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1、Task 4Task 2Task 3Task 1ZhangWang Middle School Ma Jie要点回顾要点回顾学习目标学习目标: :高频考题高频考题语法要点语法要点Task 1Task 3Task 2Task 4中考聚焦中考聚焦 Work with sb listen to tapes ask for help what about / how about+ doing the way to do sth not at all get excited end up +doing make mistakes in sth talk to sb practice doing firs
2、t of allUnit 1 to begin with later on be afraid to do laugh at take notes enjoy + doing sth deal with worry about be angry with sb decide (not) to do complain about too much regard as instead of Task 1 on the swim team be terrified with sth with the light on all the time spend time doing sth not any
3、more hardly ever afford to doUnit 2 pay for have to do look after as well as be interested in in the end to ones surprise take pride in be afraid of doing pay attention toTask 1 get their ear pierced so do we go shopping with sb get to class late talk about sth would like to do concentrate on be goo
4、d for learn from each otherUnit 3 for example once a week as much as achieve ones dream think about be serious about practice doing care aboutTask 1 what if give sth to charity give a speech without permission plenty of get along with rather than in fact let sb downUnit 4 in front of come up with co
5、me out give advice on sth by accident find out stop doing sth hide from in a public placeTask 1 belong to much too + adj. play the guitar make up catch a bus used to do at first escape from get onUnit 5Task 1 a kind of sing along with remindof look for come and go have a great time most of suit fine
6、Unit 6 keep healthy part of be bad for stay away from take care of the risk of sth have a good balanceTask 1 go on vacation trek through one of by taxi/ bus / plane in general quite a few what else take a trip how far outdoor activity adj. + enough be away this time of year dream aboutUnit 7 in the
7、future thousands of take part in answer to It seems (that) as soon as possible continue + doing according to be willing to sail across be able to do on the other hand come true be different fromTask 1 clean up give out cheer up in the hospital help sb with sth come up with put off + doing write down
8、 put up hand out call up from nowUnit 8 plan to do run out of take after fix up give away work out hang out fill with because of + n. at once thank for + doingTask 1 be used for + doing be used to + do be used as be used by +sb. in the world not until fall into in this way on ones way to by the way
9、knock into divide intoUnit 9Task 1 get up get to school leave sth. + place start + doing take a shower give sb a ride get dressed go offUnit 10 show up stay up so that set off by the time sell out flee from get married both andTask 1 get some magazine make a telephone call get some information about
10、 writing paper save money on the second floor public restroomUnit 11 get a dictionary a lot of turn left/ right go down /along take a vacation dress up as have fun on the beach depend onTask 1 shake hands should have done be relaxed about drop by walk around get angry pick up point to stick into go
