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1、大学英语六级翻译常考句型During the meeting,hardly had he begun to speak when the audience interrupted him 他一开始说话,就被听众打断了Surrounded by the police, the kidnappers had no choices but to surrender on the spot (没有选择,只能投降The concerned mother thrilled at the news of his sons having been admitted to the university(她的儿子
2、被大学入取了The lecture was so boring that the students couldnt help yawning(学生忍不住打起哈欠Ill be very grateful if you could be kind enough to give me a ride to school(好心载我一程去学校(除非你和保险公司签订了货物保险合同Unless you sign a contract with the insurance company for your goods, you are not entitled to a repayment for the go
3、ods damaged in delivery.It is reported that local health organization was established 25 years ago(据说当地的卫生组织25年前就成立了when Dr.Mark became its first president.Mrs.Smith shut the window lest the noise outside (should interfere with her sons sleep(外面的噪声会影响她儿子睡觉The new mayor was charged with failure to fu
4、lfill his promise to decrease the inflation rate(未能履行他降低通货膨胀率的承诺When confronted with such question, my mind goes blank(每当我遇到这类问题,我脑袋一篇空白,and I can hardly remember my own date of birth.The customer complained that no sooner had he started the computer than it stopped working(他刚启动计算机,它就不运转了What upset
5、me was not what he said but the way he said it.(不是他说的话,而是他说话的方式This piece of writing is more like a news report than a short story.(与其说是短篇小说,还不如说是新闻报道The court ruling deprive him of his political right.(剥夺他的政治权力Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, while animal behavior depends mostly on i
6、nstinct.(然而动物的行为主要依靠本能。The growth of part-time and flexible working patterns, and of training and retraining schemes, enables more women to take full advantages of employment of opportunities.(使得更多的妇女能够充分利用就业机会The likely reactions of the market needs considering carefully before action are token(在采取
7、行动之前需要认真考虑He made such a contribution to the university that they named one of the buildings after him. (以他的名字为其中一栋楼命名He wasnt asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, being considering insufficiently popular with all members.(因为考虑他无法得到全体成员的欢迎Americans eat twice more protein than (两倍多的蛋白质th
8、ey actually need every day。When you speak English, your pronunciation should be correct, otherwise you cant make yourself understood.(否则人家就听不懂你的意思了My little daughter Marry, began to adapt herself to campus life after entering college for three months.(进入大学三个月后开始慢慢适应校园生活Many drivers think it necessar
9、y that the government should lay down more stricter traffic rules(政府制定更加严格的交通规则Depending on what you are looking for you have to judge for yourself, how relevant the material to you(這些材料對你來說有多大相關性The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, would have lost all practical value b
10、y the time they were finished.(等到完成的時候恐怕早就失去了所有價值It was imperative that the secretary(should get these documents prepared before Tuesday.(秘書在周二之前把這些文件準備好No matter how frequently performed,(無論多麽頻繁的演奏the works of Beethoven always attract large audiences.To minimize the possibility of theft,(爲了最大限度的減少盜
11、竊的發生的可能性, install a good alarm system.I dont think it is wise of you to show off your greater knowledge in front of the director.(我認爲在把主任面前賣弄你懂得更多知識是不明智的,for it may offend him.With repeated hackers attack on your system, we came to realized the necessity of hiring a computer security expert.(我們正逐漸意識
12、到請一位計算機安全專家的必要性Your work is good on the whole, but there is still room for improvement(但是仍然有需改要改善的餘地The sun gives off light and warmth, which makes it possible for plants to grow(這使得植物生長成爲可能The father thought he could talked his daughter into changing her mind(他可以説服女兒改變主意Nowadays advertising fees of
