英语_陌生单词Z

1、陌生词汇ZWalter第1关shortsightedness n. 近视speak volume for 充分说明start doing sth. 开始做superachiasmatic a.超(染色体)交叉的take a free ride 免费搭车take a liking to 爱好，喜欢take apart piece 拆卸(机器)take for granted 想当然，认为是理所当然take interest in 对感(产生)兴趣take ones place 取代人第2关take oneself off 走开，离去take sb. to task 责备某人，申斥某人take t

2、he road of 占先，居之上take the side of 支持，拥护take thought for 对担心；对挂念telephone to sb. 打电话给某人Thanksgiving Day n.感恩节the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋the Indian Ocean 印度洋think nothing of 把看成平常第3关throw doubt upon 使人对产生怀疑to disapprove of 不同意to refer to.as 称为to specialize in 专门研究；专营to the number of 合计数为o 改变为unr

3、epresentative adj. 无代表性的value oneself on 自夸when it comes to 一谈到；就而论with a vengeance 1.猛烈地;2.过度地第4关with the view of 以为目的without question 毫无疑问year in year out 年复一年地，不断地a great amount of 大量的a great number of 大量a large number of 许多的a telephone booth 电话亭admire to do sth. (美口)很想做某事ahead of schedule 提前all

4、day all night 整日整夜第5关as fresh as paint 精神饱满assets settlement 资产决算at a disadvantage 处于不利地位at the expense of 归付费at the thought of 一想起(就)attach oneself to 依附；参加党派be considerate of 体谅，替着想be disgusted with 讨厌，厌恶be eager for sth. 渴求某事物be married to sb. 和结婚第6关be off ones head 神经错乱，神志不清be on the advance (物价

5、)在上涨中be remarkable for 以而著称be very useful at 精通bear sth. in mind 记住(某事)Benjamin Franklin 富兰克林(美国政治家及科学家)break away (from) (从）突然离开,强行逃脱break into pieces (使)成为碎片bring into action 使行动起来bring into effect 实行，实现，实施第7关bring up the rear 走在最后面Buckingham Palace n.白金汉宫（英国王宫）call.to account 责问，要求说明理由carry into

6、effect 实行，实现，实施change ones mind 改变主意circumstantiality n. 情况; 细节come back to life 苏醒过来，活过来come to the point 说到要点；扼要地说comprehensibility n.能理解，易理解性contract interest n.约定利息第8关counterproductive adj. 反效果的,招致反效果的do ones homework 做家庭作业earn ones living 谋生employ oneself in 使忙于，使从事于fall in love with 相爱，爱上fix o

7、nes eyes on 注意，注视fly into a temper 大发脾气，勃然大怒for the most part 在很大程度上,多半get above oneself 变得自高自大give oneself away 泄露，露马脚第9关give satisfaction 使满意，使满足go into operation 开始运算;生效go out for a walk 出去走走guarantee against 保证不had rather.than 宁愿(而不愿)have a dislike of 不喜欢，讨厌have an effect on 对.有影响have ones momen

8、t 走红；得意have trouble with 同闹纠纷have.to do with 与有关第10关in all directions 向四面八方in different ways 以不同方式in the event that 如果，万一的industrialization n. 工业化,产业化interference with 干涉,干扰keep friends with 与保持友好keep ones temper 忍住性子lose ones breath 喘不过气来，呼吸困难lose ones nerves 变得慌张，不知所措make request for 要求第11关make a

9、display of 把炫耀一下make a phone call 打电话make room for sb. 让出空地方给某人Mediterranean Sea 地中海misrepresentation n. 误传,误报,误示,误言night after night 一夜又一夜地no more.than. 不过；同一样不not think much of 对估价不高nothing more than 不过on the analogy of 根据类推第12关one . the other 一个另一个out of proportion 不成比例；不相称pocket - recorder n.小型录

10、音机premultiplication 左乘prevent.from. 阻止，妨碍put into practice 实行，实施put out of action 使失去效用resynchronization 再同步San Andreas fault (美)圣安德烈亚斯断层see to it that. 设法使，务必要，保证第13关set oneself up as 以自居so far as.knows 就某人所知speculation about 关于猜测Star of Bethlehem 圣诞星take a dislike to 讨厌take ones chance 碰运气，听任命运ter

11、tiary-industry n.第三产业the Pacific Ocean 太平洋the Palace Museum 故宫the rank and file 普通士兵们，老百姓们第14关the United States 美利坚合众国to say nothing of 更不必说under the heel of 在统治下，被践踏vocational school 职业学校with relevance to 与有关without regard to 不考虑，不顾到world without end 永远，永久地 argue/a:gju:/ vi 争论，争辩，辩论 (be)different f

12、rom 和.不同a huge quantity of 大量第15关accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事)as the saying goes 正如俗语所说assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事)at the instance of 应之请，经的提议be acquainted with 开始认识；开始了解be comparable with 与可比较的be concerned about 使担忧;使烦恼;使操心be confronted with 面临,面对be disagreeable to 不合意；对发脾气be in the habit of 有习惯(或脾

13、气)第16关be responsible for 对负责任的；对承担责任的be sure of oneself 有自信心bend ones knee to 向跪下，屈服于burst out laughing 突然笑起来catch ones breath 喘息；屏息come to ones mind 忽然想起ensure sb. against 保护某人免受expect sth. of sb. 对某人报有某种期望fall to the ground 摔倒find expression in 在中表现出来第17关first and foremost 首要地，首先for the first time

