情态动词答案

1、中考英语之情态动词（为不常考知识点）1.中考怎么考？ I2013 荆州65. Look! I ' ve chosen so many thi ngs here Do you knw all these should be paid for （付款）inUS dollars? （pay）2012 荆州21. Shall we take a taxi? No, we. It ' s not far from here.A. can ' tB. mustn' tC, shouldn ' t D. needn ' t2011 荆州24. Whose T-

2、shirt is this? It be John's. It's much too small for him.A. mayB. mustC. can'tD. should n't2011 荆州65. What should we do about the trash? It （65） _must be taken away （必须带走）when you2.中考考什么？1. 情态动词的用法：情态动词后 +动词原形例：You must finish the work.否定句：情态动词 +not例：He can not carry the box.2. can 能

3、力，许可”例：He can swim now.（能够）can ' t =cannot =can no不能” 例： He can' swim now.（不能） could could 是 “ car的过去式 ” 例: He could swim three years ago.could还可以表示 客气委婉的语气或请求”，用在疑问句中。回答时用 can。leave. （take）例：Could Jim lend me his bike?Yes, he can. can和be able to在表示 能力"上意思相同，差别不大。can只有现在和过去两种形式，而be able

4、 to有更多的时态形式例: No one can do it. = No one is able to do it. I ' m sorryhaven ' t been ablto answer your letter.3. may 可以，许可，"例：May I borrow your ruler?may not 也许不” 例: Today Jim may not come to our party.01.【2014 河北】Ifollow you. Would you please repeat it?A. can ' tB. mustn ' t C.

5、 needn 't D. shouldn ' t02.03.04.【2014 安徽】 一I forgot to bring my dictionary. Could I use yours? Yes, youD. shoulds in her bag. Ihear it.D. shallllwatch TV for an hour.A. canB. mustC. could【2013 杭州】23.-Pauline has lost her phone. No. It A. mustB. canC. may【2013 白银】37. Finish your homework fir

6、st, t hen you A. can B. be able to C. able D could05.【2013 长沙】25. I have lunch now, Mom? No. You must wash your hands first.A. WouldB. MayC. Ought to06.【2013 福建泉州】36. Have you decided where to go for your summer vacation? Not yet. Wegoto Qin gdao . It's a good place for vacati on.A. mayB. n eedC

7、. must07.【2013 辽宁锦州】8. you please give me a hand? The box is too heavy.A. Should B. CouldC. MustD. Need4. must 必须” 例: You must finish the work today.must not =must n不可以； 不应该 ” 例: You mustn' lend the book to some one else. must和have to都表示必须，must强调主观看法，have to强调客观事实需要。must只有现在和过去两种形式,而have to有更多的时

8、态形式。例：I must finish the work.（主观上想完成）My teacher will come to my home, so I have to clean my room.（老师要来是客观原因）We will have to finish the work.（用于将来时用 have to,而 must 则不能）5. need 必要，必定 ” 例: You need start the work now. needn ' t =need no不必”'例： We needn' hurry. need还用作实意动词，有各种变化例: He needs to

9、 know it. （肯定句）He doesn' t need to know （否定句）Does he need to know it?（一般疑问句）6. have to +动词原形，表示 必须做-”。例: He has to finish his homework at first.He does” t have tcfinish his homework at first.The boys don' t havito finish their homework at first.26. Dad, must we wait un til the light becomes

10、gree n? Yes, I'm afraid we.That's theThe boys have to finish their homework at first. 01.【2013河南】 traffic rule.A. can 02.【2014扬州】A. must03.【2014 重庆市】Children _A.needB. needn ' tB. mayC. have to D. n eedExcuse me, may I keep the book a little Ion ger? Sorry. You B. mustn 't C. canD. c

11、an 'tsit in the front seat of a car. ItC. mustD. mustn ' tretur n it today.'s too dangerous.04.【2014 南昌Wepay to get into the con cert. It's free.A. can 'tB. mustn 't C. might not7. 情态动词的一般疑问句的回答有变化Can he swim?Yes, he can.May I watch TV now?Yes, you may(can).Must I finish the

