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1、九年级英语单词拼写训练120题1. Everyonemakesmwhenheorshedoesthings.2. IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,pleasereadaeverymorning.3. Hedoesalotofreadingtoihisreadingskillseveryday.4. Howdoyoudwithyourwork?5. Worryingaboutourproblemscanahowwedoatschool.6. TheboyisgoodatsEnglish,butisweakinwrittenEnglish.7. Tomoftenlatme.
2、8. LuXunisrasagreatwriterinChina.9. Thepofthewords“where"and"wear"isthesame.10. Eachofuswillfalotofchallengesinthefuture.Sowemustlearntosolveproblemsnow.11. Cgumisbadforourhealth.12. IusedtohaveshorthairbutnowIgitlong.13. Longtimenosee.I'myouverymuch.14. Myfatherusedtolikei,likesp
3、idersandbees.15. Mydlifeisbusyandcolorful.16. Thedog'sdmadeherverysad.17. Ourteachersareveryptohelpus.18. Don'twanything,especiallytime.19. Heusedtobeafraidofflyinginana.20. You'dbetterbebackhomebefored.21. Inmyopinion,thebestwaytolearnEnglishwellisbyswithagroup.22. Atpourvacationistoosh
4、ortforustodosomevolunteerwork.23. TobeavolunteerwillbeagreateformewhenI'molder.24. Ifatfirstyoudon'ts,tryagain.25. Mr.WangisaniceteacherwhohastChineseinNo.13MiddleSchoolforoverthirtyyears.26. TheladyomeacupofteawhenIgottoherhometovisither.27. Heissbecauseheoftendoesfoolishthingslikethis.28.
5、I'mveryt,I'dlikesomethingtodrink.29. Wwater,therewillbenolifeontheearth.30. MrWhiteisakperson.Heknowsalmosteverything.31. Iwillstudyhard.Idon'twanttoletmyparentsd32. Hisfatherisable.Hecansthisproblembyhimself.33. Thechildrensatinabigcsingingandplayinggames.34. You'dbetterputthebareau
6、nderthecoldrunningwater.35. PleasetellJudythataclassmateofhisgoingtovisithertomorrow.36. Thedofhergrandfatherisagreatshocktoher.37. Theyplantodomedicalrinordertohelpthepatientsbetter.38. Althoughtheboywaspoor,hermyhelp.39. Asisktoall,theearthisround.40. Whensomesingersforgettheirwords,theyalwaysaskt
7、heltosingforthem.41. IthinkIdroppeditdtheconcertlastnight.42. Hemingwayismyfavoritea43. ThebookmustbtoLinda.44. Jackisstandingoutsidebofhisbeinglate.45. Hermeofmymathteacher.46. TheGreatWalliswellkintheworld.47. Thestudentswereveryewhentheyheardthegoodnews48. Look,thereisadoglontheground.Let'sgo
8、andplaywithit49. Whenthefarmerwereplantingriceinthefield,sitbegantorain.50. Roselostherhistorybook,borrowedfromtheschoollibrary,shefeltveryw.51. ItiswellkthatEdisonhadmorethanonethousandinventions.52. Thedresssmefine.53. Youngpeopleusuallyhavemoreethantheold.54. Theairsmeltfaftertherain.55. Mostofth
9、eparentsemuchoftheirchildren.56. MrGreenisoutatthemoment.CouldItakeamforhim?57. It'sstillearly.It'sonlyaqtoeight.Soyouneedn'thurry.58. Septemberisthenmonthoftheyear,asisknowntousall.59. Hey,LilyandLucy,don'ttalktoomuch,buthelpytosomecakes.60. Iwonderwitisgoingtorainthisafternoon.61.
