资阳市高中2016级第一次诊断性考试英语试题和答案

1、资阳市高中2016级第一次诊断性考试英语时间：120分钟满分：150分注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。.2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。.第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、R C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和

2、阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whaitsthewomagnoingtodo?A. Helptheman.B.Visithismom.C.Driveto thehospital.资阳英语试题 第 1页（共 10页）2.Whawt illthespeakerbsuyforJessie'bsirthda?yA. Table-tennbiasts.B.Abirthdacyake.C.Badmintobnats.3.Whyisthewomalnate?A. Shegotup late.B.Shehadtroublewithsleep.C.Sheforgottosetthealarm.4.

3、Whereisthewomanm'sobilephone?A. Inthebedroom.B.In thesittingroom.C.Inthekitchen.5.Howdoesthemanplantofinda usedcar?A.Througahcardealer.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分B.OntheInternet.C.Fromthenewspaper.22.5分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的从题中所给的A R C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完

4、后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6段材料 , 回答第 6至 7题。6.Whaatrethetwospeakerdsoing?A. Seeinag movie.B.Havindginner.7.Whamt akesthemanunhappy?A. Thewomadnoesnc'tookverywell.B. Thewomasneldomtalksto himat dinner.C.Thewomanwatchetsoomanycommercials.听第 7 段材料，回答第8 至 9 题。C.Makinsgoup.8. Whendidthewomasneea

5、 play?A. OnThursday.9 .WhactouldBlake'ms ospt robablbye?A.Acoffeeshop.听第 8 段材料，回答第10 .Wheret'shewomafnrom?A.TheUK.11 .WhenwillHalloweebnegin?A.Tomorrow.12 .Whawt illthewomando?A.Buysomecandy.听第 9 段材料，回答第B.OnFriday.B.Atheatre.10至 12题。B.America.B.Thisweek.B.Attenda party.13至 16题。C.OnSaturday.C

6、.Astadium.C.Russia.C.Nextweek.C.Visiht erfriends.13 .Whdyoesthewomacnometo talkwiththeman?A.Toexpreshserthanks.8. Toseea newdesign.C.Toaskforhelp.14 .Whadt oesthemanthinkof thedesigncompetition?A.Veryinteresting.B.Quitedifficult.C.Toosimple.15 .Whawt asthefocusoflastyear'scompetition?A.Savinegne

7、rgy.B.Somethinthgatlooksdifferent.C.Anewapproactohexistintgechnology.16 .Whydidthewomacnhoosteodesigna dishwasher?A.Mosdt ishwashearrseboring.B. Shethoughotf a newideaabouitt.C.Thedishwashneeredstosaveenergy.听第 10 段材料，回答第17至 20 题。17 . Wheries thespeaker?C.Outsidoenabeach.A. Ona TVshow.B.Inatraveal g

8、ency.18 .Accordintogthespeakewr,hadt oHawaiiapneopleliketodo?A.Travealroundthedifferenistlands.B.Growvegetables.C.Beoutside.19 .Whaitsspeciaalboutthe"BigIsland"?A.It'swell-knowfonrvolcanoethsere.B.It'scheapetorflythere.C.It'sveryquiethere.资阳英语试题 第 5页（共 10页）20 .Whadt oesthespeak

9、edrislikeabouHt awaii?A.Thetraffic.B.Thecost.C.Theweather.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2 分，满分 30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、日C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThedreamto travetlheworldhasalwaysbeenin themindof manyT. henationagleographaicndDiscovery ChannevlideosarejustnotenoughY.oucanonlyfeeltheexcitemeonfte

10、xperiencianlgl thosefascinatinwgildlife, countrysidoer adventurteourismdocumentarbieystravelingtheworld.Herearethe bestdestinatiocnountries basedonsafetyc,ulturee,aseoftransportatiaon,daccommodatfioornsingletravelerisn2018.BaliIslandI,ndonesiaThecheapeostf allcountrietos visit.Livingin a comfortabrl

11、oeomh, avingthreemealsa dayanda fewbeers foronly25dollarsperday!Accommodataionndgoodsarecheapeverywherees,pecialwlyhenyoumovefurthetro thenorth.ItalyLinedwitholivetreesh, illtoptownsa,ndwonderfbuel acheIst,alyisoneofthemosst ought-aftdeerstinations; Notforgettinthgewineandwine-cookbeadrbecueAsl.lthe

