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1、 Shaoguan - my hometownin the north of Guangdong3 million(百万百万) peopleriverask and answerseaask and answerlakehillask and answerlow mountainisland answer my questionsThe answer to the questions northsouthwesteastcapitalcoastisland North China 华北华北 West China 华西华西East China 华东华东 South China 华南华南 Sout
2、h China 华华 南南 North China 华华 北北East China 华华 东东West China 华华 西西Hong Kong is _ the _ of China.Shanghai is _ the _ of ChinaineastinsouthEast China, the Bund, 1.5 kilometers long, 13million peopleSouth China, Victoria Peak, 554 meters high, 7 million peopleShanghaiLook at the pictures:East ChinaWhats t
3、he population of Shanghai?13 million peopleThe Bund(外滩外滩)How long(多长多长) is the Bund?1.5 kilometres long.外滩外滩-东方明珠电视塔东方明珠电视塔The Oriental Pearl Tower is the standard structure of Shanghai.东方明珠电视是上海东方明珠电视是上海的标志性建筑的标志性建筑 。 It is 468 metres high.South ChinaHong Kong 7 million peopleWhats the population o
4、f Hong Kong?The Victoria Peak(太平山太平山)554 metres high.How high(多高多高) is the Victoria Peak?Shanghai is bigger than Hong Kong. Hong Kong is smaller than Shanghai.13 million people7 million peopleShanghaiHong Kong The Yellow RiverThe Changjiang RiverThe Yellow River is long. The Changjiang River is long
5、er than the Yellow River.Vocabulary and listeningUse the following words to describe the places: Hong Kong ShanghaiLook at these pictures:Shanghai :East China,(华东) the Bund, 1.5 kilometres long,13 million people Hong Kong: South China,(华南) Victoria Peak, 554 metres high, 7 million peopleThat pear is
6、 bigger than this one.This pear is big.The dog is bigger than the mouse.The boy is younger than the man.bigbiggeryoung youngerLi LeiTomLi Lei is taller than Tom.The red car the blue car.(红车比蓝车好看)红车比蓝车好看)is nicer thanThe blue car is nice.2.Usage(用法):(用法):用与两者作对比用与两者作对比tallshortlongnicelargebighotthin
7、heavyearlyeasyerererrrgerternerheavierearliereasierthanSummary (总结)(总结)构构 成成 方方 法法原原 级级比比 较较 级级tall,long,short,old,small,warmtaller,longer,shorter, older,smaller,warmernice,fine,largenicer, finer, largerbig, hot, red, thinbigger, hotter, redder, thinnerbusy, early, easybusier, earlier, easier一般在词尾加一
8、般在词尾加-er以字母以字母 e 结尾的结尾的形容词形容词,直接加直接加 - r以重读闭音节结尾的形容以重读闭音节结尾的形容词,如末尾只有一个辅音词,如末尾只有一个辅音字母,应先字母,应先双写双写该字母,该字母,再加再加 - er以以“辅音字母辅音字母+ - y ”结尾的结尾的形容词,先把形容词,先把 y 变成变成 i,再加再加 - erHave a test!(写出单词的比较级写出单词的比较级) large small strong easy happy thin hot clever early fat late larger smaller stronger easier happier
9、 thinner hotter cleverer earlier fatter later比一比 这个苹果比那个更小。这个苹果比那个更小。 This apple is smaller than that one. 那个苹果比这个大。那个苹果比这个大。 That apple is bigger than this one.再比一比 姚明比他们高. Yao Ming is taller than them. 他们比姚明矮 They are shorter than Yao Ming.北极:the North Pole 北极比中国冷。北极比中国冷。 The North Pole is colder
10、than China. Exercise 1 写出下列形容词的比较级 big _ round _ hot _ early _ cheap _ strong _ short _ rough _ easy _ weak _ late _ smooth _biggerrounderhotterearliercheaperstrongershorterroughereasierweakerlatersmootherExercises 2 用所给词的正确形式填空 This pen is _than that one. (long) Its _and _than Cambridge (big, busy)
11、 Is Hong Kong _than Shanghai? (hot) Is Shanghai _in winter than Hong Kong ?(cold) Is Hong Kong _than Shanghai? (old) This box is _ than that one. (large) I get up _ than my mother. (early) Is this line _ than that one? (thin)longerbiggerbusierhottercolderolderlargerearlierthinnerExercises 3 根据句意完成下列
12、练习1.He is _ than his father. 他比他的父亲高高。2.Our classroom is _than yours. 我们的课室比你们的大大。3.The earth is _ than the moon. 地球比月亮大大。4.This lesson is _ than that one. 这课比那课容易容易。5.An elephant is _ than a monkey. 一头大象比一只猴子强壮强壮。tallerlargerbiggereasierstrongerbusy city coast seapopulation hillHong KongListening a
13、gain and fill in the blanksWelcome to Shanghai .Its a _ city on the Huangpo River near the East China_, and it has about _ million people. When you come to Shanghai ,come and see the Bund. Its a road next to the _. Its one and a half kilometers long (长1.5 千米) and there are _ and old _.Welcome to Hon
14、g Kong .Its a _ on the_ of the South China _ and it has a _ of _ million . When you come to Hong Kong ,come and climb Victoria Peak. Its a high _ and its 554 meters high. You can see the city below. (在下面).bigSeariverbuildingsparks13busy citycoastSeapopulationhillseven1.Is Hong Kong bigger than Shang
15、hai?2.Is Hong Kong hotter than Shanghai?3.Is Shanghai hotter than Hong Kong ?4.Is Hong Kong older than Shanghai?No YesNo No Listen and answer the questions:Fill in the formCitypopulationweatherhistoryShanghaiHong Kong13 million7 millionbigsmallhothotterold newLanguage points1.population 1.中国约有中国约有13
16、亿人口。亿人口。 The population of China is about 1.3 billion. 2.太原人口是多少?太原人口是多少? Whats the population of Taiyuan? How many people are there in Taiyuan? 3.澳大利亚有澳大利亚有2100万人口。万人口。 The population of Australia is 21, 000,000. = Australia has a population of 21, 000, 000.4. The population of China is larger than
17、 that of the USA. 中国人口比美国人口多。中国人口比美国人口多。1. population作作“人口人口”讲时,后面一般不加讲时,后面一般不加s;作;作主语时意为主语时意为“人口数人口数”,相当于,相当于the number of people,谓语动词用,谓语动词用_数。数。2. 询问询问“某地有多少人口某地有多少人口”要用要用:Whats the population of .?How many people are there in ?3. 表示表示“某地有多少人口某地有多少人口”有:有:(1)The population of + 地名地名 + is + 数词数词(2)
18、地名)地名 + has a population of + 数词数词 (3) There are + 数词数词+people in+地名地名. 4. 形容人口多或少用形容人口多或少用large或或small。单单【运用【运用】根据上句改写下句,使上下两句意思相同或相近。根据上句改写下句,使上下两句意思相同或相近。1. Whats the population of Japan? _ people _ in Japan? Whats the_ the people in Japan?2. The number of the people in our city is five million.
19、_ our city is five million. Our city has_ five million. _ five million people in our city. number of How manyare thereThere areThe population ofa population of2.具体数字具体数字hundred / thousand / million / billionhundreds / thousands / millions / billions of3.找出文中的比较级找出文中的比较级Exercises1. This pen is _ than that one. (long)2. Its _ and _ than Cambridge. (big, busy)3. Who is _ (heavy), you or your brother? 4. Is Shanghai _ in winter than Hong Kong? (hot)5. Planes are _ (fast) than trains. fasterheavierhotterbiggerbusierlonger1. They arent fr
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