12、work now?Yes, you must.【2014 铜仁 Must I water the flowers now, mum?A. mustn ' t; must B. mustn ' t; ma C. needn01.02.D. don ' t have toNo, he can' . tNo ,you mustn'或 can' . tNo, you needn'. tyou don' t have toNo, you . You do it later.'t; may D. needn ' t; must

13、.You read it in here.【2014 苏州May I take this magazine out of the reading room? No, youA. mightn 't B. won 'tC. needn 't D. mustn ' t【2013 江苏淮安9. Can I park my car in front of the build in g? No, you _A. wo n'tB. can't C. need n'tD. could n't【2013 贵州铜仁30. May I play co

14、mputer games, Mom? No, youA. don ' t B. can ' tC. wouldn ' tD. won ' t28. May I smoke here? No, you. This is a no-smok ing room.A. needn ' t B. mustn ' t C. couldn ' D. wouldn ' t8. 情态动词表示猜测03.04.05.'t【2013山东泰安例:情态动词推测意思 mustmust +动词原形“ 日 ”定是 may mightmaymight +动词

15、原形也许是-” couldcould +动词原形可能是-”cancan ' t动词原形不可能是-” You must be ill. I can see it from your face.（ 一定是病了，表示对现在的推测 ） John is absent. He may might be ill.（也许是 病了，表示对现在的推测） The guitar could be Jim' s.可能是，表示对现在的推测 ）01.He can' be in the room.(不可能是，表示对现在的推测)be Mr. Brown. He always practices sing

16、ing at this time. B. can ' tC. need Is the man over there Mr. Brow n? It【14 长沙】一Who' s singing in the garden ItA. must【2014黔西南州02.2014 FIFA World Cup.A. may not 【2014威海A. must【2013天津A.needn ' t【2013米泉A. may03.04.05.9.10.him. He has gone to Brazil to watch theB. can ' t beC. shouldn &

17、#39; t D. mustn ' tBob, where is Lin da? Shebe in the library, bu t I am not sure.B. mayC. n eedD. has to37. Where are you going this mon th? Wego to Xiame n, but we're n ot sure.B. mustC. mightD. must n't37. Is Mr Brown driving here? I ' m not sure. Hecome by train.B. shall C. need

18、D. must 最好做-”。例：You had better take the books away.You had better not take the books away.例: They should finish the homework on time.had better +动词原形，表示否定句：had better + not +动词原形。例：should +动词原形，表示应该做-”。shouldn '表示 不应该-” 例: They should not finish the homework at school.01.【2013 湖北咸宁26. It ' s

19、 rather hot in the room. You' d betterA. close B. not to close C. don ' t close D. not close02.【2013 山西21. A country has dreams. We teenagersalso have dreams. With dreams and hard work,anything amaz ing can be created.A. may B. must C. shouldthe win dows or the door.一网打尽：1【2014连云港 I know by

20、what time you want the project to be done? By the day after tomorrow.you finish it on time?A. May; Can B. Must; Need C. Could; Must D. Need; Would2.【2014 北京 Must I ha nd in my homework now, Mr. Smith? No, youA. can 'tB. shouldn ' t C. wouldn 't D. needn ' t3. 【2014重庆市A. needn '4.

21、 【2014杭州A. ca n5. 【2014天津A. should6. 【2014宁波 wait ing for me.A. MayB The man is feeli ng much better now, so youcall a doctor.t B. can' t C. mustn ' t D. shouldn ' tIf yousmoke, please go outside.B. mayC. mustD. mightLook at the “ No parking ” sign. Youpark your car here.B. mustC. needn

22、' t D. mustn ' tyou leave now? You only arrived here an hour ago. Sorry, but so much homework isB. MustC. CanD. Might7.【2014丽水】 A. must8.【2014绍兴】A. may9.【2014台州】A. should n10.【2014泰安】A. mustn '11.【2014德州】A. must12.2014荷泽】kindof books.A. can13.【2014聊城】A. can ' t14.【2014潍坊】A. must15.【2

23、013宜宾】turn gree n.Here is my phone nu mber. Youcall me any time you like.B. canC. shouldD. n eedLet' s go climb ing, shall we? Yoube jok ing! DonB. canC. mustD. shouldAre you in terested in shopp ing on li ne? Not so much. We't B. can ' t C. mustn ' t D. needn ' t't you know