10、Howpitisinthecountryside!Therearefewpeopleandlittletraffic.62. Sundayisthefdayoftheweek.63. It'sreallyttotakea78-hour-longtraintrip.64. PisthecapitalofFrance.65. Hiswspeechshockedeveryonewhotookpartinthemeeting.66. HowlIwastocatchthelastbus!67. Hefelthungryandtafteralongjourney.68. -WhatcanIdofo
11、ryou,sir?-Wouldyoumindtforme?Ican'tspeakFrench.69. Nosmokingoreatingisainthecomputerroom.70. Changchunisverycoldatthistimeofyear.Youneedtopwarmclothsifyougothere.71. Hewassokind-heartedthathevhistimetohelpthepoor.72. Lastweek,anearthquakedestroyedtheirvillage,theybecamehpeople.73. Helookssosadto
12、day.Let'strytochimup.74. Mybrotherisgoodatfootball,sohewantstocafootballteamforlittlekids.75. It'shardtoithatsuchasmallbottlecanholdyou.76. It'sverycoldoutside.Pleasesthedoorforme.77. Hespenttwentyminutesrhisbike.78. Itakeamymother.Webothhavebigeyes.79. Ihopeyoucanpuswithsomeinformationa
13、boutourvacation.80. Shegotupsolatethatshemtheearlytrain.Shehadtocatchthenextone.81. It'susedforsreallycoldicecream.82. Theteawasinventedbya83. AnaChineselegendtoldusthatteawasinventedbytheChinese.84. TeaabacuswasinventedinthesixthcbytheChinese85. Heworksasawaiterinar.86. Potatochipswereinventedb
14、ym.87. ChinaisadcountrywhiletheUSAisadevelopedcountry.88. ChristmasDayisinthetmonthoftheyear.89. Thetelephonewasiin1876.90. Heistooold.Hecanhlookafterhimself.91.Idon'tlikeeatingwfood,suchashamburgers,potatochipsandsoon.when you are free.92. Doyouoftenvisityourr93. Don'tforgettolthedoorwhenyo
15、uleave.94. Didhetellyouhowmuchthenewbikechim?95. WhenJennygottothemeetingroom,noonewasthere.Theroomwase96. Thegirlputthebirthdaycakeonthetableandlthecandles.97. Themorecarefulweare,thefmistakeswe'llmake.98. Tomandhisgirlfriendgotmlastweek.99. Thedoctorgavehersomemandtoldherhowtotakeit.100. Myala
16、rmclockdidn'tgoo,soIgotuplate.101. ThisbookmustbtoLinda.Look!Hernameisonit.102. Youwillmissthebusuyouhurryup.103. Ilikereadingmagazinesthatime.104. Listeningtotheradioishtolanguage-learning.105. Itissnowingheavilyandthelandiscwithsnow.106. Mum,youneedn'tbewaboutme.Yousee,Ihavegrownup.108. Ja
17、ck,youshouldpaymoreaonyourpronunciationnexttime.109. Onlybyworkinghardcanwesindoingeverything.110.Tobeh,thisreddressdoesnotmatchyouwell.111.1. tayinguplatehasanionyourhealth.Soneverdoit,myboy.112 .Weneedtousethisroom.Sotheroommustbeeveryquickly.113 .Hetsomecoinstothebeggar(乞丐)114 .Wewillnevergiveupw
18、orking,whappens.115 .Helookedsohthatweacceptedhisstoryfortrue.116 .Tom,what'sthemideaofthisarticle?117 .Thiskindofmaterialabsorbs(吸收)watere.118Hereturnedtohishometowninthesof1969.119. Threeqofthetheaterwasfull.120. Englishlearningilistening,speaking,readingandwriting.121. Myuncleisapilot,hehasff
19、oryears.被动语态专项练习(一)英语动词有两种语态,主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。如:Theywillbuildanewbridgeovertheriver.(主动)Anewbridgewillbebuiltovertheriver.(被动)汉语中常用“被”、“给”、“由”、“受”等词用来表示被动,而英语用:助动词be+及物动词的过去分词构成。(二)被动语态的时态、人称和数的变化主要体现在be的变化上,其形式与系动词be的变化形式完全一样。以do为例,列表如下:一般现在时:am/is/are+done一般过去时:was/were+do
