咸阳彩虹中学八下线上学习英语质量检测试题

1、咸阳彩虹学校初二年级线上教学检测（试卷）八年级英语试题时间：90分钟总分：120分出题人：李娟娟审题人：初二英语备课组第I卷（共65分）听力部分（25分）第9页共8页I、听句子，选择相符的图片。（每小题1分，共5分）B.A.B.n、听对话，选择最佳答案(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)()6. When did the car accident happen?A. At 1:58 p.m.B. At 2:00 p.m. C. At 2:02 p.m.()7. How did Annie and her friends go to the old people' s home yeste

2、rday?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.()8. What does 曰iza usually do for the old?A. She cleans up the floor.B. She plays the piano. C. She dances.()9. Where may Andy and Emma go?A. To the Children ' s Hospital. B. To the Children ' s Center.To the Animals' Center.()10. What will Bill '

3、; s grandmother do for him?A. Put some medicine on the cut. B. Run the cut under water.C. Put a bandage on the cut.出、听长对话，选择最佳答案。(每小题1分，共5分)听第一段对话，回答第 11-12小题。()11.What does William 's uncle do?A. A teacher.B. A worker.C. A doctor.()12. Where does William' s uncle volunteer?A. In Africa.B. I

4、n Australia.C. In America.听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。()13. How many students didn't go to school yesterday?A. Four.B. ThreeC. Two.()14. What was the matter with Grace yesterday?A. She had a stomachache. B. She had a headache. C. She had a cold.()15. When did Tony hurt his head seriously in P.E. class?A.

5、Last Tuesday. B. Last Thursday.C. Last Friday.IV、听短文，选择最佳答案。(每小题2分，共10分)()16. How old was Xia Boyu when he reached the top of Mount Qomolangma?A.64.B.67.C.69.()17. Where did Xia Boyu move at the age of five?A. To Beijing. B. To Chongqing.C. To Qinghai.()18. What sport did Xia Boyu like very much whe

6、n he was young?A. Soccer.B. Basketball.C. Volleyball.()19. When did Xia Boyu lose both his legs?A. In 1974.B. In 1975.C. In 1976.()20. How many times did Xia Boyu climb Mount Qomolangma?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.V .完形填空(共20小题，计20分)第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最 佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Molly is a

7、very kind girl. She is_21 ready to help people in trouble. Now Molly is studying in auniversity in New York. 22 , in her free time she is doing volunteer work at the Heart House, which is alocal after-school program for children. It gives 23 to those children who are not doing well at school.Molly g

8、oes to the Heart House to teach the children twice a week. She has also 24 a website for the Heart House. In this way, more people will have chances to 25the Heart House and help the children there.For Molly, volunteer work is good for both others and 26 " I like teaching those kids and telling

9、 them how to study. The27thing is that I can also learn a lot from them," says Molly.Now, thanks to Molly's website, every week, about 50 volunteers _28 about four hours helping thechildren at the Heart House. 29 Molly ' website, the Heart House wouldn' t havevenougeers. Weappreciat

10、e (感激)her help, “ program leader says.Molly says that she won ' t §ive upafter leaving school. She hopes to go on teaching children whoneed help.()21. A. neverB. hardlyC. alwaysD. sometimes()22. A. As a resultB. All in allC. First of allD. At the same time()23. A. moneyB. classesC. foodD. c

11、lothes()24. A. put upB. made upC. set upD. cut up()25. A. look forB. wait forC. learn aboutD. think about()26. A. yourselfB. myselfC. himselfD. herself()27. A. happierB.sadderC. weakerD. stronger()28. A. useB. takeC.spendD. choose()29. A. ForB. OnC. ThroughD. Without()30. A. volunteerB. to volunteer

12、C. volunteeringD. volunteered第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。When I had something difficult to do, I always asked my mother for help. But every time she said, _31_ , dear. " So I thought she was the laziest mother in the32 .For example, I 33 some friends to come to my home one da

13、y. My bedroom was in a mess. Bookswere all over the table and 34. I didnt make my bed, either. I asked my mother 35_ me clean it. Butshe said seriously,“Do it by, yearselfBecause of my “lazy mother ” , I h36to my clothes and clean my room. I had to help my parents to do _37_ . I even had to go to th

14、e hospital by myself. It was really hard to do everything all by myself.38I learned a lot.As time goes by, I understand my mother now. It 39 " laziness " that makes me clever and diligent(勤奋).Just as my mother always says,“ Work can make you40nargreat mother!()31.A.myselfB. yourselfC. hims

15、elfD. herself()32.A.homeB. schoolC. familyD. world()33.A.invitedB. toldC. talkedD.spoke()34.A.houseB. roomC. floorD. playground()35.A. helpB. takeC. doD. make()36.A.makeB. wearC. put onD. wash()37.A. shoppingB. cleaningC. houseworkD. homework()38.A.AndB. ButC. OrD. So()39.A.myB. herC. hisD.your()40.

