江苏省沭阳县银河学校2013-2014学年高一上学期英语寒假作业2Word版无答案[高考]

1、精诚凝聚=A_A=成就梦想 鑼点亮心灯/(AvA)照亮人生.鑼沐阳县潼阳中学髙一英语寒假作业(-)、二、听力(30 分)听下面几段对话或独白，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。1. What is the woma n going to do this eve ning?A. Go to dance B. Go to see a play C. Go to see a film2. Where can the woma n find teacups?A. In the cupboard B. Near the teapotC. Behi nd the kettle3. Whe n

2、 did the man beg in wait ing at the stati on?A. At 7:00B. At 6:30C. At 7:304. Where is Mr. Marti n?A. At his office B. In No. 1 Middle School C. At lunch5. Why is the woma n worried?A. Kate is going to drive a long wayB. Kate plans to go to Colorado where there may be a heavy snowC. Kate will spend

3、her holiday in Colorado.6. Whatthe matter with Jack?A. There is a pai n in his throat.B. He has a headache.C. He caritspeak well7. Why does nJack want to go to see the doctor?A. He has take n some medici ne. B He is short of moneyC. He doesritwa nt to miss any work8. Whatthe woma nop inion of miss i

4、ng 2 or 3 days?A. It is worth resting 2 or 3 days to cure his illness.B. Ithardly worth stay ing in bed.C. It s better to stay at home for 10 or 20 days9. What s the woma n going to buy?A. Some modern musical instruments.B. Some records of moder n guitar musicC. Some moder n guitars10. What happe ne

5、d to the records give n by Father?A. The woman dropped them on the ground and broke them.B. The woman left them in the shopC. The woman sat on the case and broke them11. Where are the Breams records now?A. In the shop win dowB. On the shelf C. In the suitcase12. Where does the con versati on take pl

6、ace?A. On a trainB. Near a bus stop C. In the departme nt store13. What did the man do?A. He hurt the woma nB. He helped the woma n carry the bagsC. He kno cked the bags to the ground精诚凝聚=A_A=成就梦想 鑼点亮心灯/(AvA)照亮人生.鑼14. What s the woman like?A. She is kindB. She is rude C. She is apologetic15. Where d

7、oes the con versati on take place?A. On the way homeB. I n a libraryC. In a book store16. Why does the man need help?A. He has hurt his armsB. He has too many books to carryC. He wants to discuss about his job17. Why does the man buy these books?A. Because they are cheap. B. Because he wants to ope

8、n a bookshopC. Because he wants to give some to the woma n18. Why do Robert and Joa nna not go to school?A. Because they dontlike school. B. Because they live too far awayC. Because their families are too poor19. What must each child have in order to have classes?A. A special radioB. A room with bla

9、ckboard C. A big car20. How does the teacher in the center” of Australia teach?A. Teach without using any textbooksB. Teach by speak ing onlyC. Teach by speak ing but cahear the stude nts voice.二、单项选择：(15 分)21.I_ to inform you that our library will be reope ned n ext Wedn esday.A. regret B. am sorry

10、 C. am happy D. pleased22. I find the homework is not as_as what I used to get in my old school because all thehomework now is in En glish which I am not good at.A. easily B. heavy C. hardD. easy23. The flight from Chongqing to Shanghai was really_ said the old man.A. an excit ing experie neeB. an e

11、xcited experie neeC. excit ing experie neeD. excited experie nee24. Mom and Dad_from vacati on a day earlier_ .A. retur ned back; tha n expectedB. arrived back; as usualC. came back; tha n expectedD. retur ned; tha n expect ing25. Cook ing was really_ as I lear ned how to buy, prepare and_food.A. a

12、fun; cookB. funny; cook ingC. fun; cookD. fun; cook ing26. It is clever_ you to spe nd your holiday_ spoke n En glish.A. for; to practiceB. of; practiseC. for; practis ingD. of; practis ing27. I will n ever forget the time_ I spe nt with Tom travelli ng around UK.A. on whichB. i n whichC. whe n D. w

13、hich28. The factory_ his mother works is in the east of the city.A. thatB. whereC. on which D. which29. Although we had done_help him, he still failed to get his task finished on time.A. all we couldB. which we couldC. all that we could toD. what we could30. The famous pop sin ger we are look ing fo

