(步步高)高三英语一轮复习 Unit 22 A world of fun精品课件

1、Unit 22 A world of funUnit 22 A world of fun1.He received/suffered an 1.He received/suffered an ( (受伤受伤) to ) to his leg.his leg.2.It gave me quite a 2.It gave me quite a ( (兴奋兴奋)to meet the )to meet the president.president.3.This system of popular education is one of 3.This system of popular educat

2、ion is one of the great the great ( (成就成就)of the )of the Republic.Republic.4.Fairy tales often help to develop a 4.Fairy tales often help to develop a childs childs ( (想像力想像力).).5.The history student hoped to compare the 5.The history student hoped to compare the ( (文明文明)of ancient China and )of anc

3、ient China and that of Japan.that of Japan.基础落实基础落实.重点单词思忆重点单词思忆injuryinjurythrillthrillachievementsachievementsimaginationimaginationcivilizationscivilizations1.1. n n. .消遣；娱乐消遣；娱乐( (活动活动) v v. .逗逗乐，使开心乐，使开心 adjadj. .好笑的，有趣的好笑的，有趣的amused adj.amused adj.被逗乐的，感到开心的被逗乐的，感到开心的2.2. n n. .收集；搜集；聚集收集；搜集；聚

4、集 v v. .收收集集3.3. n n. .少数民族；少数少数民族；少数 n n. .大多大多数数4.4. n n. .兴奋；激动；兴奋；激动；vtvt.&.& vi vi.(.(使使) )激动；激动；( (使使) )胆战心惊胆战心惊 ( (同义词同义词) )兴奋兴奋 adjadj. .毛骨悚然的；令人兴奋的毛骨悚然的；令人兴奋的5.5. n n. .娱乐；招待娱乐；招待 v v. .招招待待.考纲词汇拓展考纲词汇拓展amusementamusementamuseamuseamusingamusingcollectioncollectioncollectcollectmino

5、rityminoritymajoritymajoritythrillthrillexciteexcitethrillingthrillingentertainmententertainmententertainentertain6.6. vtvt.& .& vivi. .教育；培养；训练教育；培养；训练n n. .教育教育 n n. .教育者教育者7.7. n n. .保护；管理；保存保护；管理；保存 ( (同义词同义词) )保护保护 v v. .保存；保护保存；保护8.8. vtvt.& .& vivi. .防止；妨碍防止；妨碍 ( (反反义词义词) )同意；

6、赞成同意；赞成 n n. .预防；防止预防；防止educateeducateeducationeducationeducatoreducatorconservationconservationpreservation/protectionpreservation/protectionconserveconservepreventpreventallow/permitallow/permitpreventionprevention1.cut 1.cut 切掉；切断；突然中止切掉；切断；突然中止2.go 2.go 查看；复习；走过去查看；复习；走过去3.be based 3.be based .

7、.建立在建立在基础上基础上4.have.4.have. common common有共同之处有共同之处5.be divided 5.be divided 被分成被分成6.step 6.step 走进，进入走进，进入7.take 7.take 脱下；起飞脱下；起飞8.for 8.for 开玩笑地开玩笑地9.9. notes notes交流意见交流意见10.10. danger danger处于危险中处于危险中.重要短语识记重要短语识记offoffoveroverononininintointointointooffofffunfuncomparecompareinin1.1. ( (他们的共同他

8、们的共同点点)is that they combine fun with the )is that they combine fun with the opportunity to learn something.opportunity to learn something.2.But theme parks also try to make sure that 2.But theme parks also try to make sure that ( (游客出园时对公园的主题有更深的了解游客出园时对公园的主题有更深的了解).).3. 3. ( (主题公园寓教于乐的主题公园寓教于乐的绝妙例子

9、绝妙例子) is Ocean Park in Hong Kong.) is Ocean Park in Hong Kong.4.Disneyland in California was4.Disneyland in California was ( (世界上广受欢迎的最早的主题公园之世界上广受欢迎的最早的主题公园之一一).).经典句式再现经典句式再现What they all have in commonWhat they all have in commonvisitors leave knowing more about theirvisitors leave knowing more a

