山东省博兴县湖滨镇寨郝中学中考英语 45分钟课时训练 Units 7-8（含解析） 人教新目标版

1、Units 7、8(45分钟 100分). 单项选择(30分)1. She is greatly interested in this song. The lyrics of it her thoughts and feelings. A. express B. discuss C. expect D. imagine【解析】选A。考查动词用法辨析。express“表达”, discuss“讨论”, expect“盼望”, imagine“设想”。句意: 她对这首歌非常感兴趣。这首歌的歌词表达了她的想法和情感。2. Look! Here comes Cindy! She is always f

2、ull of . So she is. Because she takes a lot of exercise every day. A. knowledge B. courage C. change D. energy【解析】选D。考查名词词义辨析。be full of意为“充满”, of后面需跟宾语, 即名词、代词等, 根据下文的“每天她做大量的运动”, 可知“她总是精力充沛”, 因此用energy作宾语。故答案为D。3. Hurry up! Once the concert starts, nobody to enter the concert hall. A. allows B. al

3、lowedC. is allowed D. is allowing【解析】选C。考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意: 快点! 一旦音乐会开始, 没有人被允许进入音乐会大厅。allows一般现在时第三人称单数, allowed过去式, is allowed一般现在时的被动语态, is allowing现在进行时。故选C。4. The storybook can for just one week. A. keep B. be keptC. borrow D. be borrowed【解析】选B。考查被动语态的用法和动词辨析。句意: 这本故事书只能借阅一周。keep是一个延续性动词, 表示占有、具有、

4、保存; 而borrow只是表示瞬间动作, 本句中的时间是just one week, 应该是与延续性的动词连用, 所以确定用动词keep; 又因为故事书与保存是被动关系, 所以用被动语态(be+过去分词kept), 故选B。5. model train is this? I think its Mikes. Look, his name is on it. A. Who B. Whose C. Whom D. Where【解析】选B。考查疑问词用法。根据答语中“its Mikes”可知问句应为“这是谁的火车模型? ”, 故选B。6. The people who are more confid

5、ent have more to make themselves successful. A. education B. chances C. pride D. excuses【解析】选B。考查名词词义辨析。句意: 那些拥有更多自信的人有更多的机会使自己成功。education教育, chance机会, pride自豪, excuse借口、理由。故选B。7. Your hair is too long, Jack. Please have it this afternoon. OK, mum. A. cut B. to cut C. cutting D. cutted【解析】选A。考查被动语态

6、的用法和固定句式。上句句意: 杰克, 你的头发太长了。今天下午去理发吧。It(hair)和cut含有被动关系, 所以用过去分词cut; have sth. done被做, 故选A。8. Its not here, please send all the babies to . A. safety; safe B. safe; safeC. safety; safety D. safe; safety【解析】选D。考查safe的词形变化。safe形容词, 安全的; safety名词, 安全的地方。句意: 这儿不安全, 请把孩子们送到安全的地方。故选D。9. Nobody can Liang Sh

7、anbo and Zhu Yingtai each other. A. prevent; from love B. prevent; to loveC. prevent; from loving D. prevent; love【解析】选C。考查固定短语。prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事。句意: 没有人能阻止梁山伯与祝英台彼此相爱。故选C。10. It is a pity that you didnt the lecture by Qian Zhiliang. It is wonderful! A. attend B. take part inC. joi

8、n in D. join【解析】选A。考查短语辨析。attend出席; 参加, 主要指以观众或听众的身份参加; take part in表示“参加某些活动和工作, 并在其中起了作用”, 它可以和join in互换; join指参加某个组织。句意: 你没听钱志亮的报告, 太遗憾了。报告非常精彩! 故选A。. 完形填空(10分)When you are a teenager, it seems that every time you say, “Mum and Dad, I want to. . . ”, your parents answer, “No, you cant. ”or“You ca

9、nt do. . . ” Young people further complain that their parents do not 1 them. When something goes wrong, most parents just dont believe in their children. 2 asking why, they think their kids are wrong. And not many parents allow their children to make a decision for 3 . Yes, 4 is true that your paren

10、ts always treat you as a little child. You 5 to do what you like. But remember that not long ago you were really a child. Your parents still remember the childish mistakes you used to 6 . They want to protect you 7 you dont want them to do so. So, if you want to get 8 freedom, please try to understa

11、nd your parents and dont lie to them. Try a more friendly way. If you want them to allow you stay out late, dont just say, “All 9 kids in my class can stay out late. ”Tell them as much as you can about what you want to do and where you will be and 10 it is important for you to stay out late. Then th

12、ey will say, “Yes, but be more careful and give us a call if possible. ”1. A. enjoy B. prefer C. understand D. decide【解析】选C。考查语境理解。根据文章意思可以判断“年轻人抱怨父母不理解他们”, 要用understand。故选C。2. A. Except B. InsteadC. With D. Without【解析】选D。考查语境理解。根据文章意思可以推知“父母不问原因就认为他们的孩子做错了。”故选D。3. A. they B. their C. themselves D.