12、citiesofItalyarealwayfsulloftouristsallyeararound.VietnamVietnamsuburbosr thecityof Hanoiis justwhereyouneedto be.Amazinlgandscapefsri,endllyocalsc, heap foodandaffordablseervicesC. abserviceasre a mere10 dollarsor lesscomparetdo cabserviceisn the States whichcangetashighas30dollarsfora coupleofbloc

13、ksaway.FranceYoudon t talkof Francewithoumt entioninEgiffeltowerA. t night,it givesthemostincrediblveiewof FranceA.voidthelonglinesto thetowerandbookyourtripearlierF. orCatholicosr historiantsh,eNotreDameand itssurroundingSlattracyouwithitsancienmummifiedl1成木乃伊的）catswhildesInvalidemilitary museumhas

14、all typesof theworldwarweapons.21 . Whichcountrwy illprobablbyeyourchoiceif youlikebeaches?A.Indonesia. B.Vietnam.22 . WhactanyoudoinBaliIsland?A.Seemummifieadnimals.C.Buycheapthings.23 .Whact anyouinferfromthetext?C.France.D.Italy.B.Appreciasteplendisdcenery.D.Havewine-cookbeadrbecues.A.Youcantakea

15、 taxiat only25dollarsin Vietnam.B.YoucanseedifferenktindsofweaponinsFrance.C.Youcantastewineandbarbecuefrsomallovertheworldin Italy.D.Youcanspendonly10dollartso havea comfortabdleayin Indonesia.BToreachonelocalrestauranat,bowol f ChinesneoodletsravelsacrosstheEurasiacnontinenatndsettleson theScandin

16、aviPaenninsulpal,acedbeforehungrpyeoplevisitingthehomeofSantaClaus.A Chinesemanbroughltocaldishesreganmiaannd hotpotto RovaniemFi,inlandb, ecomintghe first Chineseto openan restauranint the ArcticCircle.Hu Liangf,romCentraCl hina Hs ubeiprovincem, ovedto Finlandaftergraduatioant21.Twelvyeearson,heha

17、sseenmoreandmoreChinesteouristvsisitingthecountrtyo enjoythewintehrolidayA,uroraBorealis andofcourset,hehomeofSantaClaus“. Chinepseeoplearebecoming richerand moreinternationaWl.hathasnotchangedis theirstomachsS.o I madethe decisionto openthe restauranHt. us re” staurasnet rvesreganmiaan,traditionaWl

18、 uhanoodledishwithspicyflavoranda sesame pastedressinga,swellasChinesehotpot.HeordersfoodmaterialfsromChinesetradecorporationthsroughe- commencpelatformasndofferse-paymenptopulaarmongChinesepeoplesuchasAlipayA. ta priceof15euro ($18.45a),bowlofreganmiaisnnotonlya greatcomforftorChinesteouristswhohav

19、etravelefdromthousands ofmilesawayb,utalsoanattractiotonlocalFinns.In Rovaniemwii,tha populatioonf around60,000H, ureceivems orethan300guestsin thepeakseasonto presenpteoplea lotof spicyexperiencinethecold,snowycountryM. arrietdo a Finnishwomanandfathetroone child,Huhasadaptedhimseltfo theNordiclife

20、stylewithregulasrkiingandicefishingtrips.Hesaidhewould bringhischildtoWuhana,ndtrytoswitchbetweetnhetwocitieseveryhalfyear2. 4.WhathsemainreasonforHuLiangtoopenaChinesreestaurainnt Finland?A.FinlanidssaidtobethehomeofSantaClaus.8. HemigratetdoFinlanadftergraduation. C.ChinesteouristsstillloveChinesf

21、eood.D.ChinesteouristcsanuseAlipay.25.Whaitsthefeaturoefreganmiaanccordintgothetext?A.Spicyandtraditional.B.Cheapandcomfortable.C.Tastyandattractive.D.Convenieanntdpopular.26 .Whact anyoulearnabouHt us lifeinRovaniemfroi mthepassage?A. Hereceivemsorethan300gueststohisrestaurant.B.Hehasa Finnishwifea

22、ndhasafathetrhere.C.Heregularlgyoesskiingandicefishing. D.HehasbroughhtischildtoFinland.27 .What sthetextmainlaybout?A.ThefirstChinesreestaurainttheArcticCircle. B.AChinesmeanssuccessfcualreeirnFinland. C.TraditionCahl inesneoodleasttracFt inns.D.Chinesdeishesbringheatoicycountry.COnMarch17,peoplear

