My room我的房间英语（课堂PPT）

1、1My RoomWhat can you see in the bedroom?bedtableteibln.桌子chairn.椅子windowwindun.窗户doordorn. 门mirrormirn. 镜子lamplmpn.台灯clockklkn.钟表sofasufn. 沙发curtaink:tnn. 窗帘wardroben.衣柜Watermelon cut快速抢答v镜子mirror窗帘curtains窗户window椅子 chair钟表clock衣柜wardrobe沙发sofa门door桌子table台灯 lamp Guess: What is in your room?What is

2、 in your room?There is a bed.What is in your room?There is a mirror.What is in your room?There is a lamp.What is in your room?There is a curtains.What is in your room?There is a wardrobe.What is in your room?There are chairs.What is in your room?There are tables.there be句型 v there be句型： 表示存在，即：“某处有某

3、物（或人）”或“某时有某事”。 句型基本结构： There is + 可数名词单数 或 不可数名词 + 时间或地点。 There are + 可数名词复数 + 地点v在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is 主语是复数，be 动词用are 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最接近be 动词的那个名词决定。v 例如： v（1）There is a pen on the desk .v (2)There are two books on the desk. v(3)There is a pen and two books on the desk.v (4)There are two bo

4、oks and a pen on the desk. there be句型 vsome 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句， any 用于否定句或疑问句。 例如：v （1）There are some rulers in the pencil-box. v(2)There are not any rulers in the pencil-box. v(3)Are there any rulers in the pencil-box? there be句型 v针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是 How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语？

5、 How many books are there in your bag? How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短？ How much water in your glass? there be句型 vthere be句型与have(has) 的区别： 1.there be 表示在某地有某物（或人）；have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。 v（1）There is a dog in the box .箱子里有条狗 v（2）I have a pen .我有一支铅笔。 vthere be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。v例如： （1）否定句：There is not a box on the table. v疑问句：Is there a cat in the room?v (2) 否定句：there are not any orang