北京市燕山区2020届上学期初中九年级期末考试英语试卷(解析版)

1、北京市燕山区2020届上学期初中九年级期末考试英语试卷知识运用单项填空. 从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 1. My grandparents live in the countryside, and we often go to see _ on the weekend. （）A. heB. sheC. theyD. them2. We will have Spring Festival_ January, 2020. （）A. ofB. atC. inD. on3. You can't take photos here, _ it&#

2、39;s too dangerous. （）A. becauseB. butC. andD. so4. _ did you find out the cat？ In the garden. It slept behind the big tree. （）A. WhatB. HowC. WhyD. Where5. Linda practices the piano very hard, but her sister practices _ than her. （）A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. more harder6. Jane is a very kind girl

3、. She often _ her classmates. （）A. helpsB. helpedC. is helpingD. has helped7. Mum, could you help me？ Wait a moment. I _ your clothes. （）A. washB. am washingC. washedD. will wash8. David, _ I use your computer for a while？ Of course, come on. （）A. mustB. needC. canD. should9. I _ the dog when it beg

4、an to rain. （）A. walkB. walkedC. am walkingD. was walking10. My father loves history. He _ hundreds of history books already. （）A. readsB. has readC. is readingD. will read11. A new swimming pool in our school _ next year. （）A. buildB. builtC. will be builtD. was building12. Could you please tell me

5、 _？ Of course. It's behind YanHua cinema. （）A. where YanHua Hotel isB. where is YanHua HotelC. where YanHua Hotel wasD. where was YanHua Hotel完形填空. 阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选择最佳选项. 13. Dad was an English teacher who taught high school students. Mom （1） at home and homeschooled

6、their four children. Three of us had no trouble learning, but my sister Catherine still could not（2） by fifth grade, and worse still, did not even know the alphabet. My mother did some research and found that Catherine had some kind of learning disability. She sent Catherine to a public school to （3

7、） some help. Catherine made many friends at school and pleased with everyone for telling creative stories in class, but she still couldn't master reading. After all the testing was done, the school had my （4） come in. They were told that according to the test results, they should just take Cathe

8、rine home. Tears of sadness ran down my dad's cheeks, but my mom made up her mind quietly. As they walked back to the car, she turned to him and said, "I know she's not（5） . " Soon after, my mom discovered a learning system that focused heavily on lesson repetition （ 重复 ） and build

9、ing slowly on the previous （ 先前的 ） exercises. She worked with Catherine for four hours every morning while the rest of us studied on our own. It was hard for both of them, but she often told a crying Catherine, "（6） is not a choice. You are going to learn to read, and we'll both try! You ha

10、ve to learn to read! You will learn to read. " In time, Catherine got it. By the time she graduated （ 毕业 ） from eighth grade, she was reading almost at grade level. She continued （7） and was reading above grade level when she graduated from high school. Catherine came to love reading and writin

11、g. All of this because of a wonderfully devoted （ 挚爱的 ） mother who was truly the best （8） everfor all four of us. （1）A. helpedB. stayedC. cameD. went（2）A. listenB. speakC. readD. write（3）A. getB. giveC. learnD. teach（4）A. motherB. fatherC. friendsD. parents（5）A. shyB. politeC. stupidD. clever（6）A. p

12、raiseB. kindnessC. courageD. failure（7）A. forgettingB. improvingC. explainingD. playing（8）A. teacherB. classmateC. learnerD. researcher阅读理解阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选择最佳选项. 14. EcocentralThis website is all about looking after the earth. There are facts about different animals, as wel

13、l as information about forests, deserts and oceans. You can upload your own videos onto the site for everyone to see. TeenPressThis is one of the best sites on the web for teenagers who love reading. You can share your work with others, and there are message boards where you can chat about things th

14、at are important to you. ChannelTwentyOn this site you can watch a daily news program and search for information about big news stories. There are also videos on different subjects, articles about famous bands, games and competitions. InsidethecoverFinding out about your favorite writers is easy on

15、this site. There are lots of interesting articles and information about the latest books. You can read blogs by wellknown writers and post questions to them. And you're likely to get replies from them. ScienceZoneThere's lots of information on this site about maths, chemistry and biology. Yo

16、u can visit some of the world's most famous museums or watch wildlife via webcams. There are also some very cool games, such as Save the Planet. （1）Ecocentral is a website about . A. the earthB. readingC. newsD. museums（2）On ChannelTwenty, you can . A. share your articlesB. watch a daily news pr