13、theirs【解析】选C。考查代词辨析。根据文章意思可以判断“没有很多父母让孩子为自己做决定”, 要用themselves。故选C。4. A. it B. this C. that D. one【解析】选A。考查代词it的用法。代词it指代后面的从句。故选A。5. A. dont allow B. arent allowedC. werent allowed D. didnt allow【解析】选B。考查被动语态的用法。根据句意“你不被允许做自己喜欢的事情”可以判断用被动语态, 根据前后语境可以判断用一般现在时。故选B。6. A. take B. make C. do D. try【解析】选B

14、。考查固定搭配。make mistakes为固定短语。故选B。7. A. if B. though C. because D. since【解析】选B。考查连词辨析。根据句意“他们想保护你, 虽然你不想让他们这样做。”可以判断用though。故选B。8. A. most B. least C. more D. less【解析】选C。考查语境理解。根据句意“如果你想得到更多的自由”可以判断用more。故选C。9. A. another B. the otherC. others D. the others【解析】选B。考查代词辨析。the other表示“除了你之外的其他人”。故选B。10. A

15、. which B. what C. when D. why【解析】选D。考查语境理解。句意为“向父母解释原因”, 须用why。故选D。. 阅读理解(10分)We moved into a beautiful two-story old house. The house was built in 1956. It was repaired in 2003. At first, really small things began to happen. They didnt make me believe that something was wrong, but as time went on,

16、 things started becoming stranger and stranger. Early something was missing, and later on it would be found somewhere else. I just thought I had forgotten where I put it, or perhaps my daughter was playing around with things. Then later on I would hear strange sounds when nobody was at home but me.

17、. . yet it was an old house, and sometimes old houses did make little noises, so again, I didnt really mind. Then things that I couldnt explain started happening. It was last November and I was at home alone cleaning the house. When I was sweeping the kitchen floor, I felt a very cold wind blowing m

18、y hair. I thought the kitchen window must have been opened, but when I checked it, it was closed. The windows were new, and there was no way any cold air came in. We all felt very strange and moved away from there in October, 2014. I was never really frightened. It was just strange, like something o

19、r someone was trying to get my attention or something. 1. The house is years old. A. about 97 B. over 100C. over 200 D. about 60【解析】选D。细节理解题。由第一段第二句“The house was built in 1956. ”可知。2. According to the passage, the things that were missing in the old house . A. would never be foundB. cant be explain

20、ed by the writerC. would be seen in another placeD. were put somewhere else by the writer【解析】选C。细节理解题。由第二段第三句“Early something was missing, and later on it would be found somewhere else. ”可知。3. At first the writer didnt mind the strange sounds happened because . A. the house was very oldB. someone ma

21、de themC. her daughter made themD. the cold wind was blowing【解析】选A。细节理解题。由第二段最后一句“. . . yet it was an old house, and sometimes old houses did make little noises, so again, I didnt really mind. ”可知。4. when the writer was sweeping the kitchen floor last November. A. Lights turned on suddenlyB. A very

22、cold wind blew in from the open windowC. A very cold wind blew her hairD. The windows were opened【解析】选C。细节理解题。由第三段第三句“When I was sweeping the kitchen floor, I felt a very cold wind blowing my hair. ”可知。5. Whats the writers attitude(态度)to the old house? A. Strange. B. Frightened. C. Surprised. D. Lov

23、ing. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。由最后一段第一、二句“We all felt very strange . . . I was never really frightened. ”可知。. 短文填空(10分)用方框中所给的词补全短文, 有一词多余。safety, difficult, allowed, complete, change, keepsThere are a lot of school rules around the world. For example, in Australia, Canada, Japan and the United States, students

24、have to wear uniforms, and they are not 1 to wear earrings. Some schools in Japan and other countries have rules about hair. For example, students are not allowed to 2 the color of their hair. In the United States, boys can not let their hair grow long. For 3 at some US schools, students must have a

25、 pair of indoor shoes at school every day. This makes sure students wont fall over on the wet floors and 4 the schools clean. Gum chewing is not allowed in many US school buildings, as it is 5 to clean up. And if students chew gum in class, they may not pay much attention to their studies. 1. 2. 3.

26、4. 5. 答案: 1. allowed 2. change 3. safety 4. keeps 5. difficult. 词汇运用(10分)()根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(5分)1. As a famous poet, Li Bai wrote lots of p_ in his life. 2. Some important leaders a_ our art festival last weekend. 3. The young students are not tired at all. They are full of _ (精力). 4. Mr Wang gave

27、us lots of _ (宝贵的)advice on learning math well. 5. After _ (进入)the university, Tom did some free-time job to make money. ()用所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分)6. The _ (noisy)on the street always makes me feel terrible. 7. There are some _ (policeman)over there because a traffic accident happened just now. 8. There us

28、ed to be lots of _ (wolf)in Inner Mongolia. 9. The bad news made the people in that community feel _ (easy). 10. There is a cat _ (eat)fish. 答案: 1. poems 2. attended 3. energy 4. valuable 5. entering 6. noise 7. policemen 8. wolves 9. uneasy 10. eating . 完成句子(10分)1. 你年龄太小, 还不能自己做决定。You are too young

29、 to _ _ _ _. 2. 我认为爱好不会妨碍学业。I dont think hobbies can _ _ _ _ _ schoolwork. 3. 他不仅喜欢音乐而且喜欢体育。He likes _ _ music _ _ sports. 4. 这些孩子必须要照顾好。These kids _ _ _ after well. 5. 这辆汽车不可能是我叔叔的。The car _ _ my uncles. 答案: 1. make your own decision 2. get in the way of 3. not only; but also 4. must be looked 5. cant be .