人教版英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读经典

1、人教版英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读经典一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析） 1 阅读下面短文，在文中填入与文章意思最符合的句子。Every year, thousands of people get hurt （受伤） or die （死亡） when they are crossing the road.Old people often get hurt or die because they can't see or hear very well. Childrenusually meet with accidents （事故） because of their c

2、arelessness.How can we lessen （减少） traffic accidents? Everybody should follow the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn't drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time.So, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on thesid

3、ewalk.Look left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are surethat the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly.If people run across the road, they may fall down. We should try to helpchildren, old people or blind people to cross the roa

4、d, and never play in the street.A. It's not safe to run.B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.D. Most of these people are old people and children.E. For the walkers, it's very important to be careful when they

5、 are walking on the road.【答案】 D； B； E； C； A【解析】 【分析】主要讲了怎样减少交通事故。A. It's not safe to run. 跑步不是安全的。B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road. 在他们过马路前他们忘记看和听。C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. 在通过马路前我们必须停下来看 看两边。D. Most of these people are old people an

6、d children. 这些人中的大部分是老人和孩子。E. For the walkers, it's very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. 对于步行 者来说，当穿过马路时仔细是非常重要的。（ 1 ）根据后句可知主要讲了老人和孩子发生事故的原因，所以前句讲的是发生事故的大部分是老人和孩子，故选D。（ 2）根据前句Children usually meet with accidents （事故） because of their carelessness. 可知孩子们因为粗心发生交通事故，所以后句讲

7、的是孩子们在通过马路前没有看和听，故选B。（ 3）根据前句For the drivers, they shouldn't drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be verydifficult to stop the cars in a very short time. 可知讲的是对于驾驶者来说开车开得太快，所以 后句讲的是对于步行者来说过马路时要小心，故选 E。（ 4）根据前句when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the sidewalk. 可知当我们过马路时

8、要走人行道，所以后句讲的是过马路时怎么做，故选 C。（ 5）根据后句If people run across the road, they may fall down. 可知如果人们跑着通过马路，他们可能跌到，所以前句讲的是跑是不安全的，故选A。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章大意，然后抓住每段关键词句，选择正确答案。2 .信息归纳，请阅读下面这篇短文，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. He is in Grade Seven. This term, he learns Chinese and he l

9、ikes it very much. He wants to learn it well, so he finds a pen pal from Guangdong, China. His name is Yang Guang and he is a clever boy. He and Robert are in the same Grade. They both love playing football. They often chat with each other on the Internet. They have different school lives. Yang Guan

10、g is very busy every day. He gets up early and he has to stay at school for 8 hours every day and he has much homework to do after school. But Robert only stays at school for 5 hours and he often finishes his homework in just half an hour.Information CardWhere is Robert from?_What grade is Yang Guan

11、g in?_What sport do Robert and Yang Guang both love playing?_How many hours does Robert stay at school every day?_How long does it take Robert to do his homework?_Australia; Grade 7 /Seven; Football; 5 hours; Half an hour【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了罗伯特和他的笔友杨光的学校生活一些情况。（1）细节题。根据 Robert is a middle school boy from

12、Australia. 可知罗伯特来自澳大利亚。 故填 Australia o（2） 细节题。根据 Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. He is in Grade Seven. He andGrade 7 /Seven 。Robert are in the same Grade.可知杨光在七年级。故填(3)细节题。根据(4)细节题。根据时。故填5 hours。(1)细节题。根据Football。They both love playing football.可知他们都喜欢踢足球。故填Robert only stays at school

13、for 5 hours .可知罗伯特每天待在学校5小he often finishes his homework in just half an hour.可知罗伯特花费半小 时做作业。故填 Half an hour。【点评】考查任务型阅读，先看问题，带着问题找答案，注意上下文之间的联系。3.左栏是对五个人的喜好描述，右栏是七则广告信息，请为左栏的每个人选出最感兴趣的 广告。Miss Green has nothing （没有什A International Picnic么） to do this Saturday. She thinksDo you hate having the same

14、food every day?watching films （电影） is a good way to killWould you like to enjoy the food from all over（消磨）the time.the world? It's yummy and not expensive. Juscome!Carry doesn't like eating theB. Fast FoodAmerican food every day. She dreams thatTasty, quick and clean! Weekday: 8:00 a m 8:00s

