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1、20122013学年度第一学期月考高一英语试题 2012-09说明:1考试时间100分钟,满分120分。2将卷答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上,卷用蓝黑钢笔或圆珠笔答在答题纸上。卷(选择题 共75分)第一部分 英语知识运用第一节 语法与词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. In China, those who want to enter universities have to _ the entrance exams in June.A. check throughB. work throughC.
2、look through D. go through2. _ miss the train, he got up very early this morning.A. In order to not B. So as to notC. In order not to D. So as not to 3. The policeman asked me _ and _ .A. what was the matter; what was my nameB. what was the matter; what my name was C. what the matter was; what was m
3、y nameD. what the matter was; what my name was4. How much does that ?A. add B. add up C. add to D. add up to5. He came here to discuss it with you.A. on purpose B. by chance C. for purpose D. on design6. Since Margot found it difficult to settle in a new place, she felt _ that the family had to move
4、. A. upset B. crazy C. happy D. easy7. It was in 1969 _ two Americans went to the moon by spaceship.A. whenB. that C. at that timeD. just then8. The heavy rain made his business _ a great loss.A. sufferB. suffer from C. sufferingD. suffering from9. Remember never to leave your dog _. It might bite p
5、eople around. A. lose B. lost C. losing D. loose 10. People in ancient times _ series of important events so that we now have what is called history. A. went down B. kept down C. set down D. broke down 11. Personally, I think modern education is sitting at a desk and looking at the blackboard.A. mor
6、e than B. no more thanC. less than D. no less than12. We should consider _ use can _such books. A. how; be made of B. what; be made ofC. what; be made from D. what; be made up13. India has a very large number of English speakers. This is Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947. A. why B. because ofC.
7、because D. what14. Of these two basketball teams,the former comes from the US; the comes from England. A. late B. laterC. lately D. latter15. Many students believe that the choice of their courses and universities should their own interest. A. be based on B. base on C. be basing onD. base at第二节 完形填空
8、(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Anne Frank was born in Germany in 1929. As her family was Jewish, her father found that it was hard for them to continue to live in Germany when the Nazis(纳粹), who 16 the Jews very much, came into power in 1933. So they
9、17 to Amsterdam, Netherlands when Anne was only four years old. In May, 1940, the Germans occupied(占领) Netherlands and the Jews there were 18 to work in certain places. On June 12, 1942, Anne Franks parents gave her a small red-and-white-plaid diary 19 her thirteenth birthday present and on July 6,
10、1942, her family had to go into hiding. Though they could take very few things with them, Anne brought her 20 to her new home, which she called “Secret Annex.” For two years when Anne lived in the Annex, she 21 down her thoughts and feelings in her diary. 22 of putting down series of facts 23 most p
11、eople do, she wrote about her life with the seven other people in hiding, as well as the war going on around her and her hopes for the future. She 24 her diary as her best friend and talked to it about whatever she wanted to. But 25 , on August 4, 1944, the Nazis raided(轰炸) the Secret Annex and Anne
12、 was arrested(逮捕) and sent to a concentration camp(集中营), 26 she died in March, 1945. Through thick and thin, Annes father 27 her dairy published in June, 1947 by Contact Publishers, a Dutch firm. Today Annes Dairy is available in fifty-five languages and over 24 million copies have been sold. This p
13、age of diary was written on Thursday 15, June, 1944, in which she wrote about her strong love for 28, which she had hardly been able to see face to face since she began to 29 from the Nazis. Afraid of being caught, she 30 go outdoors and had to stay indoors most of the time. On the night of June 15,
14、 she stayed awake 31 until half past eleven just in order to take a good look at the moon for once by herself. She remembered another time five months ago when the dark rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds 32 her entirely in their 33 . She was so crazy about everything to 34 with nature th
15、at she would like to 35 anything for her freedom, but. 16. A. loved B. hated C. disagreed D. against 17. A. had B. came C. moved D. settled 18. A. forced B. allowed C. promised D. had 19. A. for B. on C. as D. like 20. A. dog B. toy C. cat D. diary21. A. put B. kept C. went D. turned 22. A. In place
16、 B. Because C. In case D. Instead 23. A. while B. as C. so D. if 24. A. regarded B. thought C. had D. knew 25. A. happily B. fortunately C. unfortunately D. excitedly26. A. which B. there C. where D. what 27. A. gave B. took C. brought D. got 28. A. nature B. war C. moon D. wind 29. A. keep away B.
