2012届广东人教版新课标高中总复习（第1轮）英语：M1_Unit_1　Friendship

1、Unit 1 Friendship 目前，很多中学生在校服上画卡通形象，这引起了很大的争议。有人就此事展开了调查，请根据调查结果写一篇英文简讯。 被调查者观点支持者 对过时、单调的校服设计感到厌倦；很有创造意识；课堂内外压力大，画卡通让人快乐；可以培养绘画技巧。反对者 学生在校读书，不是参加时装展；画卡通不尊重学校规定。【写作内容写作内容】 【写作要求写作要求】 1只能使用5个句子表达全部内容； 2首句已给出，不计入总句数。 Nowadays many middle school students draw cartoon characters on their school uniforms

2、. _ Nowadays many middle school students draw cartoon characters on their school uniforms. Those who support this say they are tired of the old and boring design of school uniforms, and this is a good way for them to be creative. Meanwhile, as they are facing too much pressure both in and out of cla

3、ssroom, they wish to get some joy from the funny drawings. Still, some think they might develop their skills of drawing by doing this. However, those against doing this have thereason to say that they are at school, not at a fashionshow. Drawing cartoon characters on school uniforms is a form of dis

4、respect for the school rules.1.vt. 增加；添加；补充说 vi. 加；加起来；增添 _2.vt. 使不安；使心烦 adj. 心烦意乱的；不适的；不舒服的 _3.vt. 不理睬；忽视 _4.adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的 vt. & vi. (使)平静；(使)镇定 _5.vt. 关系到；涉及 n. 担心；关注；(利害)关系 _addupsetignorecalmconcern6.adv.在户外，在野外 _7. n. 雷；雷声 vi. 打雷；雷鸣 _8. adj. 完全的；全部的；整个的 _9. n. 能力；力量；权力 _10n. 伙伴；合作者；合伙人 _

5、11. vi. 安家；定居；停留 vt. 使定居；安排；解决 _outdoorsthunderentirepowerpartnersettle 12. v. 遭受；忍受；经历 _13. v. 痊愈；重新获得 _14. v. 捆扎；包装 n. 包裹 _15n. 十几岁的青少年 _16adv. 确实如此；正是；确切地 _17. vi. 不同意 _ 18adj. 感激的；表示谢意的 _s u f f e rrecoverpackteenagere x a c t l ydisagreegrateful 19n. & vt. 不喜欢；厌恶 _20n. 提示；技巧；尖端；小费 vt. 倾斜；翻倒

6、 _dislike tip1. 合计 _2. (使)平静下来； (使)镇定下来 _3. 不得不；必须 _4. 关心；挂念 _5. 经历；经受 _6. 放下；记下；登记 _add upcalm downhave got toBe concerned aboutgo throughset down _ _ _ _ _ _ _7. 一连串的；一系列；一套8. 对着迷9. 故意10. 为了11. 在黄昏时刻12. 参加；加入13. 面对面地a series ofbe crazy aboutOn purposein order toat dusk join in face to face 14. 不再1

7、5. 遭受；患病16. 对厌烦17. 将(东西)装箱打包18. 与相处；进展19. 相爱；爱上_ _ _ _ _ _ No longer/notany longer suffer from get / be tired of pack (sth.) up get along with fall in love 1. I wonder if _ because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long _ Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 2.I can well rem

8、ember that there was a time _ a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. its that when 3.I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven _ have a good look at the moon _. 4.I did _ go downstairs _ the window had to be shut. in order to by myse

9、lf when when 5._ the first time in a year and a half _ Id seen the night face to face when when 1. upset adj. 不安的；心烦意乱的 vt. 打乱，搅乱；使不安；使心烦 Whenever coming across upset things, smile, because everything will pass in the end. 遇到烦恼的事，开颜笑笑，因为烦恼总会过去的。 根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)下雨打乱了我们的野餐计划。 Rain _ for a picnic.(2)他

10、因考试不及格而感到沮丧。 He _ by his failure in the exam.upset our plan was upset (3)这件事使她如此心烦意乱，以致不能稍稍平静一下来说明出了什么事。 She was _ by the accident that she couldnt settle down long enough to explain just what happened. so upset 2. calm adj. 平静的，镇静的 vt. & vi. (使)平静，(使)镇定 Sad and angry, Peter started aiming the s

11、tones into the lake, trying to calm himself down. 彼得又伤心又气恼，他把石头瞄准湖水扔了进去，试图让自己冷静下来。 calm, quiet, still与与silentcalm 指无风浪或人的心情平静；临危镇静。quiet 指没有声音，不吵闹。still 指没有动作的状态，一动不动。silent 指不做声，不讲话。 .根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)面对紧急情况时最重要的是要保持镇定。 The most important thing when dealing with an emergency is to _.(2)他们尽力使她平静下来。 T

12、hey did what they could_.stay calmto calm her down(3)她知道她必须保持冷静。 She knew she must _.keep / stay calm .用calm, quiet, still, silent填空(4)He remained _ about what happened.(5)Please stand _ when I take your photo.(6)Soldiers all kept _ though they were faced with the danger of the earthquake.(7)Please