14、 初次for the purpose of 为了.起见from now (then) on 从现在开始get on (well) with 和相处融洽get ones hands on 得到，找到；占有give an opinion on 对发表意见give expression to 表达出，反映goings and comings 1.来往;2.活动，发生的事had better do sth. 还是好，最好还是第18关Harvard University (美国)哈佛大学have some medicine 吃药in comparison with 与比较in the disguise

15、of 假扮成；托辞in the interest of 为了的利益，为了in the near future 在不久的将来Jefferson Airplane 杰弗逊飞机(美国摇滚乐队名)John Foster Dulles 杜勒斯(美国国务卿)keep on good terms 保持友好关系keep ones balance 保持(身体)平衡第19关keep ones mind on 专心于last but not least 最后但并不是最不重要的(一点)lost ones balance 失去平衡；心慌意乱make commitment to 1.承诺;2献身于,投入make frie

16、nds again 言归于好，重修旧好make ones own way 成功，发迹make progress with 在方面取得进步pay attention (to) 注意，留神persuade sb. to do 劝说某人做某事play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑第20关put into operation 实施，使生效，使运行rain cats and dogs 下倾盆大雨set.as objective 把作为目标stand at attention 立正stand in ones way 阻碍，妨碍start from scratch 从头做起，从零开始strain

17、 every nerve 竭尽全力take ones measure 量尺寸；打量，估计take.for example 以.为例telecommunications n.电信第21关the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋the Forbidden City 故宫；紫禁城to ones advantage 对某人有利to the effect that 大意是说to the end of time 永远under the order of 受指挥without so much as 甚至于不 article/a:tikl/ n 条款；物品 a great (good) deal 大量a

18、hard nut to crack 棘手的问题第22关a place of interest 名胜all the years round 一年到头apply ones mind to 专心于as soon as possible 尽快at the beginning of 在之初be in sympathy with 赞同，同情beside the question 离题，和本题无关burst into laughter 突然笑起来by leaps and bounds 飞速地，突飞猛进地Claudius Ptolemaeus 克劳迪托勒密第23关close ones ears to 掩耳不听

19、come into ones own 进入繁盛期come into operation 施行；生效；开始工作contract of service n.劳务合同do morning exercise 做早操do ones level best 全力以赴drop to ones knees 跪下excuse oneself from 借口推托；婉言拒绝excuse sb. for sth. 原谅某人做了某事fall by the wayside 半途而废,中途退出第24关fall on ones knees 跪下(请求等)go beyond the limit 超过限度go out of one

20、s way 特别费心(做事)go to great lengths 竭尽全力great quantities of 大量的in ones minds eye 在脑海里in the direction of 向方向，在方向in the strict sense 在严格的意义上keep terms with sb. 同某人交往lose ones heart to 心被俘去，爱上第25关make no question of 对不加怀疑；承认make sentences with 用造句make the difference 区别对待；起(重要)作用；有影响more often than not 时

21、常，在更多情况下most-favored-nation n.最惠国not so much.as. 与其说是不如说是not that.but that 不是因为而是因为on Sunday afternoon 在星期天下午on the principle of 根据的原则pat sb. on the back 对某人表示赞许第26关play the devil with 弄糟；使失败run ones eyes over 扫视，浏览set oneself against 坚决反对stand a good chance 很有可能，大有希望such being the case 事实既然如此take h

22、eart of grace 鼓起勇气，打起精神take issue with sb. 与某人争论take the trouble to 不辞劳苦,费力take to ones heels 逃走，逃之夭夭o account 考虑到第27关the Spring Festival 春节o. 翻译成, 转化为turn (somebody) off (使)失去兴趣(或爱好,热情);(使)不再喜欢(人或事物);(使)厌烦turn a blind eye to 对装作不见under the charge of 在掌管(或看管)之下with a view toward

23、s 以为目的with might and main 使劲地，全力地all over the country 全国各地assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事at most(at the most) 至多第28关at regular intervals 每隔一定时间(距离)be burned to a crisp 烧脆be certain to do sth 一定做be characteristic of 为所特有，是的特征be hard up for money 缺钱，手头紧be out of employment 失业be representative of 代表be res

24、ponsible to sb 向负责become interested in 对感兴趣o contact 使和接触第29关by little and little 一点一点地，逐渐地Christopher Columbus 克里斯托弗哥伦布(意大利航海家)come to ones senses 恢复理性；醒悟过来contract for service n.劳务合同contract of purchase n.购货合同District of Columbia (美) (D.C.)哥伦比亚特区Florence Nightingale 南丁格尔for what it is wor

25、th 不论真假forgive sb. for sth. 原谅某人(做了)某事get ones teeth into 死死咬住；认真对待，全神贯注于第30关go to the expense of 为的目的花钱have need to do sth. 必须做某事internationalization 国际化jump to a conclusion 草率决定keep on (doing sth.) 继续做make an appeal to sb 向某人提出呼吁；上诉make no difficulties 不留难；表示无异议not only.but(also) 不仅.而且on the other

26、 side of 在对面, 反对方面的pull out of the fire 使转败为胜第31关put ones heart into 全心全力地settle ones account 结算；付讫tens of thousands of 好几万the Temple of Heaven 天坛Thorne Middle School 桑恩中学to go to law against 俗控告某人turn sbs blood cold 使毛骨悚然within the bounds of 在范围内year in and year out 一年一年地,年复一年contract for purchase n.购货合同第32关Harry Emerson Fosdick 福斯迪克in the