23、ountdheworldcelebrateheIrishholidayofSaintPatrickDasyI.tisa majohr oliday inIrelandb,uttherestoftheworldhasinfluenceitdscelebratioansmuchastheIrishthemselves.MostAmericantshinkof SaintPatricsk Dayas a big partycenteredarounddrinkingalcoholB. ut its beginningisn Irelandwerereligiouss,aysMike Cronina,

24、 professoorf Irishhistorywith BostonCollegeof Massachusetts.Irelandis a mostlyRomanCatholiccountryS.aintPatricklivedin Irelandmorethan2,000yearsago.Heis widelyconsideretodhaveestablisheCdhristianitnythecountryT.heChurchonorehdimwitha holydayin the 17thcenturyM. arch17 marksthedateof hisdeathT. heave

25、ragIerishpersonhonoreMd arch17quietlyA.ttending churchservicewsasthemainactivityIn. fact,mosbt usinesstehsatservedalcohowl ouldclosein honoor f theday.In the early1900sI,reland gos vernmemntadeSt. PatrickDasyanofficiahl olidayB. y the 1960st,owns acrossIrelandstartedcelebratinthgeholidaywithparadeas

26、ndmusicI.n IrelandtodayS, t.PatrickDas yis a four- daypublicelebratiothnatincludepsaradesm,usicf,ooda, ndgames.ForIrishpeoplelivingoutsideIrelandS, aintPatrickDas ybecamea chanceto celebratteheirIrishidentity andcultureN. owc, ountrieasndcitiesaroundtheworldcelebratMearch17in creativewaysM. anycount

27、riehsold SaintPatrickDasyparadesF.amoums onumentisn,cludintghe GreatWallof Chinat,he NiagaraFalls,andthe Gatewaoyf Indiain Mumbawiillallbecolorebdy greenlightfortheday.CroninsaysthattheworldwidpeopulariotyfSaintPatrickDas yhashelpedtheIrishgovernmenwth, ichuses theholidayas a formof diplomacAyn. dfo

28、ra smallislandof 4.5to 5 millionpeopleit qs uiteremarkabtlheatthey havethatkindofsoftpower.28 . HowdidaveragIerishpeoplecelebratSeaintPatrickDasyinthe17thcentury?A. Drinkinaglcohol.B.Paradiningthestreets.C.Attendincghurchservicepseacefully. D.Colorinwgell-knowmnonumengtrseen. 29.Whact anwelearnfromt

29、hepassage?A.SainPt atrickDas yis themosst ignificadnat yin theUS.B.SainPt atrickDas yis celebratewdorldwidtoedayasin the17thcentury.C.OnSainPt atrickDas yp, aradeasndpartiesareheldthroughoAumt erica.D.SaintPatrickDasyplaysa rolein foreignaffairisn theIrelandtoday. 30.Whadtoesthepassagmeainlytalkabou

30、t?A.Theoriginof SainPt atrickDas y.B. Thecelebrati onf SainPt atrickDas y.C.TheinfluencoefSaintPatrickDasyontheworld.D.Theroleof SainPt atrickDasyin Irishdiplomacy.31. Whaist Croninats titudteowardtshepopulariotyf SaintPatrickDas y?A.Unclear. B.Neutral. C.Positiv.eD.Negative.DAutomati(心 动 化)hasrepla

31、cethejobsof up to 40 per centof workerin someChinesindustrial companieosverthepasthreeyearsh, ighlightinthgeeffectsofBeijing pusshtoupgradietstechnologibcalseand becomea worldsuperpowienr artificiailntelligence(ASI)e.veracl ompanieins China psrovinceosfZhejiang, JiangsuandGuangdonhgavecut30-40percen

32、toftheirworkforcaes a resultof automatioin that three-year perioda,ccordintoga reporbtytheChinaDevelopmeRnetsearcFhoundation.“ IrnesponsteothechallengebsroughbtyAI,weneedto placegreateirmportancoenstableemployment, ” saidZhang<izherChina5ce-minisOfhumarresourcestthelauncOf theCDRFreportLu Mai,CDR

33、F secretary-genesaid, workerskillscanncbe upgraded? .? .? wewillnotonlynotbenefifromtechnologica progresbutalsosufferrominadequaeenploymeoibcthedeterioratiofTthestructureChina'M inistryf HumartResourcesndSociaSecuritpreviousWarnedhatstructuraJnemp10yment构 性 失业)would increasasaresulofindustriulpg

34、radeaswellasfroMay-offSiindustriesithexcescapaci ty 过剩产能) suchassteeandcoal.Suchay-off&analsobeseenin healthynanufactunngnpanieCORFreportethatHangzhou-based WahahoneofChina best-knowbeveragerandMadoverthepastdecadeutanassembly-line配线, 流 水作业线)workforce200-3CdownojustafewpeopleThisriseinstructurun