13、be _. The baby is sleeping.silentstillcalm quiet 3. set down 放下；记下；登记 Guidelines are set down to prevent problems from arising. 准则被制定，以防问题的发生。 set off 出发，动身 set up 竖起，搭起；建立；创立set out 动身，出发；开始；陈列set aside 保留，储蓄set about doing sth. 着手，开始做某事用适当的介词或副词填空(1)宾馆经理给我们留出两间舒适的房间。 The hotel manager set _ two pl

14、easant rooms for us.(2)政府已经开始进行许多必要的改革。 The government has set _ to make many needed reforms.asideout(3)有必要制定这些补充规则。 It is necessary to set _ these additional rules.down 4. in order to 为了 In order to improve his spoken English quickly, he enrolled on an English training course in the summer. 为了快速提高英

15、语口语能力，他在暑假参加了英语讲习班。 “为了”的其他表达方式so as to do sth. (不能用于句首)to do sth.so that句子 (不能用于句首)in order that句子根据汉语意思，完成英语句子 为了获得国内外的信息，我们每天收看中央电视台的新闻。 (1)We watch CCTV news every day_get information at home and abroad. (2)We watch CCTV news every day_we can get information at home and abroad.in order to/so as

16、to/to in order that/so that(3)有必要制定这些补充规则。 It is necessary to set _ these additional rules.In order that 5. at dusk 在黄昏时刻At dusk, a number of people gathered at the square.傍晚时分，许多人聚集在广场。at dawn 拂晓时from dawn till dusk 从早到晚at nightfall at dusk 在黄昏时刻at daybreak 在黎明时at noon 在中午at midnight 在午夜用上面的短语完成句子(

17、1)他从天亮工作到天黑。 He works_.(2)天亮时我们开始了我们的旅程。_ we started on our journey.(3)黄昏时候街灯就亮了。 The street lights go on _.from dawn till dusk At daybreakat dusk / nightfall 6. get along / on with 与相处；进展 Hes a bit quicktempered, but not difficult to get along with. 他只是脾气暴躁些，并不难相处。 get along / on with sb. 与某人相处 get

18、 along / on with sth. 进展/开展某事 get along / on well / nicely / badly with与处得好/不好；进展顺利/不顺利get along / on 进展；进行根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)在新公司他工作很顺利。 He _ in the new firm.(2)他为人诚恳，很好相处。 He is sincere and_(3)你的儿子与其他孩子相处和睦吗？ Did your son_ other kids?is getting on/along well easy to get on/along withget on/along well

19、 with 1I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 我记得非常清楚，以前，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过。 There be a time/times when句子，曾经，这是个由when 引导的定语从句，其先行词是time。切记勿将此句中的when当作时间状语的引导词。 There was a time when we

20、 took everything for granted. 曾经我们认为一切理所当然。 完成句子完成句子 曾经我们一起吃了很多苦头。 There was a time_ _. when we suffered many hardships together 2. it was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face 这是一年半以来我第一次目睹夜晚 It was the first time that 从句 某人第一次做某事。此句式主句的谓语是现在时，从句的谓语用现在完成时；主句的谓语是过去式

21、时，从句的谓语用过去完成时。 It was the first time that I had been to the Summer Palace. 这是我第一次去颐和园。完成句子完成句子(1)这是总统第一次访问中国。 It _ the first time that the president _ China.(2)那是我最后一次看到珍妮， 我最好的朋友。 That _ the last time that I _ (see) Jane, my best friend.ishas paid a visit to washad seen 如何写好简单句如何写好简单句 由一个主语和一个谓语动词所

22、组成的句子是简单句。谓语动词有及物动词、不及物动词和连系动词之分。正是谓语动词的特点决定着句子的不同结构。学习这些基本句型要从动词入手，因为不同类型的动词要求不同的句型。根据各类动词的不同结构，简单句分为以下五种基本类型： 1主语谓语(S Vi.) 这种句型简称为主谓结构，其谓语一般都是不及物动词。 Things change. 事物是变化的。 2主语连系动词表语(SV. P) 这种句型称为主系表结构，其实连系动词在形式上也是一种谓语动词。 She became a lawyer. 她当了律师。 3主语谓语宾语(SVt. O) 这种句型可称为主谓宾结构，它的谓语一般多是及物动词。 We never beat children. 我们从来不打孩子。 4主语谓语间接宾语直接宾语(SVt. IODO) 这种句型可称为主谓宾宾结构，其谓语应是可带双宾语的及物动词，两个宾语一个是间接宾语，一个是直接宾语。 He gave the book to his sister. 他把这本书给了他的妹妹。 5主语谓语宾语宾补(S Vt.OOC) 这种句型可简称为主谓宾补结构，其补语是宾语补足语，与宾语一起即构成复合宾语。 I found the book easy. 我发现这本书不难。 一、连词成句 1.happened, a