10、bout theirthemethemeA good example of a theme park that bothA good example of a theme park that botheducates and entertainseducates and entertainsone of theone of thefirst theme parks to become popular aroundfirst theme parks to become popular aroundthe worldthe world5.Entering one of the attraction

11、s at 5.Entering one of the attractions at Universal Studios isUniversal Studios is ( (就像步入了你就像步入了你最喜欢的电影世界最喜欢的电影世界).).6.6. ( (假假若你住的地方没有若你住的地方没有),dont worry,the theme ),dont worry,the theme parks are coming!parks are coming!7.7. ( (发生了很大变化发生了很大变化)since the )since the early days of roller coasters.ea

12、rly days of roller coasters.8.You can feel8.You can feel ( (居住在太空是什么样的居住在太空是什么样的),walk on the ),walk on the ocean floor or ski with polar bears at the ocean floor or ski with polar bears at the North Pole.North Pole.like stepping into thelike stepping into theworld of your favourite movieworld of yo

13、ur favourite movieIf there isnt one where you live yetIf there isnt one where you live yetMuch has changedMuch has changedwhat it is like to live inwhat it is like to live inspacespaceIt will It will tourists.( tourists.(回归课本回归课本P P6565) )观察思考观察思考The 29th Beijing Olympics attracted the The 29th Beij

14、ing Olympics attracted the athletes from all over the world to Beijing.athletes from all over the world to Beijing.第二十九届奥运会吸引了全世界的运动员来北京。第二十九届奥运会吸引了全世界的运动员来北京。The warm damp air attracts a lot of The warm damp air attracts a lot of mosquitoes.mosquitoes.温暖潮湿的空气招来了大量蚊子。温暖潮湿的空气招来了大量蚊子。导练互动导练互动重点单词重点单词a

15、ttractattract归纳拓展归纳拓展attractattract词性：词性： & & 意思：意思：(1)attract sb.s attention(1)attract sb.s attention引人注意；惹眼引人注意；惹眼attract.to.attract.to.把把吸引到吸引到(2)attract(2)attract的名词是的名词是attraction,attraction,意为意为“吸引；吸引吸引；吸引力力”时是不可数名词；意为时是不可数名词；意为“吸引人的事物吸引人的事物”时是时是可数名词。其形容词形式是可数名词。其形容词形式是attractiveattrac

16、tive，意为，意为“吸吸引人的，有魅力的引人的，有魅力的”。vt.vt.vi.vi.吸引；招致；引吸引；招致；引诱，诱惑诱，诱惑能力转化能力转化Niagara Falls is a great tourist Niagara Falls is a great tourist ,drawing ,drawing millions of visitors every lions of visitors every year.解析解析 tourist attractiontourist attraction旅游景点。旅游景点。BAnother attraction found in

17、 many theme Another attraction found in many theme parks is the parks is the ride.( ride.(回归课本回归课本P P6969) )观察思考观察思考Meeting the famous footballer was a great Meeting the famous footballer was a great thrill for the children.thrill for the children.跟这位著名的足球运动员见面对孩子们来说是一跟这位著名的足球运动员见面对孩子们来说是一件兴奋不已的大事。件

18、兴奋不已的大事。We were thrilled to hear about your new job.We were thrilled to hear about your new job.听说你找到新的工作，我们都很高兴。听说你找到新的工作，我们都很高兴。thrillthrill归纳拓展归纳拓展thrillthrill词性：词性： & & & & 意思：意思： (1)a thrill of joy/fear/horror(1)a thrill of joy/fear/horror一阵欢乐一阵欢乐/ /害怕害怕/ /恐惧恐惧thrill with excite

19、mentthrill with excitement激动得不能自已激动得不能自已thrill with horrorthrill with horror吓得毛骨悚然吓得毛骨悚然be thrilled at/by.be thrilled at/by.因因感到兴奋感到兴奋/ /激动激动be thrilled to bitsbe thrilled to bits非常愉快非常愉快be thrilled withbe thrilled with对对感到激动感到激动/ /胆战心惊胆战心惊(2)thrilling adj.(2)thrilling adj.毛骨悚然的；令人兴奋的毛骨悚然的；令人兴奋的thri