11、out ones way to do make sb feel at home be / get used to + doingUnit 12Task 1 make food / money at first more than for instance so that at times to start with after all to be honest of course take it offUnit 13Task 1 unit 1 unit 2 unit 3 unit 4 unit 5 unit 6 unit 7 unit 9 unit 10 unit 11 unit 12 uni
12、t 13Task 2 unit 1 verb+ by with gerund by 介词,表示“手段,方法原因等”,意为“用的方法”。by+ doing somethingby+ doing somethinge.g. 我是通过听英语磁带的方式学习英语。 I study English by listening to cassettes.e.g. 你是通过看英文电影来学习英语的吗? Do you study English by watching English movies?Task 2 Unit 2 Used to 的用法的用法 used to 过去常常;后接动词原形,表示过去的过去常常;
13、后接动词原形,表示过去的习惯。习惯。used to + doe.g. 我曾经晚饭后看电视。我曾经晚饭后看电视。 I used to watch TV after dinner. e.g. 他曾经吃丰富的早餐。他曾经吃丰富的早餐。 He used to eat a large breakfast.Task 2 Unit 3 被动语态(一)被动语态(一) 英语的语态分为主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表英语的语态分为主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是示主语是“做事情做事情”。被动语态表示主语是动作的。被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。其构成为:承受者。其构成为:be +及物动词的过去分词。及物动词的
14、过去分词。e.g. 青少年不应该穿耳洞。青少年不应该穿耳洞。 Teenagers should not be allowed to get their ear piercede.g. 青少年应该允许选择自己的衣服。青少年应该允许选择自己的衣服。 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.Task 2 Unit 4 虚拟语气的用法虚拟语气的用法 表示与事实相反或根本不可能实现的事表示与事实相反或根本不可能实现的事. if 引导虚拟语气的条件状语从句,从句为非真实条件句,引导虚拟语气的条件状语从句,从句为非真实条件句,一般用过去
15、时主句用一般用过去时主句用“should/ would/ could/ might动词原形动词原形”.e.g. If I had time, I would go for a walk. (事实上我现在没有时间,不能去散步)事实上我现在没有时间,不能去散步) If I were invited, I would go to the dinner.(事实上没有人邀请我,我也不能去参加宴会)(事实上没有人邀请我,我也不能去参加宴会) If I had a million dollars, I would put it in the bank.(事实上我没有一百万美圆,也不可能存在银行)(事实上我没
16、有一百万美圆,也不可能存在银行)Task 2 Unit 5 情态动词的用法情态动词的用法 情态动词有一定意义,但本身并不表示动作和状态,情态动词有一定意义,但本身并不表示动作和状态,不能单独做谓语,必须和动词原形一起使用,表示可不能单独做谓语,必须和动词原形一起使用,表示可能、必要、允许、愿望、猜测等情态。没有人称和数能、必要、允许、愿望、猜测等情态。没有人称和数的变化。在本单元的变化。在本单元must 一定;肯定一定;肯定(100 的可能性的可能性) might, could有可能;也许有可能;也许(20 -80 的可能性的可能性) cant 不可能;不会不可能;不会(可能性几乎为可能性几乎
17、为0)e.g. It must belong to Jane, for her name is on it.e.g. It cant be my bike. Mine is over there.Task 2 Unit 6 定语从句的用法定语从句的用法 定语从句在句中做定语,修饰一个名词或代词,被修定语从句在句中做定语,修饰一个名词或代词,被修饰的名词、代词即先行词。定语从句通常放在先行词饰的名词、代词即先行词。定语从句通常放在先行词后,由关系代词引出。后,由关系代词引出。 关系代词有:关系代词有:who, that, which, whose等。等。 关系副词有关系副词有: when, wh
18、ere, why等。等。e.g. I like music that I can dance. e.g. Is he the man who/ that wants to see you?Task 2Unit 7 would 的用法的用法 would like to do sth表示表示“愿意做某事愿意做某事”e.g. When would you like to come to us? 表示表示will的过去式,用于表示过去时的句子。的过去式,用于表示过去时的句子。e.g. I told him I would wait for him outside. 用于虚拟语气。用于虚拟语气。e.g.
19、 If we were there, we would do the same. 委婉地提出请求、建议。委婉地提出请求、建议。e.g. What would you like?Task 2Unit 9 被动语态(二)被动语态(二)1、一般现在时被动语态、一般现在时被动语态 am /is /are + P P2、一般过去时被动语态、一般过去时被动语态 was / were + P.P3、含情态动词的被动语态、含情态动词的被动语态 can / may /need /must /should + be +P.P在在make, find, see, hear, watch, notice等动词后跟动等
20、动词后跟动词原形词原形,变为被动语态时在动词原形前加上变为被动语态时在动词原形前加上“ to”。Task 2Unit 10 过去完成时过去完成时过去完成时表示的动作较另一过去的动作先发生,即:发生在过去的过去过去完成时表示的动作较另一过去的动作先发生,即:发生在过去的过去的事情的事情 had+donee.g. With their help, I realized that I had been wrong.在包含在包含when, as soon as, before, after, until 等连词的复合句中,如果等连词的复合句中,如果主句谓语和从句谓语表示的过去动作是在不同时间发生的,那
21、么先发生的主句谓语和从句谓语表示的过去动作是在不同时间发生的,那么先发生的动作常用过去完成时来表示动作常用过去完成时来表示e.g. When I woke up, it had already stopped raining.e.g. I hadnt learned any English before I came. 一般过去时与过去完成时的区别一般过去时与过去完成时的区别 过去完成时表示在过去某个动作之前已完成的动作,即过去完成时表示在过去某个动作之前已完成的动作,即“过去的过去过去的过去”;而一般过去时表示的是与而一般过去时表示的是与“现在现在”相对而言的过去,二者在时间上相差一相对而言
