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1、第三版第一册Unit2翻译与练习答案V ocabulary Activities1. l)e 2)c 3)b 4)h 5)g 6) i 7)d 8) j 9)f 10)a2.1) retire 2) device 3) contact 4) conquered 5) gave up nearby 6)all by herself 7) nightmare 8) accomplished 9) Moreover 10) by far 11)was determined12) turned over 13) Fortunately 14) following 15)In spite of3. 1)

2、 can't help feeling/can,t help thinking 2) wakened 3) dissuadehim from4) set out to improve 5) had previously met 6) by far the mostEnriching your wordpower:1.1) experience 2) inexperience 3) experiencing 4) inexperienced5) experienced 6) experienced1) doubtful 2) doubts 3) doubted 4) undoubtedl

3、y 5) doubtfully 6)undoubtedly1) fortune 2) Fortunately 3) unfortunate 4) Fortunately 5)Unfortunately 6) fortunate 7) Misfortunes2. 1) American 2) an American 3) China 4) a Chinese 5) Canada6) Canadian 7) English 8) an Englishman 9) France 10) a Frenchman11) Japan 12) Japanese 13) a Greek 14) India 1

4、5) Indian16) German 17) a German 18) Spain 19) ItalianUsage: 1) beaten/defeated 2) defeated 3) won 4) defeated5) won 6) beat/defeatedStructure:1. Model 1:1) It was a 28, 500-mile voyage2) We took a five-day tour3) That student wrote a ten-page report4) Sam s new apartment is in a twelve-story buildi

5、ngModel 2:5) It is a thirteenth century castie.6) They are fourth year students7) It is first-class materia1.8) It is definitely second-class work2. 1) They looked both ways before crossing the street2) I made my decision after talking to Sir Francis.3) They had dinner before going to the concert.4)

6、 Chichester sent a radio message to London after succeeding in sailing round Cape Horn.3. 1) He was determined to carry out his plan in spite of his illness2) They aren,t doing well in school in spite of their intelligence.3) He isn't very happy in spite of his wealth4) He isn't a very good

7、basketball player in spite of his height4. 1) what you have written2) what we should always keep in mind3) What they saw in China4) what we can do todayCloze: 1.1) In spite of 2) cancer 3) determined 4) accomplish 5) set out6) voyage 7) dissuade 8) give up 9) covered 10) previously2. 1) conquer 2) a

8、bout 3) succeeded 4) between 5) through6) high 7) sail 8) follow/take 9) round 10) then 11) but12) As 13) made 14) fast 15) did 16) ever 17) thatSpot Dictation:1) hard to reach 2) adventure 3) set out 4) sprung up 5) rough6) worried 7) carried out 8) worst 9) lifted high 10) floated away 翻译1) 幸好附近有家

9、医院,我们立刻把他送到了那里。Fortunately there was a hospital nearby and we took him there atonce 2) 胜利登上乔治岛(George Island)后,船长向指挥部(the headquarters)发了一份无线电报。After succeeding in landing on George Island, the captain sent aradio message to the headquarters3) 他决心继续他的实验,不过这一次他将用另一种方法来做。He is determined to continue h

10、is experiment but this time he' 11 doit another way.4) 她在读这部小说时,不禁想起了她在农村度过的那五年。When she read the novel, she couldn't help thinking of the fiveyears she had spent in the countryside5) 玛丽觉得单靠自己的力量执行她的讣划是困难的。Mary thought it difficult to carry out her plan all by herself.6)我们认为他不能在一刻钟内走完那段距离,但他

11、却成功地做到了这一点。We didn,t think he could cover the distance in a quarter of an hour, but he succeeded in doing it. 7)其至在他的医生告诉他患有肺癌之后,奇切斯 特仍不肯放弃环球航行的宿愿。Even after his doctor told him he had lung cancer, Chichester would not give up his old dream of sailing round the world8)我正忙着做一种新的捕鼠(rats)装置时,马克走来拖着我出去看

12、花展了。I was busy making a new device for catching rats when Mark came and dragged me out to a flower show.附:Reading Activity 及 Guided WritingExercise A:1) He is old.2) Swim the English Channe1.3) They thought he was crazy4) Because they think the Channel is the greatest challenge to them5) He wanted t

13、o be the oldest person ever to swim the Channe1.6) He is doing his training hard and swims 7 and a half miles a day.7) He doesn,t think much of that swimmer8) No, she didn't.9) He wrote this article before he attempted the Channel.Exercise B:1) F He began training to swim the English Channel at

14、the age of 56.2) F He was asked the question over and over3) F He does offer answers, though in an indirect way.4) T.5) F He trained fairly hard6) F The main reason is that he was not mentally ready.7) T.8) T.Exercise C:1) c 2)b 3) a 4) d 5) c 6) aExercise D:1) 不管你是20岁还是58岁,都喜欢接受挑战,干些带有冒险意味的事儿;而 为横渡

15、英吉利海峡做准备,远比在超市打工有意义,尤其是当你有所选择的时候。2) 正是这一挑战,每年吸引了 100名左右的游泳爱好者,他们心甘悄愿地投入时间、精力和财力,一试身手。3)我一旦确定了 LI标,便不会轻易放弃。4) 111于海浪汹涌,海水冰凉,她游得很艰苦。这时她的教练在船上向她大声喊 叫,说他认为她应该知难而退,弃水上船。Guided writing:1) He takes a cold shower every morning before going to work2) I hate to see letters written in penci1.3) The substance d

16、iscovered almost by accident has revolutionized medicine4) Because of a bad leg, he couldn,t walk as fast as the others5) We must keep a secret of the things being discussed here6) We need someone to help us with the typing7) The question now is how to carry out the plan.8) She won' t go home un

17、til after the exam9) Among those taking part in the work, he is probably the most active10) She hurried back to school for fear of missing too many lessons.11) Why don't you read something easier?12) We are fully aware of the seriousness of the situation.弗朗西斯奇切斯特在六十五岁时开始了只身环球航行。本文记述的就是这 一冒险故事。Sa

18、iling Round the Word弗朗西斯奇切斯特在独自驾船作环球航行之前,已有好儿次让他的朋友们感 到吃惊了。他曾试图作环球飞行,但没有成功。那是1931年。好多年过去了。他放弃了飞行,开始航海。他领略到航海的巨大乐趣。奇切斯 特在首届横渡大西洋单人航海比赛中夺魁时,已经五十八岁。他周游世界的宿愿重 乂被唤起,不过这一次他是要驾船环游。山于他患有肺癌,朋友们和医生们都认为他 不该去,但奇切斯特决意实施自己的计划。1966年8月,在他快满六十五岁的时 候一一许多人在这个年龄已经退休一一他开始了一生中最了不起的一次航海。不久, 他就驾着那艘16米长的新船吉普赛莫思号启程出海了。奇切斯特沿着19世纪大型三桅帆船的航线航行。不过,三桅帆船拥有众多船 员,而奇切斯特却是独个儿扬帆破浪,即使在主要转舵装置被大风刮坏之后仍是这 样。奇切斯特一直航行了 14 100英里,到了澳大利亚的悉尼港才停船靠岸。这段航 程比以往单人驾舟航海的最远航程还多一倍多。他于12月12日抵达澳大利亚,这一天正是他离开英国的第107天。他受到澳 大利亚人和乘飞机专程前去迎接他的家人们的热烈欢迎。奇切斯特上岸后,得由人 搀扶着才能行走。大家众口一词,说他已航行得够远

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