(带答案)非谓语动词复习学案

1、非谓语动词学案M6u1 Grammar and Usage infinitive,Verb-ing and Verb-ed formTeaching Aims:1.To learn how to use the non-infinitive form in various situations.3.To apply what they learn to practice.Teaching Key Points:The usages of non-infinitive form.Teaching Difficulties:The differences between verb-ing form

2、 ,verb-ed form and infinitiveStep11、动词的形式猜成份1. Taking exercise can build up our body and keep a clear mind. ( 2. They can get more detailed information from the original. ( 3. Our government is aiming to build a “harmonious society”. ( 4. Compared with the tuition fees of the South University, I can

3、 save 3000 yuan every year. ( 5. To keep fit, we should have various healthy diets. ( 6. They were very happy to see the bird flying away into the sky. ( 7. After a brief discussion, we decided to put up a wall newspaper for our class. (8. Not knowing what to do, he turned to Miss Wang. ( 2、Finish t

4、he blanks及物动词(make不及物动词(go主动语态被动语态主动语态动词不定式一般式(与谓语动作同时发生或在其后发生进行式(在谓语动作发生时正在进行完成式(发生在谓语动作之前完成进行式(发生在谓语动作之前并且一直持续到谓语动作发生时,仍在进行动词-ing形式一般式(与谓语动作同时发生完成式(发生在谓语动作之前-ed分词一般式(表动作的被动或完成Step2、重点再现-非谓语动词作主语和表语的比较(1. 不定式与动名词作主语表语的比较Walking is a good form of exercise for both young and old.To arrive there in ha

5、lf an hour is impossible.不定式表示一次性的具体的动作;动词-ing形式表示一般的泛指或习惯性的动作。It is /was +adj/n+for/of sb to do sth不定式、动名词作主语时谓语动词一般用单数(2. V-ing与V-ed作表语的比较V-ing指“使/令人感到”V-ed指某人因觉得The maths problem is very _ and he looks _ about it. (puzzleplease, satisfy, encourage, excite, interest, move, frighten, puzzle, disapp

6、oint, worry, tire , delight, etc.A _ look appeared on his face when he heard that his friend had died. (surpriseFrom his _ look on his face, I know clearly that he didnt understand what I said. (puzzleHis _ look _ _ everyone. (frightenStep3、难点分析(1 分词作状语的基本原则是分词的逻辑主语必须与主句的主语保持一致。As he was lost in tho

7、ught, he almost ran into the car in front of him. (原因状语=_, he almost ran into the car in front of himIf the drug is taken according to the directions, the drug will have no side effect. (条件状语=_ , the drug will have no side effect.Although his parents lacked money, his parents managed to send him to

8、university. (让步状语 =_, his parents managed to send him to university.After the old couple had the supper, the old couple went out for a walk. (时间状语=_, the old couple went out for a walk.(2 连词+分词的省略结构1. When _ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many

9、 similarities.A. comparedB. being comparedC. comparingD. having compare2. _ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.A. CompareB. When comparingC. ComparingD. When compared3. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _ whether he was going in the right

10、 direction.A. seeingB. having seenC. to have seenD. to see4. The man opened his eyes and moved his lips, as if _ with others.A. talkB. talkingC. having talkedD. talked5. He shouted loudly as if _ by the snake.A. biteB. to biteC. bittenD. biting(3 独立结构(与句子主语无关V-ing:generally speaking, frankly speakin

11、g, judging from/by, considering, takinginto consideration, seeing, supposing, providingV-ed:given provided that, compared to/withto do:to tell the truth, to start with, to begin with, to be frank, to make matters worse (even worse, worse still, whats worse, worst of all , to be sure, strange to say,

12、Everything _ into consideration, they didnt perform too badly.A. to takeB. takenC. is takenD. takingThe car burns more fuel, but _ all things into consideration, its a good car.A. takenB. having takenC. takingD. to take_ about his family in the matter, he was in low spirits._ the matter, I think you

13、 are to blame for it.A. being concernedB. be concernedC. ConcernedD. concerning特殊点Having no money but _ to know, he simply said he would go without dinner.A. not to want anyoneB. wanted no oneC. not wanting anyoneD. to want no one Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work

14、 _, we refused the offer.A. not finishingB. had not been finishedC. not having finishedD. not being finished_ a lot of times not to play football in the street but the boys still did so.A. Having been toldB. Though they had been toldC. They had been toldD. Having told检测反馈一.对比练习:1. Something must be

15、done to prevent the river from _.Something must be done to prevent people from _ the river.A. polluteB. pollutingC. polluteD. being polluted2. The boy who _ faces now will be punished.The boy _ faces now will be punished.A. madeB. to makeC. makingD. is making3. He was very busy but she wanted to hav

16、e him _ the clothes.He was so busy that she had to have his clothes _.A. washingB. washedC. washD. covering4. He had no choice but _ aloud the text in the room.He did nothing but _ aloud the text in the room.A. readingB. to readC. readD. to being read5. Have you considered _ to Shanghai?He is consid

17、ered _ to Shanghai next month.A. goB. to goC. goingD. to have gone6. I feel like _ a long walk with you.Id like _ a long walk with you.A. takingB. to takeC. takeD. to have taken7. Their work _, they went to the cinema._ their work, they went to the cinema.A. FinishingB. finishedC. had finishedD. Hav

18、ing finished8. He raised his voice in order to make us _.He raised his voice in order to make himself _.A. to hearB. hearingC. hearD. heard9. This is an important letter. Dont forget _ it this afternoon.Dont look for the letter. You must have forgotten _ it this afternoon.A. to postB. postedC. posti

19、ngD. post10. Do you think the film is worth _ again?Do you think the film is worthy _ again?A. to seeB. to be seenC. seeingD. being seen11. The day we had looked forward to _ at last.Im looking forward to _ to your country next year.A. comingB. comeC. cameD. comes12. _ in the mountains for a week, t

20、he two students were finally saved by the local police_ their way in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local policeA. Having lostB. LostC. Being lostD. Losing13. -Come on, please give me some ideas about the project. (2007福建-Sorry. With so much work _ my mind, I al

21、most break down.(-Sorry. With my mind _ so much work, I almost break down.A. filledB. fillingC. to fillD. being filled14. A meeting _ yesterday is very important. (holdA meeting _ tomorrow is very important. (holdA meeting _ at present is very important. ( holdThe sports meet, originally _ last Satu

22、rday, was finally called off because of the bad weather.A. heldB. being heldC. having been heldD. to be held二.精题展现1. I smell something _ in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute?A. burningB. burntC. being burntD. to be burnt2. The Town Hall _ in the 1800s was the most distinguished building a

23、t that time.A. to be completedB. having been completedC. completedD. being completed3. After a knock at the door, the child heard his mothers voice _ him.A. callingB. calledC. being calledD. to call4. There is nothing more I can try _ you to stay, so I wish you good luck.A. being persuadedB. persuad

24、ingC. to be persuadedD. to persuade5. Please remain _ until the plane has come to a complete stop.A. to sealB. to be seatedC. seatingD. seated6. Robert is indeed a wise man.Oh, yes. How often I have regretted _ his advice!A. to takeB. takingC. not to takeD. not taking7. As the light turned green, I

25、stood for a moment, not _, and asked myself what I was going to do.A. movedB. movingC. to moveD. being moved8. the safety of gas, the go vernment has checked the citys gas supply system thoroughly.A. To ensureB. EnsuringC. Having ensuredD. To have ensured9. She wants her paintings in the gallery, but we don t think they would be very popular.A. displayB. to displayC. displayingD. displayed10. Peter received a letter just now _ his grandma would come to see him soo