15、he can taste food from other countries.p m Weekend:10:00 a m 11: 00 p. mBen hates （讨厌） hot weather. He feels happy when he walks on the beaches.Mr. Smith is an old man. He is living in the city, but he likes the country life （乡村生活）.Jack, a young man, isn't afraid of danger. And he wants to watch

16、 difficult actions （动作） like jumping through the fire.C. Enjoy ThailandBuy many kinds of fruits and vegetables in boats. Don't forget to bring your hat because the sun can be strong. Temperature （温度）will be 40Cat midday （正午）.D. Visit HawaiiVisit long sandy beaches. Climb the mountains. 20C24C in

17、 the daytime, only a little cool in the evening.E. Come to AustriaEnjoy the whole village, the forest and the mountains. 20C -25C in the daytime, but much cooler in the evening.F. Acrobatics.（杂技）Exciting! Dangerous （危险的） ！ See you at the City Theatre on Sunday morning at 10:00.G. Movies at the Museu

18、m TheatreTwo Indian movies will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre, THE GRAND CANYON: 2: 00. THE BUILDERS: 3:50. Tel: 367599【答案】G; A; D; E; F【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了Miss Green, Carry, Ben, Mr. Smith和Jack的喜好。（1）细节题。根据 She thinks watching films （电影）is a good way to kill （消磨）the time.可知格林女

19、士喜欢看电影。故选Go（2）细节题。根据 She dreams that she can taste food from other countries. 可知 Carry 梦想能品尝其它国家的食物。故选A。(3)细节题。步。故选D。根据He feels happy when he walks on the beaches. 可知 Ben 喜欢在海滩上散(4)细节题。故选E。根据he likes the country life(乡村生活).可知史密斯先生喜欢乡下生活。(5)细节题。根据可知Jack喜欢看杂技he wants to watch difficult actions （动作） li

20、ke jumping through the fire.。故选F。【点评】考查考查任务型阅读，先看问题，带着问题找答案，注意上下文之间的联系。4.信息归纳Let's have a look at American students' school life. On school days, American students usually get up at 7:00 a.m. Most students walk or take a yellow school bus to school. Some students ride bikes. After they arriv

21、e at school at about 8:30 a.m., they meet their friends and talk about their activities. They put their backpack in a small cupboard （衣柜） and take out only one book, some writing paper and a pencil for each class. In the middle school, they take only five or six subjects each term. They usually go t

22、o the same class every day, and they have homework for every class.At noon, the students eat lunch at school. They often have meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks. But some students like pizza, hot dogs or hamburgers better. At 13:00 in the afternoon, they begin to have classes. Their classes are

23、 always over at 15:00. Then they join the school clubs or play sports. They go back home at about 5:30 p.m.Information CardThe country where the students are from_The way most students go to school_The number of subjects the middle school students take each term_The things that most students often h

24、ave for lunch_The time when the students finish classes_【答案】 America ; Walking or taking a yellow school bus/ on foot or on a school bus ; Five or six/ 5 or 6 ; Meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks ; At 15:00【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了美国学生的学校生活。(1)简答题。根据第一段第一句Let's have a look at American students'

25、; school life.让我们看看美国学生的学校生活，可知学生们都来自美国。故答案为America。2 2)简答题。根据第一段Most students walk or take a yellow school bus to school. 可知，大多数学生都走路或者坐黄色的校车去上学。故答案为 Walking or taking a yellow school bus/ on foot or on a school bus 。(3) 简答题。根据第段In the middle school, they take only five or six subjects each term.可知

26、，在中学，他们一学期只会学五或六个科目。故答案为Five or six/ 5 or 6。(4)简答题。根据第二段 They often have meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks. 可知，学 生在学校午餐通常吃肉、蔬菜、水果和一些饮料。故答案为Meat, vegetables, fruit andsome drinks 。(5)简答题。根据第二段Their classes are always over at 15:00.可知,他们的课总是在15:00的时候结束。故答案为At 15:00。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答

27、，注意尽量用文章的 语言填写答案。5 .阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。Ella loves her grandpa. He lives in Texas and takes a train to see Ella every month. Ella wants him to come every week because he is good at telling stories and cooking.One day, Ella asks her mom to make some chicken. Grandpa often makes it. Ella