14、rward to_ in Sha nghai and will sing some of hisnew son gs.A. arriv ingB. arrivedC. has arrivedD. reach ing精诚凝聚=A_A=成就梦想 鑼点亮心灯/(AvA)照亮人生.鑼31. Illcall you to meet me at the railway stati on_the train reaches your city.II精诚凝聚7=成就梦想 鑼点亮心灯/(AvA)照亮人生.鑼B. immediatelyD. the min ute whe n32. The new driving

15、 test is more_ , so fewer people are able to pass it.A. challe ngingB. averageC. expe nsive D. importa nt33. This is one of the most in terest ing books_ I have_ read.A. that; n everB. which; everC. that; everD. which; ever34. Look at your room! It n eeds_.A. to clea nB. clea ningC. clea nedD. be cl

16、ea ned35. _the meeti ng gave them a great deal of en courageme nt.A. The preside nt will atte ndB. The preside ntatte ndingC. The preside nt atte ndedD. The preside nt to atte nd三、完形填空：(30 分)One day a farmer bought four don keys at the market place. He got _36_ the back of one ofthem and bega n to r

17、ide home. _37_ he was ridi ng along, he _38_ that there were onlythree don keys _39_ before him. He hoped to see four. “ _40_what has happe nec” hesaid to himself. “I bought and paid _41_four don keys, but now it appears _42_I havethree.” He was_43_ , of course, to count the don key he was riding.Wh

18、en he got home, his wife _44_ him in front of their house. “I see that you boughtsome fine don keys：she said. “45_ you buy them for a good price?“ Yes,did,” he said. But 46_ surprised me. I bought don keys at the market this morning.And I am sure I had all four _47_ me when I left the village. But n

19、ow it seems that I have onlythree. See? He _48_counted them, One, two, three.： He still did not _49_that he rodeone of the don keys in the village and was _50_ on its back _51_that very mome nt.52_his wife looked at him, wait ing for him to smile, for she_53_ he was jok ing.Then when she found that

20、he was not, she turned away and laughed. “ 54_strange it is： shesaid, You see _55_three don keys and I see fiV.36. A. upB. onC.dow nD. off37. A. SinceB. ForC. AsD. Before38. A. n oticedB. watchedC. heardD. looked39. A. were walki ng B. which walki ng C. walki ngD. to walk40. A. knowB. won derC. thi

21、nkD. suppose41. A onB. offC. forD. to42. A. whereB. whe nC. whatD. that43. A. forgett ingB. rememberi ngC. hop ingD. getti ng44. A. putB.metC. toldD. spoke45.A. WillB. ShallC. MayD. Did46. A. everythi ngB. someth ingC. any thi ngD. no thi ng47. A. withB. forC. togetherD. of48. A. everB.stillC. yetD.

22、 even49. A. rema inB. thi nkC. rememberD. forget50.A. gett ingB. sta ndingC. sitti ngD. putti ng51. A. atB. forC. i nD. on52. A. HoweverB. At firstC. At lastD. By the way53. A. knewB. thoughtC. decidedD. discovered54. A. WhatB. HowC. SoD. TooA. at onceC. as soon精诚凝聚=A_A=成就梦想 鑼点亮心灯/(AvA)照亮人生.鑼55. A.

23、eve nB. overC. onlyD. less tha n四、阅读理解：(40 分)A“ How can I leann English well?” This is a question many students ask. In my opinion, the mosteffective way is to learn lessons by heart. If you can recite the text and write it out, you learned it fairly well. Andif you can tell, in your own words, what

24、 the less on says you re a verysuccessful lear ner in deed. Your En glish will be quite perfect.This is a difficult task. However, if you try to learn by heart only part of each less on, you find it not half sohard as you might have thought.Learning this way, you will make rapid progress. Of course,

25、 writing is also necessary. It helps you a lot onour way to success in En glish.Equally importa nt is to feel the Ian guage. You should be able to laugh at jokes and be shocked at bad news. When using En glish, try to forget your mother ton gue. In stead of helpi ng you, your own Ian guage getsin yo

