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1、初三英语中考二轮复习 专项之 名词和代词1.可数名词的的复数形式tomatoes,heroes,potatoes mangoes,photos, radios,zoos, pianos2.有些名词的复数形式是不规则的,如: manmen, womanwomen, footfeet,toothteeth, mousemice ,childchildren ,sheepsheep, deerdeer, fishfish, ChineseChinese, Japanese-Japanese woman-teacherwomen-teachers, man-doctormen-doctors 3.常以
2、复数形式出现的名词:people(人,clothes(衣服,trousers(裤子 glasses(眼镜 ,这些名词作主语时,同学们应特别注意它们的谓语,用复数。 名词的所有格1.以-s或-es 结尾的复数名词只加“”, 如:Teachers Day , two weeks holiday,而不以s结尾的复数名词的所有格,仍按惯例加s 。如:Childrens Day。 2.Lily and Lucys computer.(两人共有),lilys and Lucys computers.(并不共有), 4.名词所有格可以用来表示地点。如:my uncles 我叔叔家。(一)选择填空( 1. T
3、omorrow Im going to my_. Its a _.A aunt.five minutes walk B aunts.five minutes walk C aunt.five minutes walk D aunts.five minutes walk( 2. A computer is one of the greatest_in this century.A inventors B inventions C invitations D invention( 3. We havent_homework to do today.A many B a lot of C few D
4、 much( 4. Mr. Black is a teacher full of_.Yesterday he told us his_in the U.S.A experience.experience B experiences.experiences C experience.experiences D experiences.experience( 5. Three hours_enough for a_boy to read books.A is.ten-year-old B are.ten-year-old C is.ten-years-old D are.ten-years-old
5、( 6. _that pair of new_expensive?A Is.shoe B Are.shoe C Is.shoes D Are.shoes( 7. Linda, Ive bought many_. Now lets make the birthday cakeA fresh eggs B chocolate milk C frozen food D rice dumplings( 8. The two_are my_. A womans doctors.girls friends B women doctors.girls friends C woman doctors.girl
6、 friends D women doctors.girl friends( 9. Mr. Lin often gives us_by e-mail.A some good information B some good informations C good informations D a good information( 10. These are_houses.A Wang and my uncle B the Wangs and my unclesC the Wangs and my uncle D the Wangs and my uncles( 11. People waste
7、_water every day.A a large number of B a huge amount of C many D quite a lot( 12. They tended(照顾_, and buried(埋葬_.A wounded.dead B the wounded.dead C the wounded.the dead D wounded.the dead( 13.We are_.They are_.A Chinese.Germen B Chinese.German C Chinese.Germany D Chinese.Germans( 14.Did you have a
8、 lot of_last weekend? A funny B funnies C fun D funs( 15. Which is wrong?_A How many cartons of milk are there on the tables? B How much carton of milk is there on the table?C How many cartons are there on the table? D How much milk is there on the table?( 16.The boys name is James Allen Green. So h
9、is given name is.A James Allen B Allen Green C James Green D Mr. Green( 17.There are threeand sevenin the picture.A deers, sheeps B deers, sheep C deer, sheep Ddeer, sheeps( 18.Would you like some drinks, boys? Yes, _ , please. A. some oranges B. two boxes of chocolate C. some cakes D. two boxes of
10、cola( 19._ mothers cant come to the meeting because they have gone to Dalian.A. Sallys and Jane B. Sally and Janes C. Sallys and Janes1. The policeman told that man to give a _ (描述 of the accident.2. Computer is one of the greatest _ (发明. I cant imagine life without it.3. Thousands of basketball fan
11、s couldnt stop waving _ (旗帜 to cheer their favourite players up excitedly.4. Be careful with these _ (小刀. They are very sharp.5. Even though Jenna was speeding, the police let her go with a _(警告.6. They made a _ (决定 to have a meeting in memory of “5.12 Earthquake” at school one month ago.7. To our _
12、 (惊讶,the factory is still pouring waste water into the river near it.8. The hunter was very smart and brave. When two _ (狼 came, he wasnt afraid at all. 9. Amys handbag is the same as my _ (妻子.10. July and August are the hottest _ (月 in North China.11. W_ is the third day of a week.12. The three _ (
13、spaceman of Shenzhou VII Spaceship were warmly welcomed in Hong Kong.13. My _ (key are not in my bag. Can you help me look for them?14. I wonder why the_(leaf on this tree have become yellow recently. 15. Stephen is a member of an _ (organize which protects rivers and lakes in China.16. The universi
14、ty student came back to his hometown and became a new _ (village.17. Mr. Smith always has some good pieces of _ (news to tell us.18. -Paul, please e-mail me those _(professor weekly reports as soon as possible. -OK! No problem.19. I found something important in _ (today newspaper.20. Please tell me
15、the_(win telephone number, I want to interview him. 代词: 1. few, a few, little, a little的用法、。2.由some, any, no, every构成的复合不定代词,如果有形容词修饰,该形容词必须后置。 3.both / all / none 4.every / each: every单数名词 “每一个” 强调共性,作定语,形式上为单数。each “每一个” 强调个性,作定语、主语、宾语和同位语,常与of连用。5.both / either / neither both “(两者)都” ,作主语时,看作复数;作
16、定语时,后跟名词复数。 either “两者中任何一个” ,作主语时,谓语用第三人称单数;作定语时,后跟名词单数。neither “(两者都不”,含有否定意义,用法同either。6. another / the other / the others/ others another +单数名词, “另一个” one the other “一个,另一个” the other +复数名词 = the others “其他的人或物” (指确定范围内剩下的全部) others “别人”( 1. _of the hats suited him,so Jack had to try on the thir
17、d one. A.Neither B.Either C.Both D.None( 2. Look! Do you know _man under the tree? -Sorry .Its too far to see _clearly.A.this;him B.that;his C.this;her D.that;him( 3. Can I have some more ice cream,Mum? -Sorry. There is _left in the fridge.A.none B.nothing C.no one D.anything( 4. Excuse me .I want t
18、o buy some stamps.Where can I find a post office? -I know _not far from here.You can easily find _. A.that;it B.it;one C.one;it D.one ; that ( 5. You should express your thanks by returning the kindness when you get help from _.A. other B. another C. others D. the other( 6. This English newspaper is
19、 very easy for the students because there are _ new words in it. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few( 7. Whos that speaking ? -_. A. This is Jack speaking B. I am speaking C. Jack is me D. I am Jack( 8. Your MP4 is quite cheap. Where did you buy _? I want to buy _, too.A. one; one B. it; it C. it;
20、 one D. one; it( 9. His name is James but he calls _ Jim.A. his B. himself C. him D. 不填( 10. Millie gave _ a baby cat yesterday that hurt _ when it fell from the tree.A. me; it B. myself; itself C. me; itself D. myself; it( 11.Things made by hand are usually more expensive than _ produced in factori
21、es.A. these B. thisC. that D. those( 12.My sister has two skirts. One is yellow, _ is black.A. other B. another C. others D. the other( 13. _ of them has his own opinion. A. Both B. Some C. Every D. Each( 14. -Do you live by yourself, Mr Wang?-Yes. I have two sons. But _ of them lives with me. They are now studying in America? A. neither B. both C. none D. either( 15.-You want _ sandwich? -Yes, I usually eat a lot when Im hungry.A. other B. another C. others D. the other( 16. 1. Some parents like talking with their children a
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