28、9;s mom says,"I'll try, but no one makes it as well as (像一样好) Grandpa does."Ella watches her mom make the sauce (酱) for the chicken. It looks delicious. When the chicken is ready, Ella's family sit down to eat. Her mom is right no one makes it as well as Grandpa does.The next day,

29、Ella's grandpa comes to see her. Ella tells him the story about her mom trying to make the chicken. Her grandpa says, "That's a great story." Then he teaches Ella and her mom how to make the chicken.(11) How does Ella's grandpa come to see her ?(不超过 5 个词)(12) How does the sauce

30、 for the chicken look ? (不超过 5 个词)(13) Who makes better chicken, Ella's mother or her grandpa ? (不超过 5 个词)【答案】(1) By train.(2) Delicious.(3) Her grandpa.【解析】【分析】文章大意：埃拉爱她的爷爷。住在德克萨斯州，每个月都乘火车去看埃 拉。埃拉希望他每周来，因为他擅长讲故事和做饭。一天，埃拉让她妈妈做些鸡肉。没有 能像爷爷一样成功。第二天，爷爷教埃拉和她妈妈怎么做鸡肉。11)细节理解题。根据 He lives in Texas and t

31、akes a train to see Ella every month.可知他每 个月都乘火车去看埃拉。故答案为By train.(2)细节理解题。根据 It looks delicious.可知鸡肉酱看起来很好吃，故答案为 Delicious.(3) 推理判断题。根据 Her mom is right no one makes it as well as Grandpa does. 可知爷 爷做得好，故答案为Her grandpa.【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住关键词， 在文中寻找相关信息，按要求写出答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。6 .根据短文

32、内容，完成下列任务。Welcome to Xiangshan City!Xiangshan City is an interesting place to visit. (1) It is a beautiful city with many 01d buildings. Take a walk through the center of the city on Main Street. Look first at the Xiangshan City Hotel.It is on the corner of Main Street and Park Avenue. It is about 1

33、50 years old and people like to stay there. There is an interesting old building across from the hotel. This is the old post office. Now it is a store for books and videos. There are many places to eat on Main Street. You can have lunch or dinner in one of these places. There is a park between Main

34、Street and Bridge Street.You can sit on a bench (长凳)in the park. (2) It's nice and quiet, nd you can enjoy the clean air and sunshine.You can also take a walk down Park Avenue. Look at the old buildings and interesting stores on this street.(1)将(1)处画线句子改为"There be句型。(2)将(2)处画线句子译成汉语。(3)回答问题

35、。 How old is Xiangshan City Hotel?(4)回答问题。 What's between Main Street and Bridge Street?(5) 回答问题。 Can you buy books and videos in the old post office?【答案】 11) There are many old buildings in the beautiful city.(2)它/那儿又美丽又安静，你可以享受清新的空气和阳光。(3) It's about 150 years old.(4) It/There is a park. Y

36、es, I/we can.【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了香山市。(1)句型转换题。根据画线句子It is a beautiful city with many old buildings. 可知， 在这座美丽的城市里有很多旧建筑；根据 many old buildings可知，there be结构中的be动词应用 are,在美丽城市里为in the beautiful city 。故答案为： There are many old buildings in thebeautiful city.(2) 英译汉。nice and quiet 美丽又安静， can 可以，enjoy 享受， th

37、e clean air andsunshine清新的空气和阳光。故答案为：它/那儿又美丽又安静，你可以享受清新的空气和阳光。3 3)细节理解题。根据第二段It is about 150 years old and people like to stay there. 可知，香山市酒店大概有 150岁了。故答案为：It's about 150 years old.(4)细节理解题。根据第二段There is a park between Main Street and Bridge Street.可知，主街和大桥街的中间是一个公园。故答案为： It/There is a park.(5)

38、细节理解题。根据第二段This is the old post office. Now it is a store for books andvideos.可知，我们可以在旧邮局里购买书和录像带。故答案为：Yes, I/we can.【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的 语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式 找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。7.任务型阅读(1)请你帮助校刊编辑把插图A-D张贴到对应的便签下，并完成问题。Hello, my name is Annie. I like giraffes.