13、 new products are out of proportion to the cost of production.(與生産成本不成比例Few people dont complain about the tedium of their jobs(很少人不抱怨工作点掉乏味, but they will feel more bored if they do not work.Henry has prepared a party for his girl friend, only to be told that she could not come by then(结果却被告知他到时候不能
14、来The chief reason for the population growth is more a fall in death rates than a rise in birth rates.Ture friendship foresees the needs of others rather than proclaims of onesown.(而不是声明自己的要求Although I liked the appearance of the house, what really made me decide to buy it (但真正让我觉得买下它的was the beautif
15、ul view through the window。The government was accused of failure to fulfill its to improve urban traffic conditions.(没能实现其改善城市交通状况的承诺Only in this way could we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate.(我们才能在毕业之后尽快适应社会No sooner had I lit the candle than it was put out(我刚点着蜡烛,就被风吹灭了Im v
16、ery glad to know that my boss has generously agreed to write off my debt in return for certain services(作为一些服务的回报,我的老板慷慨的同意将我的欠款一笔勾销Being out of work and having two children, the couple found it impossible to make ends meet(夫妻两发现勉强维持升级是不能的Generally speaking, when taken according to the direction(按照说
17、明服用时, the drug has no side effect。Some people argue that most crime can be attributed to the greed for money.(可归咎于对金钱的贪婪Finding it difficult to adapt to that climate there(发现很难适应那里的气候, he decided to move to the north.Over a third fo the population was estimated to have no access to the health servic
18、e.(没有机会享受医疗保健服incentive 鼓励,刺激curb 限制,抑制consumption 消费institute 设立,制定penalty 惩罚census 人口普查population density 人口密度densely/sparsely populated 人口稠密/稀少aging of population 人口老化family planning 计划生育to practice family planning 实行计划生育to curb population growth 控制人口增长to have fewer and but healthier children 少生优
19、生baby boom 生育高峰environment protection 环境保护ecological 生态的prerequisite/precondition 先决条件'pri:'rekwizitsustain 维持exploit/develop 开发,利用perspective 观点,看法extinction (生物灭绝deteriorate 恶化di'tirireiturbanization 都市化vegetation coverage 植物覆盖marine life 海洋生物discharge 排放to protect rare animals and pla
20、nts 保护珍稀动物和植物wild animal/wild life 野生动物renewable/non-renewable resources 可更新/不可更新资源ecological balance 生态平衡natural reserve 自然保护区ecosystem 生态系统environmental pollution 环境污染integrated control of environmental pollution 环境污染综合防治afforestation 植树造林shelterbelt 防护林带soil erosion 水土流失i'rundesertification 沙
21、化acid rain 酸雨foreign policies 对外政策cornerstone 基石reiterate 重申ri:'itreitobserve/abide by 遵守in compliance with 遵照open vast vistas 开辟广阔的前景confrontation 对抗to seek common grounds while reserving differences 求同存异friendly exchanges 友好往来nato 北约unesco 联合国教科文组织un 联合国opec 世界石油输出国组织apec 亚太经合组织wto 世界贸易组织imf 国
22、际货币基金组织education 教育input in education 教育投入communal participation 社会参与enhance the moral awareness of 提高的思想品德professional ethics 职业道德credit system 学分制guarantee job assignments 包分配multi-disciplinary 多学科的key university 重点大学national expenditure on education 国家教育经费account for% 占百分比intercultural communicat
23、ion 国际文化交流equal stress on integrity and ability 德才兼备to become educated through independent study 自学成材compulsory education 普及教育、义务教育preschool/elementary/secondary/higher/ education 学前/初等/中等/高等教育adult education 成人教育vocational and technical education 职业技术教育institutions of higher learning 高等学校in-service
24、 training course 在职进修班 compulsory/optional course 必修/选修课 record of formal schooling 学历 diploma 文凭, 学历证明 economy and reform 经济与改革 gnp (gross national product国民生产总值 per capita 人均 give incentive to 鼓励 improve economic environment 改善经济环境 rectify economic order 整顿经济秩序 'rektifai control inflation 控制通货
25、膨胀 in'vireit invigorate enterprises 搞活企业 poor management/poorly managed 管理不善 primary/secondary/tertiary industry 第一/第二/第三产业 foreign funded enterprises 外资企业 joint venture 合资企业 wholly foreign owned funded enterprises 独资企业 living standard 生活水平 industry 工业 fixed assets 固定资产 sino-foreign joint ventur
