【真题】湖北省荆门市2020年中考英语试题含答案(Word版)

1、机密启封前湖北省荆门市2020 年中考英语试题本试题共 8 页，满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如有改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。3非选择题用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷上一律无效。4考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第 I 卷（选择题）第一部分听力 （共两节，满分20 分）做题时， 先将答案标在试卷上。 录音内容

2、结束后， 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分 ）请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都将有10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How is the weather tonight?A. CloudyB. RainyC. Snowy.2. What color skirt does Linda like?A. RedB. GreenC. Blue3. Where will the man stay

3、in Beijing?A. At a friendsB. At his aunt'sC. At a hotel4. What language does the man speak?A. EnglishB. FrenchC. Both English and Frenchs class?5. How many Chinese students are there in the womanA. Thirty-five.B. Thirty-threeC. Thirty-two第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分 ）请听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，

4、从题中所给的 A、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。 听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题 5 秒钟； 听完后， 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6 至 7 小题。6. Whose computer is it?A. It's SuesB. It's Bob'sC. It's Johns7. Bob can t use the computer at the moment, can he?A. Yes. he can.B. No, he can'tC. Of

5、course听第 7 段材料，回答第8 至 9 小题。8. How often does Lucy play tennis?A. Twice a weekB. Every morningC. Never9. When may they meet again?A. Next morning.B. Next weekend C. Next weekday.听第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 小题。10. Where is the woman going?A. A schoolB. A shopC. A movie theater11. Which bus should the woman ta

6、ke?A. Number 40B. Number 44C. Number 1412. How long will it take the woman to get to the place?A. Twelve minutesB. Twenty minutes C. Forty minutes听第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 小题。13. What are they talking about?A. Li Ming s trip to London. B. The weather in London C. The food in China14. When will Li Ming pro

7、bably go to London?A. In JanuaryB. In JulyC. In October15. What may Li Ming bring Mary from his country?A. Chinese foodB. British foodC. Chinese fruit16. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Li Ming will visit his father in LondonB. Li Ming will go to London by plane.C. It will be cold in Lond

8、on this autumn听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 小题。17. Where did the story happen?A. In a fruit shopB. In a book shop18. How did the boy feel when he counted the apples?A .RelaxedB. Surprised.19. How much did the boy pay the shop owner at last?A. Three dollarsB. Four dollarsC. In a clothes shopC. PleasedC. Five

9、 dollars20. Why didn t the shop owner let the boy leave?A. Because the boy s mother came to the shopB. Because he wanted to give the boy more apples.C. Because the boy didn t give him enough money第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMy holi

10、day is coming. Yesterday I asked my friends about the best way to travel in the USA.They said the best way was to go by bus and told me the reasons.To fly, of course, is the fastest way, but you can t see anything during your stay in the air but theblue sky and white clouds. So it s not very interes

11、ting to you. And the cost is very high.To travel by train is relaxing, because you can walk and buy food and drinks on it. You can also see cities and the countryside through the windows. But sometimes it's crowded on the train. And it's hard to buy train tickets during holidays.To travel by

12、 bus is easy, cheap and convenient, though not so fast as travelling by plane or so comfortable as by train. You can find buses almost in every city, big or small. That makes travel easy.I took their advice. So I decided to take a bus to the south coast for an interesting trip.21. How many ways to t

13、ravel are mentioned in the passage?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five22. To travel by train is relaxing because.A. you can buy food and drinks on itB. you can walk everywhere on itC. You can buy tickets easilyD. you can talk loudly on it23. At last the writer decided to travel to the USA for the interesti

14、ng trip.A. by air B. by train C. by bus D .by ship24. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. You can ' t see anything during your stay in the aB. The fastest way to travel is by plane.C. You can enjoy beautiful sights（风景）through the windows by train.D. Travelling by bus i

15、s not so comfortable as by train.BMy Very First Christmas BookLois rock and Alec AyliffeA big, bright book, which tells the story simly and happily for very young children.Ages 0-3; 12 pages; Tel: 07459 40560The Little White HouseElizabeth GoudgeA fairy tale and winner of the Carnegie Medal.Ages 812

16、; 240 pages; Tel: 07459 45783Star of WonderPat AlexanderA wonderful collection of Christmas storiesFirst Festival: ChristmasLois RockAn all-in-one book to help grown-ups and children prepare their Christmas celebration together. Presents, activities and customs.Ages 5-8; 48 pages; Tel: 07459 3907425

17、. If you want to make a Christmas plan together with your children, which book do you prefer?A. Star of WonderB. The Little White HouseC. First Festival: ChristmasD. My Very First Christmas Book26. Which number will you call if you want to order a book for your 2-year-old child?A. 07459 40560 B. 074