20、ne一般将来时:shall/will+bedone一般过去将来时:should/would+bedone现在进行时:am/is/are+being+done过去进行时:was/were+being+done现在完成时:have/has+been+done过去完成时:had+been+done将来完成时:shall/will+havebeen+done过去将来完成时:should/would+havebeen+done注被动语态没有将来进行时和过去将来进行时。语态转换时所注意的问题1. 把主动语态变为被动语态时,其谓语动词的时态要与原句时态保持一致,其谓语动词的数要与新主语保持一致。Wehave
21、boughtanewcomputer.Anewcomputerhasbeenbought.(正确)Anewcomputerhavebeenbought.(错误)2. 含有双宾语的主动句变被动句时,可分别将其中的一个宾语变为主语,另一个不动,一般变间接宾语为主语时比较多。Myunclegavemeapresentonmybirthday.Iwasgivenapresentonmybirthday.如果把直接宾语(指物)改为主语,则在间接宾语(指人)前加适当的介词,如上句还可以说:Apresentwasgiventomeyesterday.注意:1.一般在下列动词后,常在间接宾语前用介词to,如:
22、bring,give,hand,lend,offer,pass,pay,promise,sell,show,take,teach,tell等。(1) Thebookwasshowedtotheclass.(2) Mybikewaslenttoher.2. 一般在下列动词后,间接宾语前用介词for,如:build,buy,cook,cut,choose,do,fetch,find,fix,get,keep,make,order,paint,play,sing等。(1) Anewskirtwasmadeforme.(2) Themeatwascookedforus.(3) Somecountrym
23、usicwasplayedforus.3. 由动词+介词或副词构成的短语动词,要把它们作为整体看,即把它们看成一个及物动词,介词或副词不可拆开或漏掉。这类动词有:不及物动词+介词,如:agreeto,askfor,laughat,operatedon,listento,lookafter,thinkof,talkabout等。Thepatientisbeingoperatedon.Theproblemissolved.Itneedn'tbetalkedabout.及物动词+副词:如:bringabout,carryout,findout,giveup,handin,makeout,pa
24、sson,pointout,putaway,putoff,thinkover,turndown,workout,turnout等。Hisrequestwasturneddown.Thesportsmeetwillbeputoffbecauseofthebadweather4. 带复合宾语(宾语+宾补)的动词改为被动语态时,一般把主动结构中的宾语改为主语,而宾语补足语保留在谓语动词后面。如:(1) Wealwayskeeptheclassroomclean.fTheclassroomisalwayskeptclean.(2) Shetoldustofollowherinstructions.fW
25、eweretoldtofollowherinstructions.注意:在see,watch,hear,notice,listento,lookat,make,feel等动词后作宾语补足语的动词不定式都不带to,但改成被动语态后都带to,这时不定式为主语补足语,也就是说不定式作主语补足语不存在省略to的问题。Weoftenhearhimplaytheguitar.fHeisoftenheardtoplaytheguitar.5. 当主动句的主语是nobody,noone等含有否定意义的不定代词时,被动句中将其变为anybody,作by的宾语,并将谓语动词变为否定的被动语态。如:Nobodyca
26、nanswerthisquestion.误:Thequestioncanbeansweredbynobody.正:Thequestioncannotbeansweredbyanybody.6. 当否定句中的宾语是anything,anybody,anyone等不定代词时,在被动句中应将其分别变为nothing,nobody,noone作主语,并将谓语动词变为肯定的被动语态。如:Theyhaven'tdoneanythingtomaketheriverclean.误:Anythinghasn'tbeendonetomaketheriverclean.正:Nothinghasbee
27、ndonetomaketheriverclean.7. 以who为主语开头的疑问句,变被动时,用bywhom放在句首:Whowrotethestory?误:Whowasthestorywritten?正:Bywhomwasthestorywritten?8. 有些动词既是及物又是不及物,当它们和well,badly,easily等副词连用时,表示主语内在品质或性能,是不及物动词,用主动表示被动,这时不用被动语态,常见的有:write,read,clean,sell,wash,cook等。如:(1)Theclothwasheseasily.这布很好洗。(2)Thenewproductsellsw
28、ell.这新产品很畅销。对比:Thebookssellwell.(主动句)Thebooksweresoldout.(被动句)Themeatdidntcookwell.(主动句)Themeatwascookedforalongtime.(被动句)9. 下列情况主动句不能改为被动句:第一,感官系动词一般用主动形式表示被动意义,如:feel,look,seem,taste,sound,remain等。(1) Doyoulikethematerial?Yes,itfeelsverysoft.误:Itisfeltverysoft.(2)Thefoodtastesdelicious.误:Thefoodis
29、tasteddelicious.(3)Thepopmusicsoundsbeautiful.误:Thepopmusicissoundedbeautiful.第二,谓语是及物动词leave,enter,reach,suit,have,benefit,lack,own等。如:Heenteredtheroomandgothisbook.误:Theroomwasenteredandhisbookwasgot.Shehadherhandburned.误:Herhandwashadburned.第三,一些不及物动词短语没有被动语态,如:takeplace,breakout,belongto,losehea
30、rt,consistof,addupto等。如:Thefirebrokeoutinthecapitalbuilding.误:Thefirewasbrokeoutinthecapitalbuilding.第四,不及物动词没有被动语态,如:rise,happen,succeed,remain,lie等。Whenwegottothetopofthemountain,thesunhadalreadyrisen.误:Thesunhadalreadybeenrisen.Aftertheearthquake,fewhousesremained.误:Aftertheearthquake,fewhouseswe