35、emp10ymenheresulofthe mismatcbetweethesupplyof low-skilledlderlworkersunder-educayoungworkerandthechangen demand)wardthehigher-skills!al,clthehumanesourcen3inistry.Manyworkersnavelost out to automationueto a lackof educationDespitegreatgainsin making compulsoeylucationniversan Chinain the pastthreed

36、ecadesthereis stillhighincomeandeducational inequalitycrossegionsTheaveragmigrarworkeunde30completeanly9.8year3Dfeducatiomeaning theydonotfinisfiipper-secondscyoolaccordirtoa 2015-eporbytheChinaAcademfSociaSciences. Thestatesimprovingpcationtaainingi.heStateCoun(alarliethisyeaiurgedocaauthoriti0nclc

37、ompanies to builda life-longvocationakillstraininsystenmo relievethe lackof skilledworkersausedby structural unemployment.32. What themainpurposofthepassage?A. Toinforrthereadersfareporaboubutomation.B. ToaskworkertofacethechallengbsoughiyAI.C. TotellworkerthattheywillbereplaceldyautomationD. Topred

38、idhetroublehatstructunanemploymenay;ause.33. Whatstheprobabmeaningftheunderlinedord“ deterioratiparagraph2?A. Upgrade. B.Becomingorse. C.Benefit. D.Improvement. 34. Whacanyouinferfronthelastparagraph?A. Theresa longwaytogotoimproveocationtiaining.B. Th电overnmentissokedheproblemfeducationequality.C.

39、ThevocatioBkillStraininsystensoul(relievehelackpfskillecMorkers.D. Compulsoryucatiorasgnablemostnigranworkertofinishjpper-sec0ndscTyool. 35. Whacanyouleaniiromthepassage?A. Wahahaasiotachieveautomatedoductioiveithepasdecade.B. StructunallremploymlasincreaseaC5aresulP)fexcessapacitsuclassteeancSoal.C

40、. ZhangjYizherthoughwe couldnot benefitfromtechnologicarlogresbutsufferfrominadequate employment.D. Low-skilleCderlworkersunder-educayednworkemismatChedemaninthehigher-skilled workers.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中 有两项为多余选项。Weall havesomeonor likelymorethanoneperso

41、nwhocomeSto mindwhenwe thinkof “ annoying people36 .I wantoshouatthem,“ Stopin&onegative!anyouseeyou 'diEeuptinmystateofpeacandhappineoveihere?37 Whysitthatcomplainingpnnoyinomewhileothebehaviours-sucmessinesseingateortalking a lot-don bothemeatall?Perhapis thatothecomplairasidnegativitysall

42、yiighliglWhat ' working onchanging-pattefnsgativitymyownthoughtsndbehavior.38 If all thatweareexperiencinoWs a resulof ourpastthoughtsherwearecreatingurfuturewithour currerthoughtThisphilosophykes;omGacceptanoeresponsibibtytfeelinghat havehispowegives meevenmorgeasontokeeprythoughtsositive.Fincc

43、ommogiround.Ifthisissomeoneguseeoftensuchasawork:olleaglg-rfamilynembewvhafunandpositivthincdo youhaven commOnlatyolcanfocugnandtalkabolWheryou ' together?39 Thekeyis to picka topicthatisfunforbothofyouto talkabouttalkinghefocusiwayromthebehavi（grrtopicgfconversatignatavGannoyeyguinthepast.Beres

44、ponsibOeyougwneeling.40 Itisalmostisifwewereexercisinweakeinuscleisiallareas）flifeWecanlearnthrougtinispractic典oWtofocusnoregnthepositivendtotak&esponsibifgyourgwnfeelingsndexperiencesven theannoyingnes.A. Noticwhaexactlynnoyyou.B. Takehepathofleasresistance.C. It thecomplainelrsnylifeforme.D. W

45、ecanmakepractictgfocusnoregnthepositive .E. Beingpositivissomethingmilstoexercising.F. Anywopeoplsharesomethingcommon.G. Considerhythisexperienisshappening.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OnThursdamorningwoteenagboyswer&e

46、scuebya drone(无人机)inAustraliwhildifeguards werestilltraininto usethemachine.The 41 , agecH5-17gotintodifficultieabou700feetoffthecoast)f LennoHeadNewSouthWales (NSWApasserbyawthem 42indangeroiwaveSJfesavers 43senthedroneodropa lifeboat,andthepairmadeheiwaysafeiyothe 44 .Thedroneknownas “ LitPgperwas