20、lled adj.thrilled adj.感到非常兴奋的；感到激动的感到非常兴奋的；感到激动的n.n.vt.vt.vi.vi.兴奋；激动；兴奋；激动；( (使使) )激动；激动；( (使使) )胆战心惊胆战心惊能力转化能力转化(1)(1)会见奥巴马总统，令人兴奋不已。会见奥巴马总统，令人兴奋不已。 Meeting the President Obama wasMeeting the President Obama was . .(2)(2)由于恐惧，他的声音发抖。由于恐惧，他的声音发抖。 His voice His voice horror. horror.(3)(3)小汤姆对于要去看电影是

21、那么地激动。小汤姆对于要去看电影是那么地激动。 Little Tom Little Tom going to the going to the movie. movie.(4)(4)那部电影使所有观众都很激动。那部电影使所有观众都很激动。 The film The film all the audience. all the audience.a greata greatthrillthrillthrills withthrills withwas so thrilled atwas so thrilled atthrilledthrilledThe park is The park is i

22、nto two sections. into two sections. ( (回归课本回归课本P P6767) )观察思考观察思考Lets divide ourselves into several groups.Lets divide ourselves into several groups.咱们分成几个小组。咱们分成几个小组。The class was divided into three groups The class was divided into three groups when we went on our outing.when we went on our outin

23、g.我们外出郊游时，全班分成了三个小组。我们外出郊游时，全班分成了三个小组。divideddivided归纳拓展归纳拓展divide divide 词性：词性： 意思：意思：o. o. 把把划分成划分成divide sth.in to half/two (=divide o divide sth.in to half/two (=divide o halves/two halves/two parts) parts) 把某物一分为二把某物一分为二divide sth.between divide sth.between 把某物

24、在两者中分配把某物在两者中分配divide sth.among divide sth.among 把某物在三者或三者以上中分配把某物在三者或三者以上中分配divide sth.with sb. divide sth.with sb. 和某人分享某物和某人分享某物(be) divided by (be) divided by 除以除以vt.vt.分，划分；分隔；除分，划分；分隔；除拓展辨析拓展辨析divide,separatedivide,separate(1)divide(1)divide着重把整个东西按照一定数量和大小比例着重把整个东西按照一定数量和大小比例分成各部分。分成各部分。(2)se

25、parate(2)separate指把原来在一起的人或物分拆开来，或指把原来在一起的人或物分拆开来，或把混杂在一起的东西分开。往往含有强制把混杂在一起的东西分开。往往含有强制“隔离隔离”的意味。也指由于自然的原因而造成分离。的意味。也指由于自然的原因而造成分离。England is separated from France by the England is separated from France by the English Channel.English Channel.英法两国由英吉利海峡隔开。英法两国由英吉利海峡隔开。能力转化能力转化He divided the tools He

26、 divided the tools the workers,who the workers,whowere were three groups. three groups.A.in;divided intoA.in;divided intoB.among;divided intoB.among;divided intoC.between;separated fromC.between;separated fromD.among;separated fromD.among;separated fromB.without actually being in danger or .without

27、actually being in danger or injury. ( injury. (回归课本回归课本P P6767) )观察思考观察思考In order to arrive on time,he risked In order to arrive on time,he risked getting caught in a storm.getting caught in a storm.为了准时到达，他不怕赶上暴风雨。为了准时到达，他不怕赶上暴风雨。He saved the child at considerable risk to He saved the child at cons

28、iderable risk to himself/to his own life.himself/to his own life.他冒着极大的生命危险救了那个孩子。他冒着极大的生命危险救了那个孩子。riskingrisking归纳拓展归纳拓展riskrisk词性：词性： & & 意思：意思：(1)risk doing sth.(1)risk doing sth.冒险做某事冒险做某事risk ones life to do sth.risk ones life to do sth.冒生命危险去做冒生命危险去做(2)at your own risk (2)at your own r

29、isk 对发生的事负责对发生的事负责at risk (=in danger) at risk (=in danger) 在危险中在危险中at the risk of doing sth.at the risk of doing sth.冒冒的危险的危险run the risk of doing sth.run the risk of doing sth.冒着冒着的风险的风险( (危险危险) )take a risk/risks take a risk/risks 冒险冒险( (做某事做某事) )vt.vt.n.n.冒冒的危险；冒险；的危险；冒险；风险风险能力转化能力转化(1)(1)你买地时，就