16、A.WhatB. HowC. What aD. How aVI .阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A表示，不符合的用 “B裳示。（5分）When I was about 12, a girl in my class liked to point out ( 指出) my problems. I was too thin ; I wasn't a good student; I talked too much ； I was too proud (骄傲),and so on. At last, I became very

17、angry and talked to my father. He listened to me quietly. Then he asked, “ Are these things true or not? Do you know what you are really like? Go and make a list of what she said and find the things that are true. " I did as he told me.To my great surprise, I discovered (发现)that about half of t

18、he things were true. I couldn 't change some ofhe said “You know thethem (like being very thin). But there were things I could and wanted to change. For the first time, I got a clear picture of myself. I brought the list back to Dad. He didn 't take it, "That's just for you truth ab

19、out yourself better than anyone else. When people say something that is true about you, you should find it helpful. Our world is full of people who think they know your matter. Don't be angry and feel hurt. Listen to them.”()41.I was angry because a girl in my class pointed out my problems.()42.

20、 My father wasn' t interested in what I said.()43.I found that about half of the things the girl said were true.()44.I was very proud so I didn ' t want to change at all.()45 No matter what people say, you should think it helpful.第二节：阅读B、C、D三部分内容，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一 个最佳答案。(20分)BSn

21、ake meat is popular in restaurants. Some people think eating snakes is good for their health. But these people don't know that snakes feed on mice and worms( 虫)，so there are many parasites(寄生虫)and viruses(病 毒)in snakes ' bodies. They may be bad for our health. And we' re sorry to see a b

22、utcher )knife killingmore snakes.An English newspaper says, People eat about 1, 000 tons of snakes every year in China. In Shenzhen, sometimes people eat 10 tons of snakes in a day.”If we never stop eating snakes, there will be many problems. On the one hand, some people will get ill easily if they

23、eat them because of the parasites(寄生虫)and viruses(病毒).On the other hand, if people eat more snakes, snakes are becoming fewer and fewer .But mice are becoming more and more. There will be few crops (庄 稼).This will make more people hungry.Who wants to see such bad things happen? So people must stop e

24、ating snakes. To protect snakes is to protect ourselves.()46. People in Shenzhen eat about tons snakes in a day.A.10B.100C.200D.1,000()47. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A.Eating snake meat is good for our health. B.Eating snake meat may be bad for our health.C.Eating snake meat is expensive

25、.D. The mice eat worms for food()48. Why does the writer say To protect snakes is to protect ourselves"?A. Because snake meat is good for our health.B. Because there are more and more mice now.C. Because eating snake meat is very popular now.D. If we don 't eat snakes, we will not have prob

26、lems like getting ill easily or being hungry.CStephen Hawking died at the age of 76 on March 14,2018. Hawking is known as the most famous physicist (物理学家 )after Einstein. Hawking was born in Oxford, England, on January 8,1942. During his life, he married twice, and had three children. When he was a

27、kid, Hawking went to school in St.Albans a small city near London. Although he did well, he was never top of his class. After leaving high school, Hawking went first to Oxford University to study physics, and then he went to Cambridge University to study the universe( 宇宙).At the age of twenty, Hawki

28、ng started noticing that something was wrong with him. Later, he went to the hospital and doctors said that he would die before he was 23. But Hawking didn't give up. In 1988, Hawking completed his book A Brief History of Time . In the book, he talked about many things, like the universe, the bi

29、g bang(宇宙大爆炸)and the black hole.( )49.Hawking first felt there was something wrong with his body when he was A.25B.23C.21D.20( )50.Hawking 's book A Brief History of Time talks about the following EXCEPT .A. the universe B. the big bang C. the black hole D. the history of science ( )51.Which of

30、the following is NOT true?A. Hawking was a very famous physicist.B. Hawking married but didn 't have children.C. Hawking was born in Oxford, England in 1942.D. Doctors said Hawking would die before he was 23.()52.The passage is mainly about.A. Hawking 's lifeB. Hawking 's studyC. why Haw

31、king got illD. how Hawking became famousDIn the spring of 2019,1 went to watch the movie The Wandering Earth 流浪地球 .It is very exciting.In the movie, the Earth is about to hit Jupiter (木星).Everybody lost hope in saving the earth, but a boy called Liu Qi thought up a wonderful idea at the last minute.