26、ur way. So, n ever try to see En glish through tran slati on.56.ln the writer s opinion, the most effective way in learning English is_.A. to practise speaking, writing and feeling itB. to forget your own n ative Ian guageC. to tran slate everythi ng in to his own Ian guageD. to memorize the English

27、 words and grammatical rules57.“ In stead of help ing you, your own Ian guage gets in your way. This sentence means thatmemoriz ing your own Ian guage can_.A. help you to study En glish wellB. stop you masteri ng En glishC. make En glish easy to lear nD. help you no tice mistakes58. EquaIIy importan

28、t is to feel the Ianguage. “to feel the Ianguage here means_.A. to get a kno wledge of En glish by touchi ngB. to be able to read and write En glishC. to tran slate En glish in to your own by imagi ningD. to be able to experie nee the rich sen sati on of the Ian guageBWhe n we can see well, we do no

29、t thi nk about our eyes ofte n. It is only whe n we can not see perfectlythat we come to see how importa nt our eyes are.People who are n earsighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes. Many people who do alot of close work, such as writi ng and read ing, become n earsighted. Then

30、they have to wear glasses in orderto see dista nt things clearly.People who are farsighted face just the opposite problem. They can see things that are far away, but theyhave difficulty read ing a book uni ess they hold it at arm s len gth. If they want to do much read ing, they mustget glasses too.

31、Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. This, too, can becorrected by glasses. Some people s eyes become cloudy because o1geata：racts. Lonthese people often became blind. Now, however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts and remove them.When ni ght

32、falls, colors become fai nter to the eyes and fin ally disappear. After your eyes have grownused to the dark, you can see better if you use the side of your eyes rather than the centers. Sometimes, after精诚凝聚=A_A=成就梦想 鑼点亮心灯/(AvA)照亮人生.鑼dark, you see a small thing to one side of you, which seems to dis

33、appear if you turn your head in its direction.This is because when you turn your head, you are looking at the thing too directly. Men on guard dutysometimes think they see something moving to one side of them. When they turn to look straight at it, they cannot see it any more, and they believe they

34、were mistaken. However, this mistake happens because the centerof the eye, which is very sensitive in daylight, is not as sen sitive as the sides of the eye after dark.59. We don t know that our eyes are of great importanee until_ .A. we think about our eyesB. we cannot see clearlyC. we wear glasses

35、D. we have to do much read ing60. Accordi ng to the passage, a_is more likely to be n earsighted.A. tailorB. doctor C. guardD. pain ter61. People who are farsighted_ .A. cannot do a lot of close work without glassesB. can only see things that are very close to their eyesC. have difficulty reading a

36、book if they hold it at arm s lengthD. have the same problem as the n earsighted people62. To see a small thing at ni ght, it is better to look_.A. with wide ope n eyesB. with half shut or n arrowed eyesC. straight at itD. i n a slightly differe nt directi onCTrees are useful to man in three importa

37、nt ways: they give him wood and other useful things, they give himcool places, and they help to stop drought and flood.Un luckily, i n many parts of the world, man has not found that the third of these poi nts is the most important. Man wan ts to make money from trees, so he has cut them dow n in la

38、rge nu mbers, only to find that withoutthem he has lost the best friends he had. And also, he is usually too careless to plant and look after new trees.So the forests slowly disappear.This does not only mean that man will have fewer trees. The results are even worse: for where there aretrees, their

39、roots break up soil-make the rain in-and also bind the soil, thus stopping it from being washed awayeasily; but where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away, caus ing floods and carry ingaway the rich top-soil. When all the topsoil is gone, nothing is left but useless deser

40、t.63. The most importa nt poi nts of trees to man is_ .A. they help him to make moneyB. they give him coolC. they give him wood and other thingsD. they help him to stop drought and floods64.ln many places forests slowly disappear because_ .A. many trees have bee n cut dow n by manB. new trees are no

41、t well looked afterC. man has not paid eno ugh atte nti on to pla nting treesD. all the above65._ La nd becomes desert after all treesare cut dow n because_ .A. roots of trees break up the soil精诚凝聚=A_A=成就梦想 鑼点亮心灯/(AvA)照亮人生.鑼B. there are too many rainfallsC. strong winds bring a lot of sandD. there a