30、承担了土地贬值的风险。你买地时，就承担了土地贬值的风险。 When you buy land,you When you buy land,you that it that it will lose value. will lose value.(2)(2)批评老板使她冒失去职位之险。批评老板使她冒失去职位之险。 By criticizing her boss,sheBy criticizing her boss,she her position. her position.take the risktake the riskrisked losing%risked losing%He cut

31、off the electricity quickly and He cut off the electricity quickly and an accident.( an accident.(回归课本回归课本P P6969) )观察思考观察思考Guards stood at the doors to prevent anyone Guards stood at the doors to prevent anyone from leaving.from leaving.门卫站在门边阻止任何人离开。门卫站在门边阻止任何人离开。Her sudden arrival prevented him f

32、rom going Her sudden arrival prevented him from going out.out.她的突然来到使他不能外出。她的突然来到使他不能外出。preventedprevented归纳拓展归纳拓展preventprevent词性：词性： 意思：意思：prevent sb.(from) doing sth.prevent sb.(from) doing sth.stop sb.(from) doing sth.stop sb.(from) doing sth.keep sb.from doing sth.keep sb.from doing sth.注意：注意：当

33、当prevent,stop,keepprevent,stop,keep用于被动语态时，其后用于被动语态时，其后的介词的介词fromfrom都不能省略。都不能省略。keep sb.doing sth.keep sb.doing sth.使某人一直做某事使某人一直做某事protect.from/tect.from/against.使使免受免受；保；保护护不受损害不受损害defend.from.defend.from.保卫保卫使其免受侵袭使其免受侵袭Prevention is better than cure.Prevention is better than cure.预防胜

34、于治疗。预防胜于治疗。v.v.防止，阻止；妨碍防止，阻止；妨碍阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事能力转化能力转化(1)(1)然而心理学家警告说学习负担太重会阻止孩子正然而心理学家警告说学习负担太重会阻止孩子正常发育。常发育。However,some psychologists warn that too However,some psychologists warn that too much study canmuch study can normally.normally.(2)(2)该法律是为保护消费者免受不安全产品的侵害而该法律是为保护消费者免受不安全产品的侵害而制定的。制定的。The la

35、w is designed toThe law is designed to unsafe products. unsafe products. prevent a child fromprevent a child fromprotect consumersprotect consumersfromfromdevelopindeveloping g6.cut off6.cut offHe He the electricity quickly and the electricity quickly and prevented an accident.(prevented an accident

36、.(回归课本回归课本P P6969) )观察思考观察思考He had his two fingers cut off in an He had his two fingers cut off in an accident at work.accident at work.他在一次工伤事故中被切断了两根手指。他在一次工伤事故中被切断了两根手指。The new factory cuts off our view of the The new factory cuts off our view of the hills.hills.新建的工厂挡住了我们观山景的视线。新建的工厂挡住了我们观山景的视线。

37、The army was cut off from its base.The army was cut off from its base.那支部队与基地失去了联系。那支部队与基地失去了联系。重点短语与句型重点短语与句型cut offcut off归纳拓展归纳拓展cut offcut off cut down cut down 砍伐；削减；压缩砍伐；削减；压缩cut out cut out 删掉；戒掉；停止服用删掉；戒掉；停止服用cut short cut short 打断；中断；缩短打断；中断；缩短cut through cut through 抄近路；穿过；开辟抄近路；穿过；开辟( (出路

38、或通道出路或通道) )cut in cut in 插话；打断插话；打断cut up cut up 切碎；挫伤；摧毁；使伤心切碎；挫伤；摧毁；使伤心cut away cut away 切除；剪去切除；剪去切断；隔绝；阻挡；阻碍；割掉切断；隔绝；阻挡；阻碍；割掉能力转化能力转化(1)He (1)He ( (切碎切碎) the meat on his plate.) the meat on his plate.(2)They (2)They ( (砍掉砍掉) all the dead branches ) all the dead branches from the tree. from the t

