鼻音,舌边音,单词重音

1、reviewWrite down the phonetic symbols for each letter or word. 标出音标，再朗读。H J W Z C G N Lwomen did pretty says bury said story any aunt kind town could foot smell fun 区分下面的单词读音Bed badSaid sadSteel stillSock sortDot daughterDuck darkLove laughGood gooseWould woundFoot foodPull poolTasks for today1.鼻音、舌

2、边音 、半元音2. 单词重音3. 句子重音* Nasal consonants (鼻音)：3m n N * Lateral consonant (舌边音)：1l* Glides (滑音)：2w j/m/m/moon, me, meal family, woman, remember,aim team lamb harm warm/m-mE/some-summer time-timer come-comer firm firmer dim-dimmer/n/nose, night, now, noun,near finish, funnystrange stranger arrange loun

3、ge danger ginger longitude (经度）men mean can horn soon tune sona fine needle a nice tune nine nights seven men men and women need a nurse a friend of mine nine coinsLend him money, and he will never return it.What a romantic night!Lend him money, and he will never return it.What a romantic night!n is

4、 silent in the following words： damn hymn solemn autumn condemn/n-l/ knock lock known loan snow-slow snip-slip number-lumber/N/N/ Place the back of your tongue up against your soft palate. Voice the sound, sending air through your nasal passage: /N/.sing ring thing king wing ping-pong sang rang hang

5、 hung song sung bang 当齿龈鼻音当齿龈鼻音/n/ 出现在软颚音出现在软颚音/k/ ,/g/前时，它就前时，它就变成软颚鼻音变成软颚鼻音 / N /.bank sank drank thank rank ink sink wink link sunk monk drunk monkey ankle uncle anchorlonger longest stronger strongest younger finger anger angry hunger angle single England language singular linger sing a song han

6、g the ringa long string a young singer an angry monkey /NiN/NiN/ singing ringing hanging banging bringing stringing clinging / N g/ longer longest stronger strongest younger finger anger angry hunger angle single England language singular linger Compare /n/ with /N/Ton-tongue sin-sing win-wing kin-k

7、ing tan-tang ban-bang bun-bung pin-ping thin-thing Done-dungListen and mark the word you hear 1. Stop sinning/singing.别再犯罪/唱歌。 2. He ran/rang home. 他跑/打电话回家。 3. I think they will ban/bang it. 我想他们 会取缔/砰的关上它。 4. Shes a terrible sinner/singer. 她是个可怕的罪人/歌手。Y14.MP3 (0130) lIn English there are two types

8、 of l sound: the clear l and the dark l.l出现在元音前，如出现在元音前，如let let, last la:st 称为清晰称为清晰l;发清晰的发清晰的l音时，舌端紧抵上齿龈，舌前音时，舌端紧抵上齿龈，舌前向硬颚抬起，气流从舌的一侧或向硬颚抬起，气流从舌的一侧或两侧逸出，两侧逸出， 声带震动。声带震动。leave let last long look lose believe color followl出现在辅音前及词的末尾，如出现在辅音前及词的末尾，如meal mi:l称模糊音。发模糊音称模糊音。发模糊音时，舌端紧抵上齿龈，舌前下陷，时，舌端紧抵上齿龈，

9、舌前下陷，舌后上抬，舌面形成凹陷，气流舌后上抬，舌面形成凹陷，气流在此凹陷中产生共鸣。在此凹陷中产生共鸣。meal fill well girl awful apple field milk else/l/ 不发音：calm calf half talk walk folk yolk(蛋黄) could would shoulda polite girl a blind lion live and learn an awful child a lame calf love and helpjThe front of the tongue is raised towards the hard p

10、alate and the breath is forced out with voice.yet yard yours you year tune cure suit few a new suit in New York a year in the new unit a yellow yolk /juk/wThe lips are rounded and pushed forward, and then blow out with a voiced sound. we walk wood work away reward when whitewho and what wait a week

11、weed the wheat when and where walk a while Where theres a will, there is a way.Please keep quiet for a while when we are all listening to the old worker.Willie is waiting for Walter to go swimming in West Lake.w & vwan-van wale- vale wet-vet west-vest whale-veil wane-vainwheel-veal went-ventwors

12、e-verse wine-vineWord stressListening Exercise the stressed syllable1.reason resent2.fish selfish3.less careless4.land island5.refer reference6.tune fortune7.full careful8.author authority9.object(n) object(v)10.park particular11.some handsome12.deerparkdepart13.parentparental14.purifypursue15.faces

13、urface16.digest(n.)digest(v.)17.socialsociety18.fordOxford19.manboatman20.drysundry Listening Exercise the reduced vowels1.fort comfort2.lace necklace3.romance Roman4.5.rite favourite6.table comfortable7.ward forward8.fort effort9.cable educable10late chocolate11progress production12profit pronounce

14、13necessity necessary14protest (n.) protest (v.)15valid validity16table profitable17man Englishman18prefer preference19photo photography20full handfulStudent AStudent B a. permit (noun) b. permit (verb)We need a permit to park here.Please permit us to part here. a. insult (noun) b. insult (verb)That

15、 sounds like an insult.Dont insult the visitors. a. produce (noun) b. produce (verb)They sell produce at the market.Cars produce a lot of smog. a. contract (noun) b. contract (verb)The two parties signed a contract.They contract(承包） the project to a building company. a. progress (noun) b. progress (

16、verb)We have made a lot of progress.Its time to progress to the next item. a. object (noun) b. object (verb)Handle the object carefully.Do you object to the change? a. increase (noun) b. increase (verb)She got an increase in salary.They are going to increase the workers salary. a. survey (noun) b. s

17、urvey (verb)Please answer the questions on the survey.Go and survey the situation before we decide. a. project (noun) b. project (verb)Well finish the project soon.Project the slides onto the wall, please. a. conduct (noun) b. conduct (verb)The crowds conduct was terrifying.We are planning to conduc

18、t an experiment.Word stressExample:Student A:I do magic. What am I?Student B:Youre a magician.Student AStudent B1.I play music.(musician)2.I study grammar(grammarian)3.I study history.(historian)4.I do technical work(technician)5.I work in a library.(librarian)6.I work in politics.(politician)7.I ma

19、ke people beautiful.(beautician)8.I fix electrical appliances.(electrician)9.10.I eat only vegetables.(vegetarian)单词重音规则 a darkroom 一间暗室 a dark room 一间黑暗的房间 a greenhouse 一间温室 a green house 一幢绿色的房子 a blackbird 一只乌鸫 a black bird 一只黑色的鸟 a blackboard 一块黑板 a black board 一块黑色的板单词重音规则有 a-, be-, de-, re-, r

20、es-, in-, im-, en-, em-, es-, ex-, con-, com-, dis-, mis-, pre-, per-, pro-, trans- 等前缀的词，第二个音节是重音。 单词重音规则about believe address decide report condemn respect compare inform discuss impress mistake enforce prepare employ permitescape produce exclaim 单词重音规则有些复合词和带有前缀 re-, ex-, un-, pre-, post-, 等的词，有两个重音。outside retell well-known unreal fifteen Chinese pre-war post-war 单词重音规则词尾有 -ain, -ee, -eer, -ese, -ette 后缀的词，重音在该后缀上。entert