河北省衡水中学2022届高三下学期三模考试英语试题（有答案）

1、本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷（选择题 共100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the speakers give George? A. A bike B. A guitar C. Some videos2. What will the man do? A. Vis

2、it a doctor B. Get some rest C. Take some medicine3. What will the man probably do? A. Buy a newspaper B. Put up an ad in the paper C. Go for an interview4. What has the woman left? A. The tickets B. The passports C. The camera5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Matches B. Hobbies C. S

3、occer第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where will the speakers have dinner tonight? A. At Janes home B. In a bar C. In a restaurant7. What will the man buy on his way home?

4、A. Apple pies B. Wine C. Roses听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why does the man frequently donate blood? A. To show his bravery B. To help the patients C. To meet a pretty nurse9. What do we know about the woman? A. She works in the blood station B. She has trouble donating blood C. She has traveled to disaster ar

5、eas听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How are the two speakers talking? A. Face to face B. On the phone C. On the Interne11. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Look for a new apartment B. Find a job to earn $200 a month C. Share an apartment with one or two roommates12. How much does the woman want to spen

6、d on rent? A. Less than $200 a month B. Somewhere about $200 a month C. A little more than $ 200 month听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Whats the possible relationship between the speakers? A. Manager and employee B. Salesman and customer C. Husband and wife14. What does the woman want to do? A. Sell the televis

7、ion B. Write a letter of complaint C. Change the television for a new one15. What did the woman do with the television? A. She asked someone to repair it B. She adjusted the channels C. She turned it on16. Why is the woman surprised at last? A. The man cant adjust it B. It is an old television C. Th

8、e guarantee period is only two days听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How many people are there in the hip-hop group? A. 60 B. 16 C. 2018. Where do these “hip-hop grannies” come form? A. The countryside B. A big city C. A dancing school19. Why was it difficult for the “hip-hop grannies” at the beginning? A. They

9、 are too old to walk B. They have no dancing experience C. They need the help of other people to walk20. What has happened to the “hip-hop grannies” since they began to do hip-hop? A. They havent done any farm work B. They have grown older and older C. They have become happier and healthier第二部分 阅读理解

10、（共两节，满分40t分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A2016 Exhibitions in the British MuseumSunken cities: Egypts lost worlds19 May  27 November 2016Sainsbury Exhibitions GalleryAdults16.50, Members/under 16s freeSunken under the sea for over a thousand years, two lost citi

11、es of ancient Egypt were lately rediscovered. Their amazing discovery is transforming our understanding of the deep connections between the great ancient civilizations of Egypt and Greece. Their story is told for the first time in this exhibition.Francis Townes watercolours of Rome21 January &#

12、160;14 August 2016Room 90/ Open late FridaysFree, just drop inCome and experience 18th-century Rome through an astonishing series of watercolours not displayed together since 1805.Sicily: culture and conquest21 April  14 September 2016Room 35Tickets: Adults10, Members/under 16s freeThis ex

13、hibition tells Sicilys fascinating stories  from the arrival of the Greeks and other settlers, to the extraordinary period of enlightenment(启蒙) under Norman rule in the 11th to 13thcenturies.Early British exploration of the classical world14 March  27 July 2016Room 90a/ Open

14、 late FridaysFree, just drop inThis small display features a remarkable selection of drawings by British explorers and architects, who discovered and documented some of Sicilys best surviving classical sculpture and architecture.21. Which place does Francis Townes works picture?A. Egypt.   

15、;        B. France.          C. Rome.            D. Sicily.22. What art works are housed in Room 90a?A. Drawings.     B. Buildings.    C. Sc

16、ulptures.         D. Watercolours.23. Which exhibition can you attend in October?A. Sicily: culture and conquestB. Sunken cities: Egypts lost worldsC. Francis Townes watercolours of RomeD. Early British exploration of the classical worldBChokwe Selassie, aged 13, i

17、s working hard to help drivers avoid potholes(坑洼). The eighth-grader was inspired to kick off his creation on a recent morning, when his mother was driving him to school. Their car was damaged as it went over a huge pothole in the middle of the street in their hometown of Jackson, Mississippi. He de

18、cided to do something about the pothole problem in his city.Chokwe developed the app with his friends Rodriguez Ratliff and Emmanuel Brooks. When the app detects a pothole, it is highlighted in red. And if you get close to the pothole, your phone will warn you with a beep. Drivers can also use the a

19、pp to report any potholes and look for other routes they can take to avoid roads that have them.The app relies on current available information about the streets of Jackson, already stored in a database of the citys 311 call system. Through the call system, citizens dial 3-1-1 to report non-emergenc