31、reremained.第五,宾语是反身代词,相互代词,同源宾语,不定式,v-ing形式及抽象名词等,不能变为被动句子的主语,如:ItaughtmyselfEnglish.误:MyselfwastaughtEnglish.Weloveeachother.误:Eachotherisloved.10. 在汉语中,有一类句子不出现主语,在英语中一般可用被动结构来表示,例如:据说Itissaidthat据报导Itisreportedthat据推测Itissupposedthat希望Itishopedthat众所周知Itiswellknownthat普遍认为Itisgenerallyconsideredt
32、hat有人建议Itissuggestedthat1) Itisreportedthatitisgoingtoraintomorrow.2) ItiswellknownthatThomasEdisoninventedtheelectriclamp.用所给动词的适当形式填空1. Alotofwater(waste)everyyear.Itsaseriousproblem.山西 )2. Nowmanykindsofwork(cando)byrobots.(2009上海)3. English(speak)asasecondlanguageinsomecountries.(20094. Fishmay(
33、catch)intheriver.(2009呼和浩特)5. Anewbridge(build)overtheriverlastyear.(2009福州)6. “Imafraidit(need)mending”,Mrs.WhiteturnedofftheTV.(20107. Vegetables,eggsandfish(sell)inthatshop.8. Thechildrenoften(tell)tobecarefulwithfire.9. Theaccident(happen)justnow.10. Nowhe(be)askedifthemeeting(hold)nextFriday.将下
34、列句子改为被动语态11. Youmustsendyoursistertohospitalatonce.(2009山东荷泽)Shemusttohospitalatonce.12. Theforeignerscantunderstandthisword.(2009广东)Thiswordcantbytheforeigners.13. ManypeoplespeakFrenchinChina.(2009广西)FrenchbymanypeopleinChina.14. Mikedrewapictureontheblackboard.(2009四川)ApictureontheblackboardbyMik
35、e.15. Someonetookawaytheboxesyesterday.(2009甘肃)Theboxesawaybysomeoneyesterday.16. Hedoesntcleanthemeeting-roomeveryday.(2008兰州)Themeeting-roomeveryday.17. Youcanlookupthewordinthedictionary.Thewordcaninthedictionary.18. Illbuymydaughteranewwatch.Anewwatchwillmydaughter.19. Thebossmadetheworkersworka
36、llday.Theworkersworkallday(bytheboss).20. Wesawsomeboysplayingfootballbehindthehouse.Someboysfootballbehindthehouse.提高型1. Theriversmellsterrible.Peoplemustdirtythingsintoit.(2009A.bestoppedtothrowB.bestoppedfromthrowingC.stoptothrowD.stopfromthrowing2. ManykindsofnewbicyclesinNumberOneMachineFactory
37、now.A.aremakingB.aremadeC.havemadeD.willmake3. PaperfirstinventedinChina.(2009昆明)A.isB.areC.wasD.were4. -Doyouliketheflower?-Yes,itsweet.(2009内蒙古)A.issmellingB.smeltC.issmeltD.smells5. Hisschoolbagawaybyawomantenminutesago.(2009河北)A.tookB.hadtakenC.wastakenD.weretaken6. Itsnowedheavilylastnight.Theg
38、roundthicksnow.(2010武汉)A.wascoveredwithB.wasfilledwithC.wasmadeofD.wasgettingonwith7. Thelightintheroombeforeyouleave.(2008广州)A.mustturnoffB.willturnoffC.areturnedD.mustbeturnedoff8. ChinesebyMissWangthreeyearsago.(2008吉林)A.wastaughtB.istaughtC.wasteachedD.weretaught9. Youngtreesquiteoften.(2008武汉)A
39、.shouldwaterB.shouldbewaterC.shouldbewatered10. thekindofquestionofteninyourclass,Ann?(2007山东)A.Does;askB.Is;askedC.Has;askedD.Will;ask11. Thebridgeovertheriverthreeyearsago.(2009江西)A.isfinishedB.finishedC.wasfinishedD.hasfinished12. Thebridgeinthreeweeks.(2009深圳)A.willbuildB.isbuiltC.willbebuilt13. TheLeagueinMay,1922.(2008安徽)A.foundB.wasfoundC.foundedD.wasfounded14. Theoldmenandthechildrenmustinourcountry.(2010四川)A.takegoodcareB.betakengoodcareC.takecareofD.betakengoodcareof15. Theradiocan
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