22、的过去,二者在时间上相差一个时间段。个时间段。Task 2Unit 11 宾语从句的用法宾语从句的用法一般疑问句充当宾语从句一般疑问句充当宾语从句特殊疑问句充当宾语从句特殊疑问句充当宾语从句疑问代词或疑问副词疑问代词或疑问副词陈述句充当宾语从句陈述句充当宾语从句thatif/whether2.语序语序 陈述句语序陈述句语序3.时态时态主主句句一般现在时一般现在时一般一般过去过去时时从从句句按实际情况用相应时态按实际情况用相应时态过去过去的某种时态的某种时态1.引导词的选择引导词的选择4.如果从句说的是如果从句说的是客观现象或真理客观现象或真理,无论主句是什么时,无论主句是什么时态,从句都用态,
23、从句都用一般现在时一般现在时。Task 2Unit 121.be (not) supposed to do sth. 被被(不被不被)期望期望/ (不不)应该做某事应该做某事e.g. You are supposed to clean the classroom every day.e.g. You are not supposed to smoke here.2. 情态动词情态动词should的用法的用法 should + have done表示本应做某事,而实际上未做,表示本应做某事,而实际上未做,暗示说话人对自己或他人的责备、抱怨或遗憾的意暗示说话人对自己或他人的责备、抱怨或遗憾的意思。
24、思。e.g. We should have come to school earlier.Task 2Unit 13 1.make 的用法的用法1)make + n. 构成的习惯用语构成的习惯用语e.g. make breakfast 做早饭做早饭 make the bed 铺床铺床2) make sb/ sth +adj. 使某人使某人(感到感到)e.g. Playing soccer makes me crazy.3) make sb/ sth + do使某人做某事使某人做某事e.g. The color red makes people want to eat faster. Task
25、2Unit 13 2. would rather 的用法的用法表示表示“宁愿,宁可,更喜欢宁愿,宁可,更喜欢” would rather do than do, rather than也可以连在一起,表示选择前者,否定后者。也可以连在一起,表示选择前者,否定后者。e.g. Id rather stay at home (than go with you)!e.g. I would like to sat at home rather than go with you!3. sothat和和so that的区别的区别 sothat 表示表示“如此如此以致于以致于”,引导结果状语从句。,引导结果状
26、语从句。e.g. The movie is so sad that it makes us cry. so that 表示表示“为了为了”,同,同in order to很接近。很接近。 e.g. He got up early so that he could catch the first bus.Task 21. Which sweater do you prefer, the yellow one or the pink one? _. I like a light blue one. A. Either B. Both C. Any D. Neither2. The war was o
27、ver about three months ago, _ the American soldiers in Iraq are still having a lot of trouble to deal with. A. or B. and C. but D. so3. The mountain was _ steep _ few people in our city reached the top. A. so; as B. so; that C. as; as D. too; to4. What is a writing brush, do you know? Its used _ wri
28、ting and drawing. A. with B. to C. for D. by5. I really dont know _ about it. A. what to do B. how to do C. to do what D. how can I doDCBCATask 36. Not only I but also Tom and Jack _ interested in English because it _ useful. A. is, is B. is, are C. are, is D. are, are 7. I cant go _ because I have
29、to go home at once. A. else anywhere B. anywhere else C. else nowhere D. somewhere else 8. Why does this woman decided _ these places? A. not go B. doesnt go C. not going D. not to go 9. Would you please help me _ the picture on the wall? A. put up B. put on C. put into D. put off 10. Excuse me, cou
30、ld you _ me your new dictionary? A. borrow B. keep C. lend D. takeCBDACTask 311. He is a _ boy, so he cant go to the park by himself. A. six-year-old B. six year old C. six-years-old D. six years old12. We have never seen _ good a car _ this. A. as, as B. so, as C. such, that D. so, that13. _ of the
31、m is a farm worker. A. Both B. All C. Neither D. Some14. It _ us five hours to work out the problem. A. cost B. spent C. paid D. took15. Lets write them _ before we forget them. A. down B. on C. to D. withAACDATask 3 16. The room _ I live _ is very large. A. which, / B. that, / C. which, in D. where