20、y problems which include potholes. Chokwe and his friends determined that focusing on the 10 busiest streets in Jackson would give them a large enough sample size to test the prototype.While developing the app, the boys took part in a Minority Male Makers Program sponsored by Verizon and held at Jac

21、kson State University. They learned 3D printing and design, and how to create apps. Through the program Chokwe and his friends received encouragement and guidance.Although the app isnt yet available for sale, Chokwe is already looking for ways to improve the app. He hopes to add more to it until it

22、spreads all over the country.24. Why is the car damage mentioned in the first paragraph?A. To scold the road builders.                           B. To introduce their bad

23、 luck.C. To tell the inspiration for the app.          D. To warn the danger of careless driving.25. What is the app used to do?A. Warn drivers about potholes.                B. He

24、lp drivers obey traffic rules.C. Stop drivers using mobile phones.              D. Tell drivers to avoid red lights.26. How does the app work through the 311 call system?A. By replying to citizens calls.     &#

25、160;            B. By broadcasting traffic accidents.C. By settling non- emergency problems.       D. By using its information about potholes.27. Which can be Chokwes future target?A. Encouraging more kids to create

26、 apps.    B. Taking part in more learning programs.C. Making the app available for sale online.D. Making the app include streets nationwide.COn Saturday 17 September 2016, you may catch sight of hundreds of apes(猩猩) running around the streets of London. Theyll have been filming a

27、 new Planet of the Apes movie, youll probably think. But in fact, when the starters pistol sounds for the Great Gorilla Run next year, this highly popular event will have been raising money for thirteen years. People from all over the world will run, jog or walk 8km in gorilla costumes through the c

28、apitals streets, passing such iconic landmarks as The Tower of London and St Pauls Cathedral. By the time the last ape crosses the finishing line, the runners will have raised millions for endangered species and education projects in Central Africa.Unusual charity events such as these are

29、a huge trend for raising money for worthwhile causes. If, however, youre looking to really like the idea of running through mud and freezing cold ice, then The Tough Mudder is perhaps what youve been searching for. In this difficult and tiring team event, participants f

30、inish a 10 to 12-mile barrier course that tests physical strength and mental courage. Its more about friendship than winning. Over 150 such events worldwide have raised £5 million.But fundraising doesnt have to involve physical effort. Students at a school in Illinois played Justin Bi

31、ebers song Baby over loudspeakers and urged fellow students to pay to stop the song. They needed to raise $1,000 in one week to achieve this. Beyond expectations, they exceeded(超过) the goal within three days. Even teachers chipped in.If you want to join the ranks of gorillas next September, you

32、 only have to pay £60 to register. This includes the gorilla suit, which you can keep. If you take part, not only will you have been helping the gorillas and people who depend on their habitat, youll never have to buy another set of fancy clothes again!28. What is the Great Gorilla Run held for

33、? A. To film a new Planet of the Apes B. To collect money for Central Africa C. To make a study of the origin of man D. To enjoy famous senic spots in London29. What can we learn about the Tough Mudder? A. It is disgusting B. It is unique C. It is competitive D. It is challenging30. What does the ph

34、rase “chipped in” in the third paragraph refer to? A. Joined in singing B. Made a contributionC. Scolded the organizers D. Interrupted the activity31. Which can be a suitable title for the passage? A. Going Crazy for Charity! B. Protecting Our Rare Animals! C. Competing in Unusual Events! D. Watchin

35、g Out for Aggressive Animals!DA recent housing project in Helsinki offers remarkably cheap apartments for those under the age of 25. They must commit to spending time with their older neighbors.  Helsinki offers 247-suqare-foot studio apartments with a bathroom, storage space, kitchen, and balc

36、ony for only $272 every month-about a third of the average price for a studio in the city. The apartment is inside homes for the elderly, and the young renter must spend between three to five hours with their elderly neighbors each week.Like pretty much all other major cities in the world, Finlands

37、capital of Helsinki has faced rapid population growth in recent years. And with population growth, comes an inevitable rise in the cost of living, and of course, sharp increase in rent. Currently, Helsinki is ranked 14th on the list of the worlds most expensive cities. For those young and fresh

38、ly independent, this causes terrible problems even homelessness."It's a very expensive city to live in," Mr. Bostrom writes in an email to CNNs Eoghan Macguire. "If you manage to get an apartment that the city owns, it can be quite affordable. The screening criteria included the a

39、bility to participate in a variety of activities, such as cooking or playing instruments, but the number of applicants for those apartments is so high that waiting list takes forever,” he says.According to Helsinkis Youth Housing Association, they city council aims to ensure that every young person

40、will have a home by 2022. Miki Mielonen, a representative of the youth department, says this project, currently in its trial stages, will help out young people while offering social benefits to senior citizens. “I think there is quite a rigid opinion in Finland with many people thinking young of the