47、actuallyot45to besavinganyon祖styetlifeguardswerebeingraineto46themachinWVheia callcameiboutheswimmers 47 , thedroneiappenedbenearby.JaiSheridawasthelifeguardho 48 thedroneHedescribetheexperienos 49 . “Thiitle Ripper 50provedtselfodaytisa highlefficientl效的)pieceoflifesavinequipmenwas 51 thedronewhert

48、healarnwasraisedl. directed towardtheswimmersnddroppethe52 . WithitssupporttheymadetheiwaytosafetyTheyvere 53 , butnothurtTheteensvere'escueinjust70secondwiththe drone-whileilifeguaiwouldiavetakerojptosixminutet©54 therescueJohrBarilar(a,nofficia(bfthestate,55therescueshistoric."wasthe

49、world ' 56rescufeytheunmannedrcrafthesaid." Nebeforhasadron由eenjsedo57 swimmerikethis. ”LastDecembeineNSWstategovernment 58some " LitRippedrOneDr247,000ounds. 59somearedesignetospotsharksothersire60spentsaidJohrBarilaro.withlifeboatajarmandoudspeake rswtasmonewell41.AswimmersB.pilotsC.

50、visitorsD.rescuers42.AplayingB.surfingC.struggling0.training43.AfinallyB.secretlyC.immediatelyD.gratefully44.AislandB.shipC.hospitalD.shore45.AadvisedB.supposedC.allowedD.guided46.Ao perateB.repairC.workD.power47.AinchargeB.inplaceC.inactionD.introuble48.AflewB.broughtC.checkedD.designed49.AfunnyB.u

51、sefulC.amazingD.important50.AnecessarilyB.basicallyC.probablyD.certainly51.AstudyingB.pilotingC.boardingD.inspecting52.A.ifebeltB.lifelineC.lifeguardD.lifeboat53.AsickB.tiredC.excitedD.surprised54.ArecordB.completeC.experienceD.report55.AthankedB.greetedC.imaginedD.praised56.A.atestB.bestC.firstD.qu

52、ickest57.ArescueB.warnC.protectD.reward58.AofferedB.boughtC.bookedD.made59.ASinceB.UnlessC.WhileD.Before60.AequippedB.connectedC.coveredD.filled第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Researcherresporthata perfectl6y1.(_preserve5),500-year-oshldoehasbeendiscovereind acaveinArmenians

53、outh-weAsstia.Itisacceptetdobethe62.(o_ld)leathesrhoeeverfoundT. heshoewasmadeofa singlqaieceofleathestitche彼)atthefrontandbackandwasshape63.fit)the wearer fos ot.It hadbeenblockedwithgrassese,itherfor warmth64.t_o_makesureit keptits shape.“ Thsehoeis relativeslymallbutwecan tsayforcertainwhetheitr6

54、5.(_w_earb)ya manor a woman5,500yearsago, s” aysDrRonPinhasai,nexperot ntheresearctheam“. Wtheoughattfirstthatitwasabou6t 00- 700yearsoldbecausiet was66.s_uchgoodshape. ”Shoesof this typefromlaterperiodSnaveturnedup in archaeologi(eXcavations(古 挖掘)in 67.(d_i_fferp) lacesin Europea,ndshoesof a verysi

55、miladr esign68.(_b_e)stillbeingusedonthe ArabIslandsoff the westcoastof Irelandas 69.(_r_ecenta) s the 1950s.It s obviouslya style70.re_m_ ainepdopulafrorthousandosfyears.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1 分，满分10分）10处语言错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处

56、加一个漏字符号（ A）,并在其下面写出该加的词；删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉；修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I shareda roomwithTomandFrankman yearago.Oneday,Tomliedin bed,coughinagndtremblinHg.e hadsuchbadheadachtheathecouldnhetlpweepS. oI tookhistemperatuIrtew. asupto 39 . ImmediatIed,ialed 12

57、0.It wasn tlongafteranambulancaerrivedI.carriedsomecashandFrankbroughat blankeftorher.Tomwasa suspectebdirdflupatientH. owevewr,edidn et scapeW. hentheseverediseaswe erespreadinpge, opleshoweodff thehumasnpiri to overcomfearA. nditwasjustbecausoefthespiritwhichwewenthrougthhatdifficuplteriod.资阳英语试题 第 9页（共 10页）第二节书面表达（满分25分）Bobt的帖子，得知他下周末打假定你是资阳市某中学的学生李