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1、2012届高考英语二轮专题七选五信息匹配仿真强化训练(三)一阅读下面的短文,根据其内容回答问题。I must have been about fourteen then, and I dismissed the incident with the easy careless of youth. But the words, Carl Walter spoke that day, came back to me years later, and ever since have been of inestimable value to me.Carl Walter was my piano tea
2、cher. During one of my lessons he asked how much practicing I was doing, I said three or four hours a day.“Do you practice in long stretches, an hour at a time?”“I try to.”“Well, dont,” he exclaimed. “When you grow up, time wont come in long stretches. Practice in minutes, whenever you can find them
3、, five or ten before school, after lunch, between chores. Spread the practice through the day, and piano-playing will become a part of your life.”When I was teaching at Columbia, I wanted to write, but recitations, theme-reading, and committee meetings filled my days and evenings. For two years I go
4、t practically nothing on paper, and my excuse was that I had no time. Then I recalled what Carl Walter had said.During the next week I conducted an experiment. Whenever I had five minutes unoccupied, I sat down and wrote a hundred words or so. To my astonishment, at the end of the week I had a sizab
5、le manuscript ready for revision. Later on I wrote novels by the same piecemeal method. Though my teaching schedule had become heavier than ever, in every day there were idle moments which could be caught and put to use. I even took up piano-playing again, finding that the small intervals of the day
6、 provided sufficient time for both writing and piano practice. There is an important trick in this time-using formula: you must get into your work quickly. If you have but five minutes for writing, you cant afford to waste four chewing your pencil. You must make your mental preparations beforehand,
7、and concentrate on your task almost instantly when the time comes. Fortunately, rapid concentration is easier than most of us realize.I confess I have never learned how to let go easily at the end of the five or ten minutes. But life counted on to supply interruptions. Carl Walter has had a tremendo
8、us influence on my life. To him I own the discovery that even very useful hours I need, if I plunge in without delay.1. What was Carl Walter?_2. How old was the author when Carl Walter told him the words?_3. What is the important rule to adapt the time-using formula?_4. Make a summary about Car Walt
9、ers words (in less than 10 words):_答案1. Carl Walter was amy piano teacher. 2. Around/About 14 years old /14 years or so (when Car Walter told him the words.)3. You must get into your work quickly. / You must make some mental preparation beforehand, and concentrate on your task almost instantly when
10、the time comes.4. Make good use of every minute you can find. 解题技巧点评短文理解难度不大,短文的选材符合学生生活实际,学生读后应该有所感悟、帮助和启发。试题的设置不仅考查了学生获取关键信息的能力,还考查了学生读后进行简明扼要的书面表达能力。1细节考查。获得直接信息并能正确表达。从文章第二段首句可知答案。2细节考查。获得直接信息并能正确表达。从第一段的第一句可知答案。3细节归纳题。把比较零碎的信息进行处理整合。在文章的倒数第二段可得知答案。4总结归纳题。需要对相关信息进行整理归纳。文章主要是鼓励我们充分利用零碎时间学习,这样就会有大
11、的成效。A penny saved is a penny earned.二根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Some animals can be trained to help humans. For example, specially trained dogs help blind people walk around the town safely. Some kinds of monkeys can be taught things too. 1 The monkeys pick up the phone when it rings,
12、carry shopping bags and do housework.In the wild, animals and humans are not usually friends. 2 In Africa, the honey- guide bird works with humans to find food. The bird likes to eat the grubs (幼虫) a type of insect that lives inside a beehive (蜂巢,蜂窝). It knows how to find beehives but it cant open t
13、hem and get the grubs. People like to eat honey, but they arent very good at finding beehives. 3 The bird flies to a beehive and people follow it. When the people open the beehive and take the honey, they give the grubs to the bird.In Laguna in the south of Brazil, fishermen and dolphins work as a t
14、eam. The ocean isnt very clean, so the fishermen cant see the fish. 4 When the dolphins find a large group of fish, they make a noise to tell the fishermen. Then the dolphins push the fish to the beach. The fishermen wait in the water near the beach and catch a lot of fish in their nets. The fisherm
15、ens nets make it easier for the dolphins to catch fish too. In Laguna, fishermen and dolphins have been working together for many years. 5 Meanwhile, the dolphins must be happy to help because they teach their babies how to work with the humans!A. So the bird and the people help each other.B. They a
16、ttack each other for food or something else. C. However, dolphins can find them easily by using sounds.D. In fact, they usually help to get enough food for their babies. E. The fishermen teach their children how to work with the dolphins.F. They can learn how to help people who cant use their arms or legs. G. However, there are a few interesting examples where they can work together.答案FGACE解题技巧点评1首先排除限定了其它动物的A、C、E选项;下文pick up the phone, carry shopping bags and do housework与选项F的help people相对应。2首先上句not friends与下文逻辑需要转折词;选项G不仅有转折词,且其中的work together 也与下文works with humans逻辑相符。
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