32、 However, there isn 't enough help. There is not much time left for people to get together with their families again. Liu's sister then teaches people a lesson about what hope is. The lesson touches people's hearts and changes their minds, they are all ready to save the earth at last.The

33、 love in Liu's family is really touching. I cried when Liu's grandfather died. All he cares about is his grandchildren's safety. Although Liu seems to dislike his father, when his father decides to help him out, Liu shouts and tries hard to stop his father. His father loves his son so de

34、ep. Their talk before their last goodbye made me cry again.At last, people save the earth successfully. But I cried the third time. I believe Liu's family will love each other more. Where there's life, there's hope. As long as we join hands with each other, we can make anything come true

35、. It is an important lesson I learned from the film.()53. What does the writer think of the movie?A. Boring. B.Exciting C. Meaningless D. Terrible. ()54. What lesson did the writer learn from the film?A. No pains, no gains.B. Every little helps.C. Where there's life, there 's hope.D. Nothing

36、 is difficult if you put your heart into it.()55. From the passage, we knowA. Liu Qi's sister died at last.B.The writer watched The Wandering Earth this year.C. Four people of Liu's family in the movie are mentioned.D. Liu's father thought up an idea to save the earth at the last minute.

37、第n卷(共55分)vn.完成句子(共5小题，计10分)根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英语句子。56 .Jimmy昨天把他的自行车捐赠给了一个孩子。Jimmy his bicycle to a kid yesterday.57 .我牙疼。I have a .58 .令我们惊讶的是，Tom在本次考试中得了第一名。, Tom got the first place in the exam.59 .我喜欢做家务。我经常倒垃圾。I like doing chores. I often .60 .不要总是看电视。Don't watch TVvrn. 短文填空（共10小题，计10分）（每个单

38、词限用一次，每空一词）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。be probable writer you easy become read bore improve eyeReading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.First,reading is fun.You can always keep 61 happy.If you like reading,you 'll never feel 62 or tired.Next,you can read a book almost everywhere:in a car,on

39、a bus,at a party or even in the bathroom.All you need 63 only a book.Another good reason for reading is that it 's useful.If you read as a hobby,you 'll learn a lot from good books.And you 'll read faster and find it much 64 to understand things around you.When you 65 your readingskills,

40、you 'll66 find that your schoolwork 67 easier for you to finish.However,some people around us say reading is out of date.This is not true.You may read on computers.But if you do this for a long time, it will surely be bad for your 68 .Good readers may become 69 too.They always have more things t

41、o write about.Reading is a wonderful hobby.Why don't you start 70 right now?IX.任务型阅读（共 5小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。Today let me talk about a sports bicycling. More and more people like bicycling now. Bicycling is healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that's why there are about 1.4 bi

42、llion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today.Bikes can take you almost anywhere and there is no oil cost. Get on a bike and ride around your neighborhood. You may find something new around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car.

43、You can ride a bike to school or work and that is good exercise for you. It has no pollution at all.Folding （折叠） bikes are getting popular, too. If you need to take the train, you can just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on a plane. You can put your folding bike in the suitca

44、se on a plane.Bicycling can take your physical health. Here are some examples:? It helps to control your weight.1 A 15-minute bike ride three times a week bums off five kilos of fat in a year.? It can improve your mood （心情）.? It makes people feel enjoyable.? It is healthier than driving.71 . Accordi

45、ng to the passage, how many bicycles are on roads worldwide today?There are about bicycles on roads worldwide today.72 .Where should you put your folding bikes on a plane?You can put it.73 .What burns off five kilos of fat in a year according to the passage?three times a week bums off five kilos of fat in a year.74 .Does riding a bike to school or work have pollution?75 .What does the passage mainly talk about?It talks about X补全对话（共10小题，计10分）（A）根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情景的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整。选项中有两项是 多余的。A: Long time no see. 76.?B: My Spring Festiv