2020-2020学年牛津译林版英语8BUnit1提优测试卷含答案

1、8B Unitl Past and presen提优卷（满分：100分 考试时间：90分钟）一.单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）1. There was interview with Li Jiacheng yesterday evening. But it was a pity thatI missed beginning.A. an; aB. an; theC. a; theD. the; the2. My father has gone to Beijing on holiday. He to Nanjing until next week.A. will returnB. won

2、9;t returnC. will return backD. won't return back3. Life never stops changing and I should learn the changes. Now, I've got used to a bike to work.A. accepting; ridingB. accepting; rideC. to accept; ridingD. to accept; ride4. ou Joyland in Changzhou last summer?飞o.I ofa place called Joyland.

3、A. have visited; haven't heardB. visited; haven't heardC. have visited; didn't hearD. visited; didn't hear5. Now I am living far from my hometown. I feel good here but I miss my old friends A. at a timeB. from time to timeC. at all timesD. at any time6. It ten years I worked in this

4、new office.A. is; sinceB. is; afterC. was; sinceD. has been; after7. Cutting down too many trees it for people to protect the wildlife in the world.A. make; impossibleB. makes; possibleC. make; possibleD. makes; impossible8. ou have never been to Japan, ?. I've only been to the UK.A. have you; Y

5、es, I haveB. haven't you; Yes, I haven'tC. have you; No, I haven'tD. haven't you; No, I have9. - local people's life, the government has built a cinema and a sports centrehere.es. There are many places for 3wople to relax.A. ImproveD. ImprovingC. To improvingD. To improve10. My g

6、randfather in the countryside for fifty years, but now he lives with us.A. will liveB. livesC. livedD. has lived11. His home is 5 kilometres his school.A. on the south ofB. the south ofC. south ofD. in the south of12. Alice likes travelling the rain forest .A. across; lonelyB. through; lonelyC. acro

7、ss; aloneD. through; alone13. He has for two years. Two years a long time.A. left home; isB. left home; areC. been away from home; isD. been away from home; are14. Everyone went to the movie A. exceptB. for15. Fave you finished your work yet?-. But it is almost done.A. Yes. I haveC. More or less二.完形

8、填空（每小题1分，共10分）me because I didn't feel very well yesterday.C. likeD. withB. Not exactlyD. Of course I haveHistory is the story of us human beings（ 人类）.Everyone who has lived and everything that has happened are part of history. But history is not 16 what happened in the past. The word also 17the

9、_ study of the past, through old written records and other kinds of facts.18do we study history? One reason is that we enjoy it. A good story is even betterif it is true, and history is 19 of good stories. Of course, sometimes they 20 be terrible too. A more serious reason is to understand ourselves

10、 and the21 we live in.To understand things happening now, we need to knew their causes. We cannot understand the present 22 we know nothing about the past. History helps to tell us why things are the way they are.Of course, history books cannot tell us 23 about the past, not even everything that is

11、recorded. A history of the world has to pick out the people and events that 24 the world.Since ancient times, great civilizations（文明）have appeared（出现）in different countries and places. Usually, only three 25 four existed（存在）at the same time. While they lasted , they changed the lives not only of the

12、ir own people, but of their neighbours too.16.A. mostB. stillC. onlyD. Almost17.A. knowsB. understandsC. makesD. means18.A. HowB. WhyC. WhatD. When19.A. sickB. fullC. afraidD. tired20.A. shouldB. CanC. mustD. can t21.A. worldB. cityC. townD. country22.A. becauseB. thenC .IfD. So23.A. somethingB. any

13、thingC. nothingD. everything24.A. changedB. madeC. causedD. finished25.A. andB. orC. ofD. but三.阅读理解（每小题2分，共24分）AAs teenagers, you have many dreams. Some dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize. Some can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.

14、Once you have a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream come true?Follow Your Heart by the Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams come true is life's biggest challenge. You may think you're not very good at some school subjects, or that it

15、 is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream, the book says.In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don't let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Th

16、en, do what you need to do step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams. You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dream. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is th

17、e most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new intere

18、sts.26. Follow Your Heart is .A. the biggest challenge for teenagersB. the most important dream for teenagersC. the name of a book by Andrew MatthewsD. the name of an Australian film27. If you want to make your dream come true, first you should .A. remember what your dream isB. think about all the p

19、roblemsC. read the book Follow Your HeartD. have many small dreams28. From the article, we know the underlined word "challenge" means "in Chinese.A.变化B.挑战C.决定D.态度29. When you are on the road to your dream, you must know .A. your dream can't be too bigB. your dream can't be too

20、 smallC. what is the most important thing to doD. you can change your dream 30. What's the best title for the article?A. How to realize your dreamB. How to find your real dreamC. Never stop dreamingD. Teenagers have many dreamsBNew York is the biggest city of the USA. A long time ago, is was cal

21、led Lenapehoking. In 1626, Dutch（荷兰）people bought the land for only $24. They called it New Amsterdam. Then in 1664, the British took it over and changed the name to New York.New York had an excellent harbour（港口）. Many people from all over the world came by sea and landed in New York. These people w

22、anted a better life. New York seemed to give them that. By 1835, New York became the largest city in the United States. New York City used to have five smaller towns, but now they are all part of the same city. They are Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, the Bronx and Staten Island.Today, New York is home

23、 to millions of people from all over the world. These different cultures make New York an exciting place to visit. There are many things to do in New York. You can take a helicopter（直升飞机）riding through the city, ride horses in Central Park , see a movie in the afternoon and watch the sunset（日落）over

24、the Brooklyn Bridge. Don't worry if you get hungry. Some restaurants are open 24 hours a day!31. A long time ago, many people came to New York .A. by trainB. because it was beautifulC. to look for a better lifeD. to travel32. New York became the largest city in the United StatesA. about three hu

