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1、英语iii译林牛津版unit2单元基础知识练习(2)I. Multiple choice1. He asked me to read an article _ the history of France _ an American writer. A. about; fromB. on; byC. from; byD. for; with2. Like other Disney parks, Shanghai Disneyland will _ several “lands”, each offering different experiences. A. make upB. be made
2、up ofC. consistD. be consisted of3. He had seen the film before. That is _ he did not see it last night. A. what B. thatC. whyD. because4. It is said that he is _ a translation of a French novel. A. occupying in B. occupying withC. occupied inD. occupied with5. Liu Xiang _ Dayron Robles at the mens
3、60 meter hurdles at Birmingham on February 18, 2012. A. beatB. defeatC. hitD. won6. Jack is supposed to take _ of the business after his father retires. A. controlB. noticeC. holdD. possession7. It is said that the first electronic computers _ in 1958. A. come into beingB. came into sightC. come int
4、o useD. came into existence8. Rising sea levels and drought caused by global warming could _ large migrations (移民). A. led toB. lie inC. result inD. result from9. A large quantity of pigs and chickens _ on their farm, which _ extra income. A. are raised; meansB. is raised; meansC. are raised; is mea
5、ntD. is raised; is meant10. China would like to make her contribution _ win-win progress and maintain sustainable development. A. to promote B. to promotingC. to having promotedD. to have promotedII. Cloze testSudha Chandran, a classical dancer from India, had to have her right leg cut after a car a
6、ccident. She was also 11 on her career road. Though the accident brought her bright career to a 12 , she didnt give up. In the _13_ months that followed, Sudha met a doctor who developed an artificial (人造旳) 14 made from rubber filled with sponge (海绵). So 15 she wanted to go back to 16 after she had
7、been fitted with an artificial leg. Sudha knew that she believed in 17 and could realize her dream, 18 she began her courageous journey back to the world of dancing 19 to balance, bend, stretch, walk, turn, twist and twirl. After every public recital (个人表演), she 20 ask her dad about her performance.
8、 “You _21_ have a long way to go” was the answer she used to get _22_. In January 1984, Sudha made a historic _23_ by giving a public recital in Bombay. She performed in such a great manner that it _24_ everyone to tears and this 25 pushed her to the number one position again. That evening when she
9、asked her dad the 26 question, he didnt say anything. He just touched her feet as a praise.Sudhas comeback was 27 moving that a film producer 28 to make the story into a hit film.When someone asked Sudha how she had 29 to dance again, she said quite simply, “YOU DONT NEED FEET TO DANCE.” 30 is impos
10、sible in this world. If you have the will to win, you can achieve anything.11. A. taken off B. cut off C. kicked off D. put off12. A. top B. height C. point D. stop13. A. unforgettable B. painful C. busy D. free14. A. flower B. leg C. gift D. box15. A. strangely B. gradually C. heavily D. strongly16
11、. A. home B. school C. dancing D. walking17. A. the doctor B. the stage C. herself D. her dad18. A. however B. even C. since D. so19. A. starting B. remembering C. wanting D. learning 20. A. could B. would C. should D. might21. A. yet B. ever C. also D. still22. A. in return B. in turn C. in surpris
12、e D. in anger23. A. changeB. movementC. comebackD. promise24. A. made B. moved C. let D. forced25. A. story B. performance C. decision D. accident26. A. usual B. new C. normal D. interesting27. A. such B. this C. very D. so28. A. allowed B. pretended C. refused D. decided29. A. tried B. managed C. t
13、hought D. imagined30. A. Nothing B. Anything C. Something D. EverythingIII. Reading comprehensionAGreen is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is also the color of most growing plants. Sometimes, the word green means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes,
14、 it describes something that is not yet ripe or finished. For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience, who is new to a situation. In the fifteenth century, a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns (角) had not yet developed. A century later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had not ye
15、t had any experience in battle. By the eighteenth century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today a person who is new in a job. Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb. The expression comes from early nineteen hundreds. A person with a green thumb seems to hav
16、e a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died. The Green Revolution is the name given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. The new
17、plants produced much larger crops. The Green Revolution was the result of hard work by agricultural scientists who had green thumbs. Green is also the color used to describe the powerful feeling, jealousy (嫉妒). The green-eyed monster is not a frightening creature from outer space. It is an expressio
18、n used about four hundred years ago by British writer William Shakespeare in his play “Othello”. It describes the unpleasant feeling a person has when someone has something he wants. A young man may suffer from the green-eyed monster if his girlfriend begins going out with someone else. Or, that gre
19、en-eyed monster may affect your friend if you get a pay rise and he does not. 31. A greenhorn now refers to _. A. a person who is new in a jobB. a new soliderC. a young horse D. a cow without horns32. A person who has a green thumb is a person _. A. who is good at growing plants B. whose thumbs are
20、of green color C. whose garden is greener than others D. who is younger than his neighbors 33. The author is actually talking about _. A. colorsB. languageC. politicsD. agriculture 34. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. In about the 16th century, a greenhorn me