39、ree.(3)We need to (3)We need to ( (把文章把文章 压缩到压缩到) 1,000 words.) 1,000 words.(4)They used machete to (4)They used machete to ( (开辟开辟) ) the bush. the bush.cut upcut upcut awaycut awaycut the article down tocut the article down tocut throughcut through7.7. people just cannot get people just cannot get

40、 enough of scary rides and exciting enough of scary rides and exciting adventures.adventures.人们仿佛对惊心动魄的兜风和刺人们仿佛对惊心动魄的兜风和刺激冒险永远玩不够似的。激冒险永远玩不够似的。典例体验典例体验It seems thatIt seems that they know what theyre doing. they know what theyre doing.看来，他们知道自己在干什么。看来，他们知道自己在干什么。It seems thatIt seems that we all agr

41、ee. we all agree.我们大家似乎都同意。我们大家似乎都同意。It seems thatIt seems that归纳拓展归纳拓展“It seems+thatIt seems+thatclause”clause”是一个常用句型，句型是一个常用句型，句型中的中的itit为为 代词，本身并无词汇意义。代词，本身并无词汇意义。seemseem作作“ “ ” ”讲，表示说话人主观的判断讲，表示说话人主观的判断或表示主语可能的情况。其常用结构如下：或表示主语可能的情况。其常用结构如下：(1)seem+(1)seem+形容词形容词(2)seem+to be+(2)seem+to be+名词名词

42、(to be(to be常省略常省略) )(3)seem+(3)seem+不定式不定式( (一般式一般式to do;to do;进行式进行式to be doing;to be doing; 完成式完成式to have done)to have done)(4)seem+(4)seem+过去分词过去分词(5)seem+doing(5)seem+doing(6)seem+like+n.(6)seem+like+n.看起来像看起来像(7)There seems to be.(7)There seems to be.似乎有；好像有似乎有；好像有(8)It seems/seemed+as if(8)It

43、 seems/seemed+as if从句从句似乎，好像，看来似乎，好像，看来人称人称能力转化能力转化(1)(1)我好像把汽车钥匙给丢了。我好像把汽车钥匙给丢了。 I I my car keys. my car keys.(2)(2)当时这个主意好像不错。当时这个主意好像不错。 It It a good idea at the time. a good idea at the time.(3)(3)似乎有人没锁门就出去了。似乎有人没锁门就出去了。 It It someone left the door someone left the door unlocked. unlocked.seem

44、to have lostseem to have lostseemed likeseemed likeseemed thatseemed that【例例1 1】He was busy writing a story, onlyHe was busy writing a story, only once in a while to smoke a cigarette. once in a while to smoke a cigarette. ( (辽宁高考辽宁高考) ) C.to have stopped D.having stopped C.to have stopped D.having

45、stopped解析解析 句意为：他在忙着写一个故事句意为：他在忙着写一个故事, ,只是偶尔停只是偶尔停下来抽支烟。此处应为现在分词短语作伴随状语下来抽支烟。此处应为现在分词短语作伴随状语, ,表示与表示与writewrite伴随的动作。伴随的动作。A A项通常作目的状语和项通常作目的状语和结果状语。结果状语。 课文原文课文原文Many people come to theme parksMany people come to theme parks . .Blooking forlooking forthrills and entertainmentthrills and entertainm

46、ent【例例2 2】One of the most important questions One of the most important questions they had to consider was they had to consider was of public of public health. (health. (宁夏高考宁夏高考) )解析解析 句意为：他们必须考虑的最重要的问题之句意为：他们必须考虑的最重要的问题之一是大众健康。句中缺少表语，一是大众健康。句中缺少表语，thatthat为代词，指为代词，指代上文代上文one of the most important

47、questions,one of the most important questions,符合题意；而符合题意；而thisthis作代词时指代下文。作代词时指代下文。 课文原文课文原文 Visitors to Ocean Park will find all the Visitors to Ocean Park will find all the rides and attractions rides and attractions can be found in can be found in most parks,. most parks,. Cthatthat【例例3 3】The tw

48、o girls are getting on very well The two girls are getting on very well and share and share with each other.( with each other.(安徽高考安徽高考) )解析解析 句意为：这两个女孩现在相处得很好句意为：这两个女孩现在相处得很好, ,她们她们互相分享很多东西。互相分享很多东西。muchmuch作代词时作代词时, ,意为意为“许多许多”, ,而而somesome只是只是“一些一些”。 课文原文课文原文 has changed since the early days of h