32、, in 17. This is the doctor _ saved the babys life. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which 18. The film reminded him _ what he had seen in American. A. to B. in C. of D. for 19. What animal do you like _, a dog, a cat or a pig? A. well B. better C. best D. very 20. He traveled all over the world _ he had
33、a man-made leg. A. if B. as C. because D. thoughDACCDTask 341. My aunt goes to climb Mount Gu every Sunday. Oh? But she _hate climbing mountains. A. used to B. use to C. uses to D. is used to (2006年福州市中考试题)年福州市中考试题)Unit 2ATask 431.Lian Zhan with his visitors _from Taiwan _ paying his first visit to
34、the mainland of China. A. who come, isB. whom is, is C. which come, isD. that are, are (2006年兰州市中考试题)年兰州市中考试题)21.Im a football fan. Im interested in everything is about the 2006 World Cup. A. whoB. that C. where (2006年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考试题)年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考试题)Unit 6ABTask 4Unit 69.A robot is a machine can do some
35、difficult work instead of man. A. who B. C. that D. what (2006年连云港市中考试题)年连云港市中考试题)43. Do you think most students prefer tests _ have easy questions? A. who B. where C. that D. it (2006年辽宁省十一市中考试题)年辽宁省十一市中考试题)CCTask 436. Smoking is bad for your health. Youd better _. A. give up it B. give it up C. ta
36、ke out it D. take it out (2006年重庆市中考试题)年重庆市中考试题)29.The doctor the crying baby, but he couldnt find out what was wrong with it. A. looked overB. looked after C. looked forD. looked out (2006年安徽省中考试题)年安徽省中考试题)Unit 8BATask 4Unit 834.Kate, could you the radio a bit? Your father is sleeping now.A. turn d
37、ownB. turn offC. turn upD. turn on (2006年安徽省中考试题)年安徽省中考试题)ATask 4Teachers should teach their students not only _ but also _. A. to read or write; learning B. to read and write; to learn C. reading or write; learning D. reading and writing; to learn (2006年无锡市中考试题)年无锡市中考试题)Unit 8BTask 440. (课改实验区考生做)
38、- The skirt looks different from others and it is nice. - Thanks. It _ by my mother last month.A. made B. is made C. has been made D. was made(非课改实验区考生做) - Where did you go last night? - I _ to go to Li Leis birthday party.A. asked B. am asked C. have been asked D. was asked (2006年重庆市中考试题)年重庆市中考试题)U
39、nit 9DDTask 431. Why didnt you go to the party last night? Because I . A. wasnt invited B. didnt invite C. havent invited (2006年广东省汕头中考试题)年广东省汕头中考试题)Unit 9ATask 430. Look. What a nice garden! Yes. It every day. A. has been cleaned B. is cleaned C. is being cleanedD. was cleaned (2006年兰州市中考试题)年兰州市中考试
40、题)44. I have _ chores to do today that I cant go out with you. A. so muchB. such many C. so manyD. such (2006年辽宁省十一市中考试题)年辽宁省十一市中考试题)Unit 10BATask 4Unit 10 39. Hurry up! The film _ for ten minutes. A. has been onB. began C. had begunD. has begun (2006年辽宁省十一市中考试题)年辽宁省十一市中考试题)ATask 4Unit 1133.I wonder
41、 if your wife will go to the party. If your wife .so . A. does, does sheB. will, will mine C. does, will mine D. will, will I (2006年兰州市中考试题)年兰州市中考试题)37. We havent decided if . A. will we take a field trip B. we take a field trip C. well take a field trip (2006年广东省汕头市中考试题)年广东省汕头市中考试题)CCTask 428. Nobody knows he was after he graduated from Beijing University. But
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