21、ant an experienced soldier.B. The Green Revolution may have some connection with green thumbs. C. The green-eyed monster was probably created by William Shakespeare.D. The green-eyed monster can be used to describe a person who is jealous. BPeople with disabilities make up a large part of the popula
22、tion. It is estimated that over 35 million Americans have physical, mental, or other disabilities. About half of these disabilities are “developmental”, i.e., they occur before the individuals twenty-second birthday, often from genetic conditions, and are severe enough to affect three or more areas
23、of development, such as mobility, communication, employment, etc. Most other disabilities are considered “adventitious”, i.e., accidental or caused by outside forces.Prior to the 20th century, only a small percentage of people with disabilities survived for long. Medical treatment for these disabili
24、ties was unavailable. Advancements in medicine and social services have created a climate in which people with disabilities can expect to have such basic needs as food, shelter, and medical treatment. Unfortunately, these basics are often not available. Civil liberties such as the right to vote, mar
25、ry, get an education, and gain employment have historically been denied on the basis of disability.In recent decades, the disability rights movement has been organized to fight against these infringements (违反;侵犯) of civil rights. Congress responded by passing major legislation recognizing people wit
26、h disabilities as a protected class under civil rights statutes.Still today, people with disabilities must fight to live their lives independently. It is estimated that more than half of qualified Americans with disabilities are unemployed, and a majority of those who do work are underemployed. Abou
27、t two-thirds live at or below the official poverty level.Significant barriers, especially in transportation and public awareness, prevent disabled people from taking part in society. For example, while no longer prohibited by law from marrying, a person with no access to transportation is effectivel
28、y excluded from community and social activities which might lead to the development of long-term relationships.Only when public attitudes advance as far as laws have will disabled people be fully able to take their rightful place in society.35. A “developmental” disability _.A. develops very slowly
29、over timeB. is caused by forcesC. occurs in youth and affects developmentD. is getting more and more severe36Most disabled people used to die early because _.A. disabilities destroyed major bodily functionsB. they were not very well looked afterC. medical techniques were not availableD. they were to
30、o poor to get proper treatment37. In the authors opinion, to enable the disabled people to take their rightful place in society, _.A. more laws should be passedB. public attitudes should be changedC. government should provide more aidsD. more public facilities should be set up38. Which of the follow
31、ing cannot be inferred from the passage?A. Many disabled people may remain single for their whole life.B. The public tends to look down upon the disabled people.C. The disabled people feel inferior to those surrounding them.D. Discriminatory laws prevent the disabled from mixing with others.IV. Task
32、-based readingWhile it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it cant be avoided. The US Department of Health and Human Services offers the following suggestions for ways to deal with stress.Try physical activity.When you a
33、re nervous, angry or upset, try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activity. Running, walking, playing tennis, or working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try. Take care of yourself.You should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest. If you easily g
34、et angry and cannot sleep well enough, or if you're not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations. If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult a doctor.Make time for yourself.Schedule time for both work and entertainment. Dont forge
35、t, play can be just as important to you over-all well-being as work. You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun. Go window-shopping or work on a hobby. Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy.Make a list of the things you need to do.Stress can
36、result from disorganization and a feeling that theres so much to do, and not enough time. Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result, you may not achieve anything. Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, then do one thing at a time. Set out to do the
37、 most important tasks first. Check off each task as it is completed.Title: How to deal with (1)_(2)_Feelings(3)_Try (4)_ activity.being nervous, angry or upsettrying activities such as running, walking or playing tennisTake care of yourself.easily getting angrygetting enough(6)_not sleeping well eno
38、ughconsulting a doctornot eating (5)_eating wellMake time for yourself.no break from daily routinerelaxing having (7)_Make a (8)_ of the things you need to do.(9)_ and a feeling of not having enough time doing one thing at a time doing the most important task first(10)_ off each task答案I. Multiple ch
39、oice1-5 BBCDA 6-10 ADCBAII. Cloze test11-15 BDBBD 16-20 CCDDB 21-25 DACBB 26-30 ADDBAIII. Reading comprehension31-38 AABA CCBDIV. Task-based reading1. stress 2. Suggestions 3. Ways / Solutions 4. physical 5. properly6. sleep 7. fun 8. list/ schedule 9. disorganization 10. checking一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一
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