初中一般将来时讲解练习及答案-

1、一般将来时1.用be doing表示将来:主要意义是表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作,常用于位置转移的动词。如:go,come,leave,arrive等,也可用于其他动作动词。We are having fish for dinner.We are moving to a different hotel the day after tomorrow.这种用法通常带有表示将来的时间状语,如果不带时间状语,则根据上下文可表示最近即将发生的动作。A: Where are you going? B: I am going for a walk. Are you coming with me?A: Ye

2、s,I am just coming. Wait for me.2.用be going to do表示将来:主要意义,一是表示“意图”,即打算在最近的将来或将来进行某事。Are you going to post that letter?How long is he going to stay here?I am going to book a ticket.另一意义是表示“预见”,即现在已有迹象表明将要发生或即将发生某种情况。Its going to rain.George is putting on weight; he is going to be quite fat.3. 用will/

3、 shall do表示将来:一是表示预见You will feel better after taking this medicine.Do you think it will rain?二是表示意图.I will not lend the book to you.Take it easy,I will not do it any longer.基本结构:She will come to have class tomorrow.Will she come to have class tomorrow?She wont come to have class tomorrow.What will

4、she do tomorrow?肯定形式:am/is/are going to + do;will/shall + do.否定形式:am/is/are going not to + do;will/shall not + do.一般将来时练习一、用所给动词的一般将来时填空1. I _(leavein a minute. I _(finishall my work before I _ (leave.2. How long _ you _(studyin our country?I _(planto be here for about one more year.I _(hopeto visit

5、 the other parts of your country.What _ you _(doafter you _(leavehere?I _(returnhome and _(geta job.3. I _(betired. I _(goto bed early tonight.4. Marys birthday is next Monday, her mother _(giveher a present.5. It is very cold these days. It _(snowsoon.6. _ you _(behere this Saturday?No. I _(visitmy

6、 teacher.7. _ I _(getyou a copy of todays newspaper?Thank you.8. I am afraid there _(bea meeting this afternoon. I cant join you.9. Mike _(believe, notthis until he _(seeit with his own eyes.10. Most of us dont think their team _(win.四、单项选择1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB

7、. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be2. Charlie _ here next month.A. isnt workingB. doesnt workingC. isnt going to workingD. wont work3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week.A. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; will beD. is; will be4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow e

8、vening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; willB. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB. will giveC.

9、 givesD. give7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?_. (不,不要。A. No, you wontB. No, you arent.C. No, please dontD. No, please.8. Where is the morning paper?I _ if for you at once.A. getB. am gettingC. to getD. will get9. _ a concert next Saturday?A. There will beB. Will there beC. There can beD. There a

10、re10. If they come, we _ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. givesB. gaveC. will givingD. is going to giving12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there.A. writesB. has writtenC. will writeD. wrote13. He _ in three days.A. coming back B

11、. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back14. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating.A. isnt rainB. wont rainC. doesnt rainD. doesnt fine15. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? No, _ (不去.A. they willntB. they wont.C. they arentD. they dont.16. Who _ we _ swi

12、mming with tomorrow afternoon?A. will; goB. do; goC. will; goingD. shall; go17. We _ the work this way next time.A. doB. will doC. going to doD. will doing18. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park.A. will fly; will goB. will fly; goesC. is going to fly; will goes

13、D. flies; will go19. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match.A. will watchingB. watchesC. is watchingD. is going to watch20. There _ a birthday party this Sunday.A. shall beB. will beC. shall going to beD. will going to be21. They _ an English evening next Sunday.A. are havingB. are going t

14、o haveC. will havingD. is going to have22. _ you _ free next Sunday? A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be23. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. will B. is C. will be D. be24. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library?A. Are; going to borrowB. Is; going to borrowC. Will; borrowsD. Are

15、; going to borrows25. Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon?_ (好的.A. Yes, pleaseB. Yes, you will.C. No, pleaseD. No, you wont.26. It _ the year of the horse next year.A. is going to beB. is going toC. will beD. will is27. _ open the window? A. Will you please B. Please will you C. You please D. Do y

16、ou28. Lets go out to play football, sh all we? OK. I _.A. will comingB. be going to comeC. comeD. am coming29. It _ us a long time to learn English well. A. takes B. will take C. spends D. will spend30. The train _ at 11. A. going to arrive B. will be arrive C. is going to D. is arriving参考答案:一、1. am leaving ; will finish ; leave 2. will ; study ; plan ; hope ; will ; do ; leave ; will return ; get3. am ; will4. will give5. will snow6. Will, be ; will visit7. Shall ; get8. will be 9. wont believe ; sees 10. will win二、1. C 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D9. B 10. B 11. D 12. C 13.