17、hide away C. stay behind D. hold back 30. A. didnt dare B. must not C. was afraid D. should not 31. A. for purpose B. with purpose C. on purpose D. in purpose 32. A. kept B. held C. made D. left 33. A. power B. force C. energy D. strength 34. A. join B. connect C. concern D. do 35. A. give in B. giv
18、e up C. give away D. give out 第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A The world is not only hungry, but it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you , since nearly 70% of the earths surface (表面)is covered with water . But about 97% of that is sea w
19、ater, or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3% the fresh water (淡水)from rivers , lakes , underground , and other sources . And we can not even use all of that. Even worse, some of it has been made dirty. However, as things stand today, this fresh water is still enough for us . But our
20、need for water is becoming larger and larger quickly almost day by day . We should take steps to do with this problem now and in this way we can get away from a serious world-wide water shortage(缺少)later on . We all have to learn how to stop wasting our valuable water. One of the first steps is to d
21、evelop ways of reusing it .Today in most large cities , water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system(下水道). From there it returns to sea or runs into underground places. But even if every large city reused its water, we still would not have enough. All wed have to do to make use of s
22、ea water in the world is to remove (去掉) the salt . If we take these steps well be in no danger of drying up.36. The world is thirsty for water because _.A. man hasnt got enough food to eat B. we havent got enough fresh water C. only 70% of the earths surface is water D. little water is sent into sew
23、er systems37. The best but the most difficult way to solve the water problem of the world is to _ .A. remove the salt from sea waterB. make the water in cities cleanC. take water from underground D. make the need for water smaller38. Whats the best title(标题)for this passage ?A. The Importance of the
24、 WaterB. The Worlds Water ProblemC. The Thirsty WorldD. Fresh Water and Sea WaterBMany teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, especially their parents, dont know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it i
25、s often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or many friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the pho
26、ne. This communication(交流) is very important in childrens growing up, because friends can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.However, parents often try to choose their childrens friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. The q
27、uestion of “choice” is an interesting one. Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who choose your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good friend your parents dont like?39.Many teenagers think their _ know them better than their parents do. A. frien
28、ds B.teachers C. brothers and sisters D.classmates40When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to _.A. go to their friends B. talk with their parentsC. have a discussion with their family D. talk with their friends on the phone41. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Parents
29、 should like everything their children enjoy.B. In all families, children can choose everything they like.C. Parents should try their best to understand their children better.D. Teenagers can only go to their friends for help. 42. The main idea of this passage is that _.A. Teenagers need friends B.