17、ogramC. read the latest booksD. learn chemistry and biology（3）If you like visiting online museums, which website is best for you？ A. EcocentralB. ChannelTwentyC. InsidethecoverD. ScienceZone15. Five middle school students, all wearing "I choose kindness" Tshirts, sit around a table discuss

18、ing how to turn that message into action. It was a class called "Ready, Set, Give!" in West Suburban Summer School, Minnesota, US. For five days, from 8：30 am to 4 pm, Hannah, 13, Annette, 12, Allison, 12, Adelaide, 13 and Ben, 13, designed activities that could turn their kindness into ac

19、tion. They learned a lot about service projects. For example, after hearing about "Beyond the Yellow Ribbon", a program that provides care to soldiers （士兵）, the students made cards for soldiers themselves. They filled care packages （爱心包裹） with nuts, beef jerky, toothbrushes, even freshener

20、s. The best part, though, was choosing their own service projects. Adelaide is planning to set up a lemonade stand to help the homeless. Annette is interested in protecting animals. She plans to create posters to help people understand the dangers of ocean litter, pesticides and pollution. Hannah an

21、d Allison are paying attention to protecting the rights and health of young people. Ben wants to help people do a better job of recycling plastic （ 塑料回收 ）. The students also visited Prism, a social service agency （服务机构） in Minnesota. They worked for five hours, sorting donations, putting food on she

22、lves and doing some cleaning. Sarah Bailey, the activities' organizer, is confident that the students' projects will be successful. "These guys are ready to take action, " Bailey said. "It's more than I hoped for. "（1）What is "Beyond the Yellow Ribbon"？ A. I

23、t is a "I choose kindness" Tshirt. B. It is a social service agency in Minnesota. C. It is a program that provides care to soldiers. D. It is a poster to help people do a better job of recycling plastic. （2）Whose service projects are designed to protect the environment？ A. Annette's an

24、d Ben's. B. Hannah's and Allison's. C. Allison's and Ben's. D. Adelaide's and Annette's. （3）What did five middle school students do to turn their kindness into action？ A. They designed activities. B. They wore "I choose kindness" Tshirts. C. They made "Beyo

25、nd the Yellow Ribbon". D. They created a social service agency in Minnesota. 16. Growing up in the Chinese community in Vancouver, Canada, I had full time to experience both Canadian and Chinese culture during my childhood. In my community, many traditions and cultural traits brought by Chinese

26、 immigrants（移民）remain alive. For example, interactions （互动） between Chinese neighbors： People greet each other warmly and sometimes stop for a chat. Families also stay mostly the same after crossing the ocean. Elderly members still live with their children instead of in care homes. Another similarit

27、y is that many of us celebrate traditional Chinese holidays, such as Spring festival. Although it's in a different country, the holidays are still commemorated with the same foods, entertainment （ 娱乐活动 ） and values as they are in China. My family makes sure to watch the Spring Festival Gala each

28、 year, for example. While many ways of Chinese culture truly remain in Vancouver, there are also certain ways that the Chinese and Canadian cultures have mixed to create something new and special. Many children of Chinese immigrants, like myself, study in English at school and speak Chinese at home,

29、 leading to communication without any trouble in both languages. Chinese communities also celebrate Canadian holidays, like Halloween, which are not often celebrated in China. Canadian culture has even taken on some Chinese foods and language. Chinese dishes are very popular throughout Canada, many

30、people are very interested in trying them. More and more nonChinese Canadians are learning the language in order to enjoy Chinese holiday celebrations and communicate with their Chinese of the same age. As someone who grew up Chinese Canadian, I'm very proud of my special background and how it h

31、as made me the person I am today. （1）According to the passage, what are Chinese immigrants in the writer's community like？ A. They seem too busy to stop for a chat. B. Elderly people prefer to stay in care homes. C. They also remain many Chinese traditions and values. D. Their lifestyles remain

32、unchanged after moving to Canada. （2）What does the underlined word commemorated probably mean？ A. made. B. started. C. described. D. celebrated. （3）What can we infer from the passage？ A. Canadians are open to Chinese culture. B. Many Canadians can't get well with Chinese immigrants. C. Canadians

33、 usually do better than Chinese people at school. D. Canadians are unhappy with the influence of Chinese culture. 17. We all need to buy things from time to time, but do we think about how our shopping affects people, animals and the environment？ Here's how you can take better care of the world

34、we live in while you shop. Ethical （ 伦理的, 道德的 ） shopping We all need to eat, drink and wear clothes. But what do we know about the products that we buy in shops, in supermarkets or online？ Many people in Britain want to know more about the products they buy. They want to know how people, animals and

35、 our planet （地球） are treated when food, drinks and clothes are produced. Fair trade The Fairtrade Foundation is based （总部设在） in the UK and helps farmers and workers in poorer parts of the world make more money. The organization asks companies that grow products such as coffee or bananas to pay for w

36、ages （工资） and to provide their workers with good working conditions. If companies follow these requirements, they will receive a Fairtrade certificate （证书） and can sell their products with the "Fairtrade" mark. About 5 million people in 58 countries benefit from Fairtrade's practices.