24、I ' m afraid of higsee real products but pictures.Could you please have a walk with me? Sorry, I. I have someth ing importa nt to do now.t B. needn ' t C. can ' tD. may notLin gli ng, can I use your e-dict ion ary? Sure. But you _B. canC. mayD. wouldLook, some one left a book. Oh, yeah T

25、his book _B. mustC. mayIs the Ion g-haired man Bruce? No, itB. mustn ' t C. needn ' tPeoplewait un til the traffic becomes gree n. Thatretur n it after class.be Kitty'skOnto stead thisD. might _ be him. He D. may not's in New York now.'s the traffic rule.B. canC. n eedD. may34. L

26、i Lei, hurry up! The bus is coming. Oh, no. We _cross the street un til the traffic lightsA. mustn '16.【2013丽水】 will find read ing quite easy.A. will【2013青岛】A. mustn't【2013潍坊】A. should【2013盐城】A. can【2013济南】A. Can【2013武汉】A. must17.18.19.20.21.tB. may notC. needn ' t D. have to22. How many

27、 En glish words do you think I should know? As many as youB. must7. Excuse me, sir. YouB.needn21. You must nB. mustC. canD. mightope n the door before the train stops.'t C. may notD. don ' t have to't go off on your own, because youget lost in the mountains.C. needD. might4. Are you in a

28、 hurry? NO, I ' ve got plenty of time IB. can 't C. must40. I help you, sir? Yes. I want a T-shirt.B. ShouldC. Must34. Hon ey, stay home before I return. IB.D. mustn ' twait.D. Would ,mum.Then you【2013江苏徐州】22. lun chtime.A.have B. cancanC. willD. should12. Can I borrow your ruler ， pleas

29、e? Yes, you. But you must return it to me beforeC. must D. used to23.【2013 宜昌】31. Difficulties always go with me! Cheer up! If God closes a door in front of you, there be a window ope ned for you.B. mustAmy, I hear youB. Must24.A. would 【2013梅州】A. May 【2013淄博】D. couldD. can've got many foreign c

30、oins. _ I haVeok? Of course, IC. ShouldD. Need'll fetch them for you.25. the doctor.A. can't【2013黑龙江龙东】A. can26.29. Hon ey, how are you feeli ng now? I am much better, Mum. So youtake me to seeB. must n'tC. needn'tD. couldn ' tCould you please tell me how to improve my spoken Eng

31、lish?-Certainly, I_ B. couldC. must27. ( )Excuse me. How can I get to the railway station? -Turn left and then follow your nose. Youmiss it!A. mustn ' t B. can ' t C. shouldn ' t D. needn 't28. ( )May I take my pet dog with me into the cinema?The rule says no. So you.A. canB. mustn &

32、#39; t C. may29. ( )Will you an swer the teleph one? Itbe your mother. Sorry, I. I' m busy.A. can, mustn' t B. will, can ' t C. may, can ' t D. need, will30. ( )Would you please help me with the questions? -Sorry. Yougo and ask Mary. Sheknow the answer.A. must, canB. can, mayC. n eed

33、, canD. must, may31. ( )Let ' s go to the concert tonight, Michae-Sorry, I. I have to help my mother with the housework.A. mustn ' tB. may notC. needn ' t D. can ' t32. ( )It seems that it is going to rain. You' d hetten dows opentwhen you leave the house.A. not leave B. leave C.

34、 not to leave D. to leave33. ( )Four hundred dollars for a pair of shoes! Yoube joking!A. mayB. canC. n eedD. must34. ( )There is somebody at the door.I go and see who it is?A. ShallB. MustCD. Would35. ( )Wefight against pollution.A. mayB. shouldC. mustn ' t D. needn 't36. ( )Is Sim on comin

35、g by trai n?He should, but henot. He like s drivi ng his car.A. mayB. shall C. needD. must37. ( )Will you please stay here for the party? - Sorry, I. I' II have to go to an important meeting.A. mustn ' t B. needn ' t C. can ' t D. won ' t38. ( )I have to show the school report to my parents. Miss King!Yes, you do.A. MustB. DoC. CanD. May39. ( )You must come back every mon th.Yes, I.A. will B. mustC. shouldD. can40. ( )Tom, you play with the knife . Youhurt yourself. BA. won't; can't B. mustn't; may C. should n't; mustD. can't; should41. ( )