30、Friends can give good adviceC. Parents often choose their childrens friends for them D. Good friends can communicate with each other CForgiving someone who has hurt you or let you down is never an easy thing. Several new studies, however, say that it could have a lot of health benefits(益处). When you
31、 think of forgiveness, you probably dont think of it as a healthy or medical problem. Studies from Stanford University, on the other hand, show that something like anger can change your well-being. When cartoon book characters like the Incredible Hulk get angry, they change colours and often get spe
32、cial power. In the real world, anger is less obvious. Stanford Fred Luskin, founder of the Stanford Forgiveness Project and author of Forgive for Good, says holding on to anger and hatred can harm your physical and mental health. Two new studies seem to show the same idea. The studies find that peop
33、le who are able to forgive feel less stress, less back pain, and less depression(消沉). They also have fewer headaches, lower blood pressure, and fewer problems on sleeping. So it doesnt matter if your anger is caused by the traffic or other things. Learning to let it go is important. Techniques such
34、as deep breath can help. Or just ask yourself if its worth hurting yourself by staying angry with someone else. Forgiveness does not mean that you simply accept what happened and say its OK. Instead, its a way of making peace with yourself about what happened in the past.43. The author of the passag
35、e tries to make his viewpoint (观点)clear _. A. by raising his own examples B. by mentioning(提及) some studies C. based on his own experience D. by mentioning some cartoons44. The example of the cartoon book characters is taken in the passage to _. A. let the readers know the different colours of carto
36、on faces B. make the viewpoint interesting and easy to understand C. explain that anger harms physical and mental health D. show how to control ones temper45. The underlined phrase“holding on to”in this passage possible means “_”. A. removingB. learning aboutC. putting outD. keeping up46. The best t
37、itle for this passage is probably _. A. ForgivenessB. A Secret to Keeping HealthyC. Forgiveness Is Good for HealthD. Anger Is Bad for HealthDMost friendships die a nature death: people move, change jobs, or start different stages of life. Other friendships, however, end unexpectedly. When a friendsh
38、ip is over and you dont understand why, it can be especially painful. Sometimes a friend ends your relationship without telling you why.The loss of friendship might be worth reflecting on. Knowing when a friendship is over and why it ends may help you build stronger friendships in the future.See if
39、you can find a problem.When a friendship is over, examine your relationship. Perhaps you remember your friend complaining that youre always late. Maybe you seldom return your friends phone calls. When a friend ends your relationship, try to find out the reasons why the friendship is over.Write a let
40、ter to your friend.Express your feelings about the friendship. Do you miss seeing them? Do you have any regrets? Would you act differently if you were still friends? Make it an honest communication.Express your feeling of being hurt or anger.Write or talk about how you feel in a letter. When a frien
41、dship is over, its important to communicate exactly how hurt you feel, and why. Write until you have nothing left to say. When a friend ends your relationship, you do have the right to express yourself.Communicate that you are open to pick up the friendship.When a friendship is over and you want to
42、reconnect some day, send Christmas, or birthday cards. Say hi and send greetings through mutual(共有的) friends. When a friendship is over, dont give up until youre ready.Decide to make your present friendships better.An adviser once told me that simply talking about your relationship strengthens your
43、relationship. Talk to your present friends. Are they happy with your friendship? If a friend ends your relationship, learn something from it.47.The underlined phrase “reflecting on” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to .A. thinking aboutB. giving upC. keeping onD. getting angry48.What can we know
44、 from “See if you can find a problem.”?A. You are always late when you and your friend plan to go out. B. You often refuse to answer your friends phone calls.C. Your friend is fond of complaining all the time. D. Perhaps your friendship is over because of your problem.49. When a friendship is over,
45、you may do all the following EXCEPT .A. write a letter to your friend to tell your regrets B. talk about how you feel about your friendshipC. ask your friends whose fault on earth it is D. send your greetings to your friend before giving up 50. The purpose of this passage is to .A. explain why you l
46、ose a friendship B. suggest what to do when a friendship is overC. tell you when a friendship is over D. advise how to end a friendship卷(非选择题 共45分)(说明:此卷一律答在答题纸上)第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)51. You will tell your friend that you are _ (关心)about him.52. I am only able to look at nature through dirty _
47、 (窗帘).53. How can Linda _ (恢复) from her illness in this room?54. I would be _ (感激)if you could give me some advice.55. Children like to play_ (在户外).56. Later in the next century, people from England made _(航海)to conquer other parts of the world. 57. _(实际上) all language change and develop when cultur
48、es meet and communicate with each other.58. Then _(逐渐地)between about AD800 and 1150,English became less like German.59. When people use words and _(习惯用语)different from the “standard language”, it is called a dialect.60. Although many Americans move a lot, they still _(识别) and understand each others
49、dialects.第二节:单句改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 下面每句中各有一处错误,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出改正后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。61. The teacher told her child turn off the radio.62. Mother asked her that she was very hot with so many clothes on. 63. Nature is one thing really must
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