初中现在完成时练习(延续性动词与瞬间性动词之间的转换等)

1、现在完成时语法练习I.延续性动词和瞬间性动词之间的转化1.He died 10 years ago. He _ for 10 years / since 10 years ago.2. He borrowed the book 2 weeks ago. He _the book for 2 weeks.3. He bought the motorbike a month ago. He _the motorbike for a month.4. He arrived here three days ago.He _here since three days ago.5. They turned

2、 off the light 2 hours ago. The light _for 2 hours.6. He left here 2 years ago.He _from here for 2 years.7. The film began 30 minutes ago. The film _ for 30 minutes.8. They opened the door an hour ago. The door _ for an hour.9. They closed the door an hour ago. The door _for an hour.10. He joined th

3、e army last year. He _ a _ for a year.He _ the army for a year.It _ a year _ he joined the army.II.单项选择。( 1.The famous writer _ one new book in the past two year .A. is writingB.was writingC.wroteD.has written ( 2.Have you met Mr. Li _?A. JustB. agoC.beforeD.a moment ago ( 3.How long have you _ here

4、 ? About two months .A. beenB. goneC. comeD. arrived ( 4.Our country _ a lot so far .Yes. I hope it will be even _ .A. has changed ; wellB. changed ; goodC. has changed ; betterD. changed; better ( 5._ you _ your homework yet ?Yes. I _ it a moment ago.A.Did; do; finishedB.Have; done; finishedC.Have;

5、 done; have finishedD. will; do; finish( 6.We _ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .A. knowB. had knownC. have knownD. knew( 7.Harry Potter is a very nice film. I _ twice.A. will seeB. have seenC. sawD.see( 8.These farmers have been to the United States .Really? When _ there ?A. will they goB.did t

6、hey goC. do they goD. have they gone ( 9.Z hou Lang _already _in this school for two years .A. was ; studyingB. will ; studyC. has ; studiedD. are; studying ( 10.His father _ the Party since 1998 .A.joinedB. has joinedC. was inD. has been in ( 11.Do you know him well ? Sure .We _ friends since ten y

7、ears ago .A. wereB. have beenC. have becomeD. have made ( 12.He has _ been to Shanghai, has he ?A. alreadyB.neverC.everD. still( 13.Hurry up! The play _ for ten minutes .A. has begunB. had begunC. has been onD. began( 14.It _ ten years since he left the army .A. IsB. hasC. willD. was ( 15.Miss Green

8、 isn't in the office. She_ to the library.A.has goneB. wentC.will goD. has been( 16.My parents _ Shandong for ten years.A. have been inB. have been toC. have gone toD. have been ( 17.The students have cleaned the classroom, _?A. so theyB. dont theyC. have theyD. havent they ( 18.has Mr. White be

9、en a member of Greener China since he to China?A. How soon, comesB. How often, gotC. How long, cameD. How far, arrived( 19.His uncle for more than 9 years.A. has come hereB. has started to workC. has lived thereD. has left the university二、句型转换。1、He has never surfed, _ ?(改成附加疑问句2、They have been here

10、since 2001. (提问 _ have they been here?3、The old man _ last year. He _for a year. (die (动词填空4、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同义句转换This factory _ for twenty years.5、Miss Green left an hour ago. (同义句转换Miss Green _ an hour ago.6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .(同义句Her mother _

11、 the Party three years _ .三、汉译英。1、他昨天收到一封信。_2、我父亲以前到过长城。_4、她去过上海。_5、他这些天上哪儿去了?_现在完成时练习:一、单项选择。10、_ you _ your homework yet ?Yes . I _ it a moment ago .A.Did ; do ; finishedB.Have ; done ; finishedC.Have ; done ; have finishedD.will ; do ; finish11、His father _ the Party since 1978 .A. joinedB. has j

12、oinedC. was inD. has been in12、Do you know him well ?Sure .We _ friends since ten years ago .A. wereB. have beenC. have becomeD. have made21.When he arrived at the bus stop, the bus _ for 20 minutes.A. has leftB. had leftC. has been awayD. had been away22. I _ the League for 5 years so far.A. joined

13、B. have joinedC. have been in23.The factory _ since the February of 1988.A . has been open B. has opened C. was open D. opened24.Mary and Rose _friends since they met in 2000.A. have madeB. have beenC. madeD. have become26.The meeting _ for a week now.A. has finishedB. has endedC. has been over27.Mi

14、ss Gao _ this school for nearly 5 years.A. has been inB. has come toC. has taught30. How long _ he _ ?A. diedB. has, diedC. has, been dead31. He _ at eight yesterday afternoon.A. sleptB. was sleepingC. has sleepD. had slept32.He _ the car for a week.A. boughtB. has boughtC. has had33.-How long _ you

15、 _ ill ? -Two weeks.A. did fallB. have, fellC. have, been35.I'll lend you the book , but you can only _ it for 2 days.A. borrowB. keepC. take40.- How long can I _ the book? - Two weeks.A. borrowB. lendC. getD. keep二、句型转换。1、He has never surfed, _?(改成反意疑问句4、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同义

16、句转换This factory _ for twenty years.6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .(同义句Her mother _ the Party three years _ .7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (同义句转换_ two years _ the Green family moved to France.一、用过去时或现在完成时填空:1. “_ you _ (have lunch ?” “Yes.”“When _ you _ (hav

17、e it?”“I _ (have it at 12:00.”2. “_ you _ (write a letter to your aunt yet?”“Yes, I _. I _ (write one last week.”3. “_ he _ (finish his homework?” “Not yet.”4. “_ they ever _ (be abroad?” “Yes, just once.”5. Your father _ just _ (finish his work.6. Your father _ (finish his work just now.7. Last ter

18、m I _ (learn many English words.8. They _ (not read the interesting books yet.9. He _ never _ (go to the science museum.10. _ you ever _ (drink coke?11.Have you _ (buy a dictionary? “ “Yes, I _ .”“Where_ you _(buy it?” “ I _(buy it in a bookstore.”“When _ you _ (buy it?” “ Yesterday.”二、用since和for填空1

19、. _ two years2._ two years ago3. _ last month4._ 19995._ yesterday6. _ 4 oclock7. _ 4 hours 9. _ we were children11._ she left here12. He has lived in Nanjing _ the year before last.13. Ive k nown him _ we were children.14. Our teacher has studied Japanese _ three years.15. She has been away from the city _ about ten years.16. Its about ten years _ she left the city.三、用have/has been to/in, have gone to及go的各种形式填空。1 Where is Jack? He _ his country.2 David _ the park just now.3 John _ England since he came back.4 How long _ have _ this village?5 The Smiths _ Beiji