39、 They are tall and friendly. They don't hurt (伤害) people. So we don't need to be afraid of them. Giraffes can live to be about thirty years old.My name is Tina. I'm a Chinese girl. Pandas are my favorite animals. They have black eyes and fat bodies （身体）.They are quiet and funny. There ar

40、e only about 1,600 pandas in the wild （里予夕卜）.They are in danger and they need our help.My name is Sophia. I don't like big animals. I like cats. I have a pet cat. Her name is Cici. She is lazy and sleeps all day. Sometimes, she likes playing with balls. We are good friends.Hi, I'm Peter. I l

41、ive near the sea. Dolphins （海月豕） are my favorite animals. They are smart and interesting. They like to live together. The baby dolphin usually lives for a long time with its family. I often watch dolphin shows with my parents on weekends.(2) Which part of the magazine will these notes(便条) be on?A. F

42、ood.B. Sports.C. Animals.D. Health.【答案】(1) D; C; A; B(2) C【解析】【分析】(1)第一便签的大意：介绍了安妮喜欢的动物，长颈鹿。图片 D是长 颈鹿，故答是Do(2)第二便签大意：介绍了 Tina最喜欢的动物一一熊猫。图片C是熊猫，故答案是 Q(3)第三便签大意：介绍了索菲亚喜欢的动物一一猫。图片A是猫，故答案是 Ao(4)第四便签大意：介绍了彼得喜欢的动物一一海豚。图片B是海豚，故答案是 Bo(5) 一上四便签都是介绍动物的，应出现在动物板块。A.食物；B.体育；C.动物；D.健康，故答案是Co【点评】考查阅读理解，首先要弄清楚每一个便签

43、的中心意思，再看懂图片中的动物是什 么，然后将便签内容和图片编号相匹配。8.任务型阅读(1)请仔细阅读四条信息，并根据信息内容，把它们与A-D四幅图片的活动进行匹配，然后完成问题。Yuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in four different places on the phone. Here're theirmessages.Saturday, 10:20 a.m.Hi, it's Bill. Jack and I are at the beach in Hawaii. Come and join us!Don'

44、;t worry. We're not swimming. It's quite cool! See you!A.Saturday, 11:15 a.m.Hey, Lily. This is Peter. I'm in Los Angeles tennis, and I'm watching. It's nice and sunnywith friends. They're playing here. Bye!B.Saturday, 8:45 a.m.Hi, Lily. This is Yoko. I'm calling from Lak

45、e Tahoe. Lisa and I are skiing today. It's cold here.C.D.Saturday, 9: 20 a.m.Hi, This is Peter. I'm in New York with Helen. It's windy here. We are flying kites now. What about in London? Bye!(2) From the four messages, we can know Yuan Yuan isA. an artistB. a reporterC. a guideD. a sing

46、er【答案】(1) B; D; C; AB【解析】【分析】A.放风筝；B.在海边；C.滑雪；D.打网球。(1) 题意：比尔和杰克在夏威夷海边。那里相当凉爽。本段意思跟图B相匹配，故答案是Bo 题意：彼得给莉莉打电话，说她跟朋友在洛杉矶，他们在打网球，彼得在看。本段意思跟图D相匹配，故答案是 Do题意：洋子给莉莉打电话，说她在太浩湖，Lisa和洋子今天在滑雪，天气很冷。本段意思跟图C相匹配，故答案是 Co 题意：彼得跟海伦在纽约，现在有风，他们在放风筝。本段意思跟图A相匹配，故答案是Ao(2) 根据 Yuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in fo

47、ur different places on thephone可知媛媛是中央电视台的记者。故答案是Bo【点评】考查任务型阅读，想弄清楚图意，在理解段落意思，然后用图意跟段意相匹配，最后得到答案。9. A-E是不同的俱乐部信息。请你仔细阅读题中 5位学生的情况说明，从 A-E中为他们选 出最符合各自兴趣爱好的俱乐部。A. Swimming ClubIf you want to learn swim or you like water sports you can come to our club. Come and join our club.B. Collection ClubWe welco

48、me anyone who is interested in collecting things. Here you can talk with other collectors.C. Music ClubCome to our club. You can listen to nice music and learn about different kinds of instruments.D. Science ClubDo you like science? Do you like doing experiments (实验) ？ Then come and join us!E. Histo

49、ry ClubYou can find some books and videos about history here. You can also make some friends who like history.(1) Linda likes collecting stamps (由B票).She wants to show her collection to others. Dave is good at playing the piano. He likes soft music. Lisa wants to learn swim. She thinks it's interestin