41、 old ideas that we are going to break down.”32. Helsinki probably rents a cheap apartment to a young man who_. A. reaches the age of 25 B. has financial problems C. promises to accompany the elderly D. agrees to share it with his neighbor33. Which is the root reason for the housing problems in Helsi

42、nki? A. The population explosion B. The high living standard C. Worlds priciest apartment rent D. Low employment of college graduates34. According to Mr Bostrom, the cheap apartments are _. A. well-decorated B. difficult to afford C. in short supply D. popular with technicians35. What can be inferre

43、d from the last paragraph? A. The young in Helsinki are mostly homeless B. Helsinki will overcome peoples prejudice C. The project will be experimental in future D. The project is more beneficial to the young第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。 Living with a roommate ca

44、n be a great experience as many roommates become lifelong friends. However, roommates living together under the same roof for a long time unavoidably conflict with each other. 36 To prevent this from happening to you, each conflict should be addressed in a productive, healthy way. 1. Set a time for

45、discussion. Once conflicts occur, you need to set up a time to discuss the conflict. 37 They may think about any problems they want to discuss. It also allows for a better discussion as the both roommates will most likely enter the discussion fairly calm. 2. Make rules for discussionBefore discussin

46、g the actual conflicts, set up some rules to guide the discussion. For example, each roommate is allowed to air one problem at a time and the other roommate has a chance to respond to it before another one is brought up. Making rules beforehand can prevent a screaming match from breaking out. 38 3.

47、39 You can use your discussion to point out to your roommates their great traits and specific things you like about them. While this wont solve the conflict, it can help your roommates be more understanding of your point of view and more willing to compromise.4. Come up with a written roommate agree

48、mentOnce grievances（不满）have been aired by both parties you should develop a roommate agreement that is written down. This agreement should discuss what the rules are as well as what consequences exist for breaking them. For example, roommates having a conflict about overnight guests may compromise t

49、o allow overnight guests only on weekends with guests on weekdays being gone by 11 p. m. 40 A. Talk about your problems openlyB. Point out good things about roommatesC. Being honest can avoid unfriendly discussionD. This provides both parties a chance for preparationE. And disaster can strike when a

50、 conflict never gets settledF. A consequence may be that the violator(违反者)pays $ 5 for breaking the rulesG. This is because both sides know they will have an opportunity to speak.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 The day before Christmas I pul

51、led into a store parking lot and counted my money again. It wasnt much. I 41 being poor, not having enough to 42 my small children a few simple toys. As I was 43 I noticed the Salvation Army(救世军) bell ringer at the 44 . I felt bad again because I didnt feel I could 45 anything to give him. I started

52、 walking towards the entrance 46 two cars entered empty parking spaces in front of me. The first was a _47 , new Cadillac which became the 48 of me the moment I saw it. “How 49 ”, I thought, “would it be to have enough money to buy a car like that!” The second car, 50 , was an ancient car more shabb

53、y than the one I was driving. A man got out of the Cadillac and hurried into the store 51 past the bell ringer without a second 52 . Out of the old car came a young mother with three small children following 53 behind her. Her clothes looked as 54 as her car, yet she stopped at the entrance and 55 a

54、 bill. In that second a(n) 56 touched me, my envy and dislike _57 me, and all the love and joy filled me. I fished a bill out of my own purse, 58 it in the Salvation Army kettle, and wished the 59 a “Merry Christmas!” Now I felt I was a poor man but rich on the 60 . After finding a few things for my

55、 kids, I drove home with my heart singing.41. A. hated B. permitted C. escaped D. regretted42. A. make B. buy C. award D. lend43. A. pulling out B. settling in C. getting out D. cutting in44. A. parking space B. counter C. parking lot D. entrance45. A. spare B. split C. spend D. save46. A. though B.

56、 since C. when D. if 47. A. sharp B. dull C. pure D. shiny48. A. target B. envy C. item D. bargain49. A. nice B. precious C. rare D. expensive50. A. therefore B. however C. anyhow D. besides51. A. merely B. right C. hopefully D. seldom52. A. smile B. nod C. glance D. wave53. A. firmly B. bravely C.

57、casually D. closely54. A. worn out B. cast down C. tired out D. broken down55. A. paid B. passed C. donated D. rejected56. A. equality B. sympathy C. approval D. warmth57. A. left B. visited C. reached D. missed58. A. took B. handed C. started D. dropped59. A. salesman B. bell ringer C. woman D. man driver60. A. wealth B. luck C. inside D. outside第II卷（非选择题 共50分）第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空格处填入适录的内容（1个单词）或使用括号内单词的正确形式。The best travel experience of my life Before I realized what had happened, we were off the ground. The earth just seemed to drop away fro