生borebornehanghangedhanged吊死hunghung悬挂learnlearnedlearned学习learntlearntlieliedlied说谎laylain躺下，位于showshowedshowed展小showedshownspellspelledspelled拼写speltspeltbur

7、nburnedburned烧burntburntsmellsmelledsmelled闻，嗅smeltsmeltshineshinedshined照耀shoneshonedreamdreameddreamed梦想dreamtdreamtwakewakedwaked醒来wokewokenhidehidhid躲藏hidhidden七、情态动词（无过去分词）原形过去式汉语思思cancould能maymight也许must/必须shallshould将要willwould会1 .把动词原形中的。改为a,变成过去式。过去分词不变.如: become became, come came2 .把动词原形中的

8、i改为a,变成过去式。如:begin began， drink drank ， give gave， ring rang ， sing sang， sit sat ， swim swam ， sink sank ，3 .把重读开音节中的i改为o,变成过去式。如：drive drove ， ride rode ， shine shone， win won， write wrote4 .动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式。如：get got ， forget forgot5动词原形中的eep 改为 ept ，变成过去式。如：keep kept ， sleep slept ， sweep swept6

9、 .动词原形中的an改为oo,变成过去式。如：stand stood ， understand understood7 .改动词原形中的aw /ow为ew,变成过去式。如：drawdrew, growgrew, know knew, throw threw （动词 show除外,show showed）8 .动词原形中的eak改为oke,变成过去式。如： break broke ， speak spoke9动词原形中的 ell 改为 old ，变成过去式。如：sell sold ， tell told10以 ought 和 aught 结尾，且读音是 :t 的过去式。如：bring broug

10、ht ， buy bought ， think thought ， catch caught ， teach taught11.以ould结尾且读音为ud的情态动词过去式。如：can could ， shall should ， will would12在动词原形后加d 或 t 变成过去式，并且发生音变。如：hear hi heard h :d ， say sei said sed，mean mi:n meant ment，dream dreamt dremt 13动词的过去式与动词原形一样。如：cut cut, hit hit, hurt hurt, let let ， must must，

11、put put ， read read red ， set set14. 动词的过去式有两种形式。如：dream dreamed/ dreamt learn learnt/ learned shine shone/ shinedsmell smelt/ smelled wakewoke/ waked15.不符合上述规律的动词过去式。如：am, is was, arewere, build built , dodid , eat ate , fall fell ,feel felt , find found , fly flew , gowent, have /has had , hide hi

12、d ,hold held , lay laid , leave left , lie lay , lose lost , make madq maymight , run ran , seesaw, smell smelt , take took , wake woke,wearwore巧记不规则动词的过去式&过去分词一、AAAffl （原形一原形一原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语思思readreadread阅读cutcutcut切，割，剪letletlet让putputput放置costcostcost花丸信hithithitft#setsetset安排，安置hurthurthurt使伤

13、痛、ABAffl （原形一过去式一原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语思思becomebecamebecome成为，变得comecamecome来runranrun跑、ABC®1.原形 一 ew 一 own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blowblewblown吹drawdrewdrawn画growgrewgrown生长knowknewknown知道throwthrewthrown扔，抛flyflewflown飞2. i 一a 一u原形过去式过去分词汉语思思beginbeganbegun开始drinkdrankdrunk喝singsangsung唱swimswamswum游泳ringrangru

14、ng打电话3.原形一过去式一过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wearworeworn才启forgetforgotforgotten忘记speakspokespoken说freezefrozefrozen冷冻，冻结choosechosechosen选择4.原形一过去式一原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eatateeaten吃forbidforbadeforbidden禁止givegavegiven给予rideroderidden骑，乘seesawseen看见writewrotewritten写fallfellfallen落卜5.无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/iswasb

15、een是areweredodiddone做gowentgone走，离去riseroserisentaketooktaken拿走，花费四、ABB型1. 原形一 ought -ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bringbroughtbroughtbuyboughtbought买fightfoughtfought打架thinkthoughtthought思考2.原形一 aught -aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catchcaughtcaught捉，抓teachtaughttaught教3.变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语思思feedfedfed喂食meetmetmet遇见getg

16、otgot得到，变得holdheldheld拥后,举行babysitbabysatbabysat临时照看sitsatsat坐winwonwon赢findfoundfound发现4.原形一 It 一lt原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feelfeltfelt感到，触摸keepkeptkept保持leaveleftleft离开sleepsleptslept睡觉sweepsweptswept扫地Spellspeltspelt拼写5.变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思buildbuiltbuilt建造hearheardheard听见makemademade制造meanmeantmeant意思sen

17、dsentsent送，寄spendspentspentdealdealtdealt处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思havehadhad有，吃laylainlain置放loselostlost丢失paypaidpaid付钱saysaidsaid说sellsoldsold销售telltoldtold告诉standstoodstood站立，忍受understanunderstoounderstoo理解ddd五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beatbeatbeaten打败六、有两种形式w过去式过去分词汉语思思bearboreborn生borebornehanghanged

18、hanged吊死hunghung悬挂learnlearnedlearned学习learntlearntlieliedlied说谎laylain躺下，位于showshowedshowed展小showedshownspellspelledspelled拼写speltspeltburnburnedburned烧burntburntsmellsmelledsmelled闻，嗅smeltsmeltshineshinedshined照耀shoneshonedreamdreameddreamed梦想dreamtdreamtwakewakedwaked醒来wokewokenhidehidhid躲藏hidhid

19、den七、情态动词（无过去分词）w过去式汉语思思cancould能maymight也许must/必须shallshould将要willwould会1 .把动词原形中的。改为a,变成过去式。过去分词不变.如：become became, come came2 .把动词原形中的i改为a,变成过去式。如：begin began, drink drank, give gave, ring rang, sing sang, sit sat, swim swam , sink sank,3 .把重读开音节中的i改为o,变成过去式。如：drive drove , ride rode , shine shon

20、e, winwon, write wrote4 .动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式。如:get got ， forget forgot5动词原形中的eep 改为 ept ，变成过去式。如：keep kept ， sleep slept ， sweep swept6 .动词原形中的an改为oo,变成过去式。如：stand stood ， understand understood7 .改动词原形中的aw /ow为ew,变成过去式。如：drawdrew, growgrew, know knew, throw threw （动词 show除外,show showed）8 .动词原形中的eak改为oke,变成过去式。如：break broke ， speak spoke9动词原形中的ell 改为 old ，变成过去式。如：sell sold ， tell told10以 ought 和 aught 结尾，且读音是 :t 的过去式。如：bring brought ， buy bought ， think thought ， catch caught teach t