37、Free range On free range farms, farm animals spend time outside instead of being inside 24 hours a day. Meat, eggs or dairy products, such as milk or cheese, can be free range. Some experts say that this type of farming is preferable because it is very kind and the animals are healthier. Many people

38、 also think that free range food tastes better and is more nutritious （ 有营养的 ）. Ethical clothing Some clothing factories have been accused （指责） of having children as workers and of allowing unsafe conditions in their factories. People nowadays are becoming more interested in where their clothes are

39、made, who they are made by and in what conditions. They want their clothes to look good and be ethical. Most fashion manufacturers （制造商） have information about their workers and their environmental policies （政策） on their websites. With the help of organizations like Fairtrade, shoppers can make more

40、 choices about the products they buy. （1）If you shop ethically, you . A. buy products onlineB. only buy things you needC. care about how products are madeD. compare the prices before buying things（2）What should the companies do if they received a Fairtrade certificate？ A. They should make more money

41、. B. They should treat their workers fairly. C. They should grow more coffee or bananas. D. They should make sure their products have the best quality. （3）According to the passage, free range food is believed to be more . A. expensiveB. tastelessC. unhealthyD. nutritious（4）What do we know from the p

42、assage？ A. Ethical shopping started in the US. B. Free range animals stay outside 24 hours a day. C. Fairtrade has helped people in over 50 countries. D. Clothing factories have serious pollution problems. 阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题. 18. Is traffic a big problem where you live？ Increased cycling may be the an

43、swer. Where are the best places to live and cycle？ A new report lists the best bikefriendly cities around the world. Amsterdam is the bike capital of the world. There's an extensive network of safe, fast and comfortable cycle routes. Copenhagen is a city where 32% of workers cycle to work becaus

44、e it's fast and easy. Berlin is another European city that's great for cycling. The city has about 80 kilometers of bike lanes （ 车道 ）, and 50 kilometers of pavement paths. Barcelona has been praised for its cycle service "Bicing". This was introduced in March, 2007. It's a bicy

45、cle service that allows users to take bicycles from any of the 100 stations spread around the city. Later, they can leave them at any other bike station inside the urban area of the city. The city has created a "green ring" that surrounds the city area of Barcelona with a bike path. There

46、are 3, 250 parking spaces for bikes at street and it is also building a new underground car park for bicycles. The UK has its cyclefriendly cities too. Bristol is the birthplace of the cycleroute charity which was formed 30 years ago. One of their projects was turning an old rail line between Bristo

47、l and Bath into a bike route. Other bikefriendly cities in the UK include Cambridge and York. Cambridge is an old city but has still managed to build good cycle systems and services. The bicycle is a most popular transportation in China. Beijing can be one of the best bikefriendly cities in China. T

48、here are many riding routes in Beijing for outdoorlovers to explore. Cyclists can get close enough to experience the history and culture of Beijing, including the Forbidden City, Drum Tower, the Water Cube, the Bird's Nest, Hutong etc. （1）Which city is the bike capital of the world？ （2）How long

49、of bike lanes are there in Berlin？ （3）What cycle service in Barcelona was introduced in 2007？ （4）What has Cambridge managed to do？ （5）What is the passage mainly talking about？ 书面表达文段表达. 从下面两个题目中任选一题 根据中文和英文提示, 完成一篇不少于 50 词的文段写作. 文中已给出内容不计入总词数. 所给提示词语仅供选用. 请不要写出你的校名和姓名. 19. 根据中文和英文提示, 完成一篇不少于 50 词的文段

50、写作. 文中已给出内容不计入总数, 所给提示词语仅供选用. 请不要写出你的校名和姓名. 假如你是李华, 你们学校要举办传统文化节活动, 你打算邀请交换生 Tom 参加, 请用英语写一封电子邮件, 告诉他活动时间和具体地点, 安排了哪些活动以及需要他做什么准备. 提示词语： invite, hall, Beijing Opera, information, question, search提示问题： When and where will you hold the Traditional Culture Festival？ What activities will you have？ What