49、as changed since the early days of roller coastersroller coasters；.BMuchMuch【例例4 4】Last night Mr.Crook didnt come back Last night Mr.Crook didnt come back at the usual time. at the usual time. ,he met some friends,he met some friendsand stayed out until midnight. (and stayed out until midnight. (湖南高

50、考湖南高考) )解析解析 句意为：昨天晚上库鲁克先生没有按往常句意为：昨天晚上库鲁克先生没有按往常的时间回来，而是见了几个朋友，在外面呆到半的时间回来，而是见了几个朋友，在外面呆到半夜。夜。C C项为项为“相反的；反而相反的；反而”，符合题意；，符合题意；A A项项“与此同时与此同时”；B B项项“然而然而”，表转折；，表转折；D D项项“然然而而”，表转折。，表转折。C课文原文课文原文 of rolling,twisting and looping of rolling,twisting and looping like the roller coasters,thrill rides us

51、e like the roller coasters,thrill rides use technology and special effects to give you a technology and special effects to give you a thrill.thrill.InsteadInstead1.The king lived in a strong 1.The king lived in a strong ( (城堡城堡) so ) so as to be safe from attack.as to be safe from attack.2.It gave m

52、e quite a 2.It gave me quite a ( (兴奋兴奋) to meet ) to meet the president.the president.3.This system of popular education is one of 3.This system of popular education is one of the great the great ( (成就成就) of the ) of the Republic.Republic.4.Fairy tales often help to develop a 4.Fairy tales often hel

53、p to develop a childs childs ( (想像力想像力).).5.The history student hoped to compare the 5.The history student hoped to compare the ( (文明文明) of ancient China and ) of ancient China and Japan. Japan. 自主检测自主检测.品句填词品句填词castlecastlethrillthrillachievementsachievementsimaginationimaginationcivilizationscivil

54、izations6.We must take measures to 6.We must take measures to ( (阻止阻止) ) this river from being polluted.this river from being polluted.7.Dont lift that heavy boxyoull do 7.Dont lift that heavy boxyoull do yourself an yourself an ( (受伤受伤).).8.You are 8.You are ( (冒险冒险) your health by ) your health by

55、 smoking.smoking.9.The country is 9.The country is ( (分成分成) into 12 ) into 12 vinces.10.Maybe I shall get some 10.Maybe I shall get some ( (纪念品纪念品) ) for the folks back at the office.for the folks back at the office.preventpreventinjuryinjuryriskingriskingdivideddividedsouvenirssouvenir

56、s1.The film was based 1.The film was based a novel by Tom. a novel by Tom.2.Our new teacher is strict 2.Our new teacher is strict us and in us and in our study.our study.3.His mother did all that she could 3.His mother did all that she could help help him finish his education.him finish his educatio

57、n.4.When I passed 4.When I passed ,he gave me a sweet smile.,he gave me a sweet smile.5.If I meet with so many new words,I will 5.If I meet with so many new words,I will refer refer the dictionary. the dictionary.6.There is a small room 6.There is a small room the trees and the trees and it is hard

58、to find it.it is hard to find it.7.Turn to the left and youll find a cinema 7.Turn to the left and youll find a cinema is is your left. your left.8.We talked 8.We talked German about the things that German about the things that impressed us.impressed us.用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空ononwithwithtotobybytoto

59、amongamongononinin1.What she has in mind is1.What she has in mind is( (超乎常人的想像超乎常人的想像).No one can tell what she ).No one can tell what she will do next.will do next.2.He 2.He ( (被阻止被阻止) going out by ) going out by her sudden arrival.her sudden arrival.3.The village was 3.The village was ( (切断切断) fro

60、m the ) from the outside world by heavy snow for a month.outside world by heavy snow for a month.4.The park, 4.The park, ( (被分成两个被分成两个部分部分),will build several amusements for ),will build several amusements for children.children.5.5. ( (在国在国外学习了五年外学习了五年),the young scientist is on the ),the young scientist is on the way back to his motherland.way back