26、e 中外合资企业 autonomy in operation 经营自主 'defisit deficit 亏空, 赤字 economic strength 经济实力 total industrial and agricultural output value 工农业总产值 national economic system 国民经济体系 to work for more and better economic result 提高经济效益 national revenue 国民收入 consumption level 消费水平 foreign trade and special econo
27、mic zones 对外贸易和经济特区 interior areas 内地 trading partner 贸易伙伴 corporate income tax 企业所得税 export/import duty 出口/进口关税 to coordinate the development 协调发展 to be approved by the state 国家批准 balance of payment 收支平衡 transnational corporation 跨国公司 economic and technological development zone 经济技术开发区 utilize fore
28、ign investment 利用外资 direct foreign investment 国外直接投资 to improve investment environment 改善投资环境 technology and knowledge intensive project 技术密集, 知识密集型项目 favorable/unfavorable trade balance 顺差/逆差 6 women and children 妇女儿童 legal system 法制 enact 制定, 颁布 minor 未成年人 self recognition 对自我价值的认识 only child 独生子女
29、 self-centered 以自我为中心的 the elderly and the family 老人和家庭 life expectancy 预期寿命 i'nækt to become common practice 蔚然成风 well-being 幸福, 福利 respecting the old and loving the young 尊老爱幼 population and family planning 人口与计划生育 从 100 套真题中提炼而出的 25 个经典句子 1. Typical of the grassland dwellers of the conti
30、nent is the American antelope, or pronghorn. 美洲羚羊,或称叉角羚,是该大陆典型的草原动物。'dwel 2. Of the millions who saw Haleys comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century. 1986 年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中,有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回 归呢? 3. Anthropologists have discovered that fe
31、ar, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions. 人类学家们已经发现,恐惧,快乐,悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色,这在全人类是共通的。 4. Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued. 由于其对人体的影响刺激,一般使用酚作为防腐剂已基本停止. 5. Any profit organization
32、s to survive and ultimately consumers must produce usable or needed products. ' 任何盈利组织若要生存,最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。 6. The greater the population there is in a locality, the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse. 一个地方的人口越多,其对水,交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。 7. It is more diffi
33、cult to write simply, directly, and effectively than to employ flowery but vague expressions that only obscure ones meaning. 7 简明,直接,有力的写作难于花哨,含混而意义模糊的表达。 10. The knee is the joints where the thigh bone meets the large bone of the lower leg. 膝盖是大腿骨和小腿胫的连接处。 11. Acids are chemical compounds that, in
34、water solution, have a sharp taste, a corrosive action on metals, and the ability to turn certain blue vegetable dyes red. 酸是一种化合物, 它在溶于水时具有强烈的气味和对金属的腐蚀性, 并且能够使某些蓝色植 物染料变红。 12. Billie Holidays reputation as a great jazz-blues singer rests on her ability to give emotional depth to her songs. Billie H
35、olidays 作为一个爵士布鲁斯乐杰出歌手的名声建立在能够赋予歌曲感情深度的能 力。 13. Essentially, a theory is an abstract, symbolic representation of what is conceived to be reality. 理论在本质上是对认识了的现实的一种抽象和符号化的表达。 14. Long before children are able to speak or understand a language, they communicate through facial expressions and by making
36、 noises. 儿童在能说或能听懂语言之前,很久就会通过面部表情和靠发出噪声来与人交流了。 15. Thanks to modern irrigation, crops now grow abundantly in areas where once nothing but cacti and sagebrush could live. 'kæktai 受当代灌溉(技术设施之赐,农作物在原来只有仙人掌和荞属科植物才能生存的地方旺盛的 生长。 16. The development of mechanical timepieces spurred the search for more accurate sundials with which to regulate them. 机械计时器的发展促使人们寻求更精确的日晷,以便校准机械计时器。 17. Anthropology is a science in that anthropologists use a rigorous set of methods and techniques to document observations that can be checked by others. 人类学是一门科学, 因为人
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