25、ndred years agoB. over two hundred years agoC. about one hundred and eighty years agoD. one hundred years ago33. The writer thinks that the tourists should watch the sunset in .A. BrooklynB. QueensC. the BronxD. Staten Inland34. Which of the following is NOT true about New York?A. The city got the n

26、ame of New York"' in 1664.B. New York is a big and exciting city.C. New York had five smaller towns in the past.D. Americans were the rulers of the city in the 17th century.CWhile it is common for restaurant owners to connect with their customers, a restaurant owner in the U.S. is taking it

27、 to a whole new level. Tim Harris gives out free hugs（ 拥抱）to every customer at the end of each meal. The atmosphere （气氛）at his restaurant "Tim's Place" is so positive（积极的）that customers restaurant often call it the "World's friendliest "."Tim's Hug" is in fa

28、ct an item on the menu, described as a "love" treat. Tim's hugs are doubly special because of everything, he has achieved. The 26-year-old is probably the only Down syndrome sufferer（唐氏综合征患者 ）in the U.S. to own a restaurant, but he has several other things to be proud of-he's a ski

29、llful special Olympian, an excellent sailor, and an experienced fisherman. He was also chosen as Homecoming King and Student of the Year in high school! So when a man like Tim hugs you, it is sure to be a special and unforgettable experience.When Tim expressed interest in opening a restaurant, Keith

30、, a small businessman himself, supported him. Tim hired other people to manage the place and do the cooking, and he introduced the idea of free hugs. He realized that people want to feel at home at a restaurant. That is why he included "love" as an item on the menu. Customers can order the

31、 free hug from Tim, and even if they don't, he'll probably hug them anyway.The restaurant has been around since 2010, and Tim has given out over 19,000 hugs in the past five years-he keeps count using a special Hug Counter. Many customers love visiting "Tim's Place". "I

32、9;ve been coming here once a week," said Michelle Garth-Jones, a regular customer. "I love local restaurants, and this special one has a story that stays with you." 35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Customers prefer to feel relaxed at a restaurant.B. Unles

33、s you order Tim's Hug, he will not hug you.C. As soon as you enter Tim's Place, you will get a warm hug.D. Michelle Garth-Jones loves listening to the-story in the restaurant.36. Which of the following words can best describe Tim Harris?A. Humorous.B. Creative. C. Serious. D. Curious.37. Wha

34、t may be the best title for this passage?A. Tim's AchievementsB. A Special ExperienceC. A Down Syndrome SuffererD. The World's Friendliest Restaurant四、阅读表达（共6分）These day, a new kind of restaurant is becoming popular . People who go there can not only enjoy their meals, they can also enjoy pl

35、aying computer games and chatting on theInternet. Wink is the restaurant ' s nam en Los Angeles, and it ' s about fun and foodIn Wink , there are no waiters or waitresses around you. The screens have replaced（取 代）them . You can order the food you want by touching the screen in front of you a

36、nd runners will bring it to the tables . You can also play video games with the people at ; he next table. The screens can show music videos , movies and so on. But mainly they are used to show video games .It an interactive（互动的）restaurant where you will control your meal and your time .The service

37、is last and the runners know clearly where to go . There will be no waiting for a waiter and no misunderstandings（误解）in the kitchen . Different kinds of food are served at any time of day . Wink is a place which hosts“ room gwheee every table in the restaurantcan have a video game competition at the

38、 same time .T he owner of the restaurant hopes that Wink can make it easy for people to be interactive have fun and enjoy a delicious meal .38. How do people order the food in Wink?39. What's the title（标题）of the passage?40. Would you like to visit Wink? Why or why not?五.词汇中测（每小题1分，共l0分）A.根据中文提示、

39、首字母或英文释义写出单词。41. We have （意识到）the importance of protecting the wild animals.42. Whats on TV?he famous reporter is having an （采访）with President Barack Obama.43. The s here is still serious. The government is trying to find a way to improve it.1.1 I'd like to go with you. H , my hand are full.45 .

40、Practice can help （make sth. better than before） your English. You can try it!B.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空46 .The child （eat） up all the food on the plate. Now there isn't anything on it.47 .Please write down these soldiers' （wife） names in the form.48 . Have you been to Hong Kong （recent）?No I haven

41、't.49 .Jin Yong is one of the oldest （live） writers in China.50 . （chat）with friends from time to time is fun.六.翻译句子（每小题3分，共15分）51 .顺便说一下，我很久没有收到他的信了。52 .我和我的朋友们用电子邮件彼此保持联系。53 .这个地方过去是一片空地，现在政府已经把它变成了一个公园。54 .在某些方面，现在的生活比以前好得多。55 .这个工厂还没有采取任何行动保护环境。七.书面表达（20分）假设你是李华，上个月你回到了家乡，发现变化很大。请根据以下提示写一篇题为

42、"Changes in My Hometown ”的短文。提示如下:1 .我的家乡过去是个安静的小镇，山清水秀，空气清新。人们骑自行车或步行出行。2 .现在我的家乡已变成一个现代化的城镇，已建起座座高楼，处处可见宽阔的马路。 我们住的小区门口有许多公交车经过，很多人都已买了私家车，出行很方便。3 .但是，家乡的变化也给我们带来了许多麻烦，例如：4 . 你的想法是：Changes in My HometownWhen I returned to my hometown last month, I found it changed a lot. .单项选择题号12345678答案BBCBBADC题号9101112131415答案DCCDCAB.完形填空题号16171819202122232425答案CDBBBACDAB三.阅读理解题号262728293031323334353637答案CABCACCADDBD四.阅读表达38. People can