18、59 39323 C. 07459 45783 D. 07459 3907427. If your child wants to read fairy tales, whose book will you choose?A. Pat Alexander's B. Alec Ayliffe 's C. Lois Rock's D. Elizabeth Goudge's 28. From the information above we can learn that these four books are all for.A. adultsB. childrenC

19、. teensD. parentsCA squirrel（松鼠）that was nearly killed nine years ago continues to visit the family that saved, raised and later sent her into the wild.In October 2009, a four-week-old squirrel was almost killed by an owl（猫头鹰）.Luckily, a wildlife rescue group saved her and left her in the care of Br

20、antley Harrison and her family in South Carolina. The Harrisons often look after wild animals and later send them back into the wild.The Harrisons named her Bella. With three other squirrels, Bella stayed in Brantley's care until spring. During her stay Bella acted similarly to the other squirre

21、ls. In April 2010, the squirrels were sent back into the wild. Bella, however, wasn't ready to leave her human family. Within days of being released, she started visiting them, looking for treats. Brantley said that the other squirrels also came back over the first few days, but within a week th

22、ey stopped coming by and began to avoid people.“Bella usuallysits at the front door, waiting for someone to notice her. She comes almost day, said Brantley. Her husband John often brings Bella nuts as she is usually waiting by the door for him. Actually Bella has become a member of the family.For ni

23、ne years, she continues to visit them. Brantley said, "If Bella can teach at least one person to care for all living things, no matter how big or how small, then we have done what we have set out to.”29. From the passage, we know that the Harrisons.A. don' t like wild animalsB. saved an owl

24、 in 2009C. are very kind to animalsD. cannot help Bella out30. The underlined part "being released" means "A. getting hurt B. dropping by C. being saved D. being sent into the wild 31. What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us?A. Bella wants to get more attentionB. Bella becomes a member o

25、f the familyC. Nuts are Bellas favorite foodD. It's not easy for the Harrisons to find Bella32. What's the best title for the passage?A. To Save SquirrelsB. Ways of VolunteeringC. The Harrisons and Their Pets D. A Squirrel and Her Human FamilyDHow funny would it be to see memes（ 表情包 ）in text

26、books? Some students from Chengdu No. 7 High School have made it come true.The students wrote a set of creative textbooks that includes five subjects-Chinese, English, maths, chemistry and physics. They share their notes to help students prepare for High School Entrance Exams in this way. Funny meme

27、s can be seen almost everywhere in their textbooks.Each textbook has its own style, too. The English textbook introduces films and TV series. The chemistry textbook has wuxia characters. There is a boy named Shangguan Huaxue in the book. He meets a girl and they learn chemistry together. It also has

28、 wuxia-style notes.Yan Zuhuai, a top student at Chengdu No. 7 High School, is the textbooks' editor-in-chief（ 主 编 ）. He got the idea to create the books in June, 2020. "Many students wanted me to share my notes with them. When I saw people sharing bikes, I thought I could share knowledge, t

29、oo. "Yan said.But after putting all of his notes together, he found them boring. Realizing that his classmates enjoyed online novels and memes, he decided to add those things to his notes. He wrote guidelines for each textbook and invited 13 students to join him in creating them.The final versi

30、ons（ 版本 ）of the textbooks came out at the end of December. Many publishing houses have shown an interest in them.33. This set of textbooks includes the following subjects EXCEPT.A .chemistryB. geography C. physics D. maths34. What can we learn from the fourth and fifth paragraphs?A. Lots of students

31、 wanted Yan to share knowledge with them.B. Yan is one of the worst students in his schoolC. Yan invited some students to write guidelinesD. The textbooks with online novels and memes are very boring.35. What does this passage mainly tell us?A Yan and his team are interested in memesB. It is difficu

32、lt for students to create textbooksC. Yan's textbooks can help students study creativelyD. Yan is a popular editor-in-chief in his school.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to build self-confidenceThese tips could help anyone who is trying to build self

33、-confidence（自信）.Remember to always love yourself and love others as you love yourself. Try not to be so hard on yourself or others.Choose to deal with those who can lift you up. Talk to and hang out with friends and family.Make new friends with those who love you and really care about you._36 Choose

34、 your friendscarefully. Be careful of people who may make you feel bad or unhappy about yourself.Get to know yourself, What are your values, your beliefs, your morals（ 道德观），your wants, your needs and your tastes? 3738 You can not be perfect, you can only be the best you can be. No one in this world

35、is perfect, so don't blame（指责）yourself for making a mistake or not being perfect. Also, stop comparing yourself to others. _39Be kind to others and do nice things for them. This will help to build your self-confidence.40 You will realize that by making other people happy, you yourself will also