51、do you advise Tom to prepare for it？Dear Tom, How is it going？ There'll be a Traditional Culture Festival in our school. _. If there is anything that I can do, please let me know. Yours, Li Hua20. 题目某英文网站在开展以"我身边的榜样"为主题的征文活动, 假如你是李华, 请用英语写一篇短文投稿, 谈谈你身边的榜样, 他 / 她是谁, 你为什么认为他 / 她是你的榜样, 以及

52、从他 / 她身上学习到了什么. 提示词语：role model, kind, fair, helpful, wise, hardworking提示问题： Who is your role model？ Why do you think he/she is your role model？ What have you learned from him/her？_. 2020北京燕山初三（上）期末英语参考答案知识运用单项填空. 从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 1. 【分析】我的祖父母生活在农村, 我们经常在周末去看他们. 【解答】he他, she她,

53、 they他们, 主格, them他们, 宾格. 根据题意, see是动词, 后面应该用宾格, 所以them符合题意. 故选：D. 【点评】掌握代词的含义和用法, 根据题意选出正确答案. 2. 【分析】我们将在2020年1月过春节. 【解答】of "的、由组成的"；at"在、以、向"；in"在内"；on"在时候、在之上", 四者都是介词. on 用于具体的时间前, in用于年、月, 用于上、下午和晚上, 季节, 世纪前. at用于时刻前. 由题干"我们将在2020年1月过春节. "可知, 空格是

54、"在内", 用in, 因此答案应是in. 故选：C. 【点评】本题考查介词的用法, 在熟知所供词的含义基础上, 根据句意, 从而判断出正确答案. 3. 【分析】你不能在这拍照, 因为它太危险了. 【解答】A because 因为；B but 但是；C and 和；D so 所以. 根据句意, 前文表示"你不能在这拍照", 空格后表示"它太危险了", 可知, 后文表示原因, 所以用引导原因状语连词because. 故选：A. 【点评】结合上下文关系选择对应的连词. 4. 【分析】你在哪找到那只猫？在花园里. 它睡在大树后面. 【解答】根

55、据In the garden, 可知问的是地点. A. 什么 B. 如何 C. 为什么 D. 哪里. 故选：D. 【点评】熟悉疑问副词的用法, 结合题意, 给出答案. 5. 【分析】Linda努力的练习钢琴, 但是她的姐妹比她更努力的练习. 【解答】hard努力的, 原级, harder更努力的, 比较级, hardest最努力的, 最高级, more harder, more不能修饰harder. 根据题意, 但是她的姐妹比她更努力的练习, 可知, harder符合题意. 故选：B. 【点评】掌握副词的比较级和最高级, 根据题意选出正确答案. 6. 【分析】简是一个非常善良的女孩. 她经常帮

56、助她的同学. 【解答】根据often, 可知时态是一般现在时, 主语she接动词第三人称单数形式. 故选：A. 【点评】熟悉实义动词第三人称单数形式的用法, 结合题意, 给出答案. 7. 【分析】妈妈, 你能帮助我吗？稍等一下. 我正在给你洗衣服. 【解答】问句询问"妈妈, 你能帮助我吗", 答语回答"稍等", 可知妈妈正在做某事, 现在没空. 表示正在做某事用现在进行时, 用be+动词的现在分词构成. 故选：B. 【点评】当句中没有明显的时间状语时, 需要通过语境来判断使用何种时态. 8. 【分析】David, 我能用一会你的电脑吗？当然, 用吧. 【

57、解答】A must 必须；B need 必须；C can 能；D should 应该. 根据下文回答"当然", 可知, 空格处是表示请求"我能用一会你的电脑吗", 所以空格处填can. 故选：C. 【点评】辨析每个选项的词义, 结合语境选出正确的答案. 9. 【分析】我正在遛狗, 这时开始下雨了. 【解答】根据句意"我正在遛狗, 这时开始下雨了"和语法可知, 主句要用过去进行时, 其构成为was/ were doing sth. . 故选：D. 【点评】对时态的考查, 要求牢记各种时态的构成形式, 结合时间状语和上下文的关系, 找出正确答案. 10. 【分析】我父亲喜欢历史. 他已经读了几百本历史书. 【解答】根据句中的already可知用现在完成时, have/has +过去分词, read的过去分词是read. 故选：B. 【点评】解答此类试题时, 务必根据题目的要求, 在准确理解句子意思的前提下, 结合时间状语判断时态, 根据时态的构成准确作答. 11. 【分析】我们学校明年将建一个新游泳池. 【解答】本句主语A new swimming pool i