36、become happy with your life and yourself.A. Tell oth ers “ I love you”B. Stop trying to be perfect.C. The better you know yourself, the easier it will be to love yourself.D. You will never be them and they will never be you.E. This is what you can truly do to make people happy.F. They can accept you

37、 for who you are and only want the best for you.G. Accept yourself and love yourself for who you are.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，？茜分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Steven lost an arm after a traffic accident years ago. On that day, he was 41 down by a car b

38、adly. His left arm bone was smashed（ 撞碎）."I can' t feel my hand! ” Steven kept shouting _42 he woke up in the hospital. It was the only way he could think of to stop the things from getting43, though it was no use at all. That was really the hardest time for him.Life still went on. Steven 4

39、4 the next two years in the hospital. At first, he couldn even' ttie his shoes, open a bottle of water or cut his fingernails（ 指甲）by himself. Later he knew he had to face all the 45 . With the support of his wife, he began to 46 all kinds of activities.47, he began dreaming of a better life and

40、decided to learn to play the violin. Steven knew48about playing the violin and there was no one to ask for help. There fore（ 因止匕）,he made49progress. Then he met Lam, an amateur（业余的） 50.Steven became Lam's first student. Then Steven kept practicing playing the violin_ 51 the help of Lam. Sometime

41、s he also played 52. When he played on the street, what peopleoffered was not sympathy（同情心） 53 admiration.Steven says playing the violin does not make life 54 for him, and he has to face new challenges every day. However, he won't 55. And he will never stop trying different newthings in his life

42、.41.A. beatenB. knockedC. cutD. pulled42.A. whenB. ifC. whileD. before43.A. worseB. biggerC. coolerD. funnier44. A. finishedB. tookC.spentD. enjoyed45. A. dangersB. difficultiesC. directionsD. arguments46. A joinB. attendC. competeD. take part in47. A NormallyB. HardlyC. CompletelyD. gradually48. A

43、anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything49. A. rapidB. slowC. greatD. real50. A. violinistB. pianistC. coachD. singer51. A. underB. forC. withD. without52. A.at homeB.in publicC.at schoolD.in hospital53. A.andB.orC.norD.but54. A.easierB.harderC.sadderD.safer55. A. cheer upB. keep upC. give upD. p

44、ick up第n卷（非选择题）注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第二节综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，？t分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3个单 词）Reading is important in our daily life. But have you ever thought what we read 56 , information or skills? How do we feel when we read, excited or upset?

45、We read word by word aloud and think about them. Is that enough? I think reading is more than 57 （pronounce）or thinking about words.58（recent）The Reader, a very popular TV program, is staged （上演）in the form ofReading. It's a 59 （nation） reading program. Dong Qing works 60 both a hostess and a pr

46、oducer. The Reader hopes to tell us 61 the world is like and it takes us to see the beautiful world by reading. The show has invited some influential（有影响力的）guests who have rich experiences and touching stories, like Ni Ping, Wang Yuan from TFboys and Yao Chen.a Readingtouches people's hearts Is

47、the slogan（口号）of The Reader. What it wants_62 （show）isn't reading skills but real feelings. They are what touches the audience（ 观众）most. I have long thought about working on a program related to（与有关）the human spirit. So far The Reader 63 （become）a turning point in my career in hosting and the pr

48、ogram has brought me quite a huge challenge. "said Dong.The Reader is of great 64 （important） to the audience and Chinese culture. It also tells us if we understand what we are reading, we will know what reading really is and we'll become better 65 .第四部分写作（共三节，满分35分）第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分1

49、0分）根据句意及首字母或括号里的汉语或单词提示，把所缺单词写在横线上，并注意其变换 形式。66. As we know, May is the fmonth of a year.67. The weather report says it will be （sun） in the following two days.68. Many young people look up to space （ 英雄 ） and want to become like them.69. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to （take）risks.70. Carefu

50、l （ 准备 ） for the exan1 s necessary for us students.71. Under the leadership of Chairman Xi, China will become much stronger wdoubt.72. Ms. Lee is always （ 耐心的 ） with her class for she never gets angry.73. As a traditional festival, Mid-Autumn Day is cin China every year.74. Every coin has two sides.

51、 My bad luck has （unexpected） turned into a good thing.75. After three years hard work, he finally （ 赶上 ） up with his classmates.第二节 短文改错（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分 ）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 5 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每次错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（） 划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并

52、在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改5 处，多者（从第6 处起 ）不计分。I will study in a high school soon. Everything is new to me. I hope your school is big and clean with a large dining hall. And the library is full different kinds of books. I can get along well with my teachers and classmates, I believe my high school life must be colorful. After the class, I can play chess and basketball. Sometimes I can listen to music. Hopefully, I will be allow to surf the Internet to get many useful know