42、re no Ion ger trees to keep the rain and protect the top-soil.66. Which title best fits the passage?A. Trees and ManB. The Fun cti on of Tree WoodC. How do People do with Trees?D. The Usage of Tree RootsDLaptop computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airpla nes, in ai

43、rports andhotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.Westlake College in Virgi nia will start a laptop computer program that allows stude nts to do schoolworkany where they want. Withi n five years, each of t

44、he 1500 stude nts at the college will receive a laptop. Thelaptops are part of a$ 10 million computer program at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The students withlaptops will also have access to the Internet. In addition, they will be able to use e-mail to “ speak with theirteachers, their classma

45、tes, and their families. However, the most importa nt part of the laptop program is thatstude nts will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in afast-food restaura nt or un der the trees-a ny where at all!Because of the many cha nges in computer tech

46、 no logy , laptop use in higher educati on, such ascolleges and uni versities, is workable. As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar todesktop computers .In additi on, the portable computers can connect stude nts to not only the Internet, but alsolibraries and other resources. State

47、 higher-education officials are studying how laptops can help students.State officials are also testing laptop programs at other universities, too.At Westlake College, more tha n 60 perce nt of the staff use computers. The laptops will allow all teachersto use computers in their lessons. As one West

48、lake teacher saidHere we are in the middle of Virginia and we re giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everyth ing.”67. The mai n purpose of the laptop program is to give each stude nt a laptop to_ .A. use for their schoolworkB. access the InternetC. work at homeD. co

49、nn ect them to libraries68. Why is the word “ speak in the sec ond paragraph in quotati on marks 引号)?A. They don t really talk.B. They use the computer Ian guage.C. Laptops have speakers.D. None of the above reas ons is correct.69. Which of the followi ng is true about Westlake College?A. All teache

50、rs use computers.B. 1500 stude nts have laptops.C. It is an old college in America.D. Stude nts there can do everyth ing.70.A win dow on the world in the last paragraph means that stude nts can_.A. atte nd lectures on in formati on tech no logyB. travel around the world精诚凝聚=A_A=成就梦想 鑼点亮心灯/(AvA)照亮人生.

51、鑼C. get information from around the worldD. have free laptops71. What can we infer from the passage?A. The program is successful.B. The program is not workable.C. The program is too expe nsive.D. We don t know the result yet.ELet children learn to judge their own work. A child learning to talk does

52、not learn by being corrected all thetime: if corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the differe nee betwee n theIan guage he uses and the Ian guage those around him use. Bit by bit, he makes the necessary changes tomake his Ianguage like other people s. In the sa

53、me way, chlearning to do all the other things: they learn to do without being taught to walk, run, climb, whistle, ride abicycle, compare their own performa nces with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the n eeded changes. But in school we n ever give a child a cha nee to find out his mis

54、takes and correct them for himself. We doit all for him. We act as if we thought that he would n ever no tice a mistake uni ess it was poin ted out to him, orcorrect it uni ess he was made to. Let him work out, with the help of other childre n if he wants it, what this wordsays, what the an swer is

55、to that problem, whether this is a good way of say ing or doing this or not.If it is a matter of right an swer, as it may be in mathematics or scie nee, give him the an swer book. Lethim correct his own papers. Why should we teachers waste time on such routin 常规) work? Our job should beto help the c

56、hild when he tells us that he can t find the way to gan swer. Let the childre n lear n what all educated pers ons must some day lear n, how to measure their own understa nding, and how to know what they know or do not know.72. Accordi ng to the passage, the best way for childre n to lear n things is

57、 by_ .A. listening to skilled people s adviceB. ask ing older people many questi onsC. mak ing mistakes and hav ing them correctedD. doing what other people do73. Which of the following does the writer think teachers should NOT do?A. Give childre n correct an swers.B. Allow childre n to make mistake

58、s.C. Point out children s mistakes to them.D. Let children mark their own work.74. Accordi ng to the writer, teachers in school should_.A. allow childre n to lear n from each otherB. point out children s mistakes whenever foundC. give childre n more book kno wledgeD. correct children s mistakes as s

59、oon as possible75. The passage suggests that lear ning to speak and lear ning to ride a bicycle are_ .A. differe nt from lear ning other skillsB. the same as lear ning skillsC. more important than other skillsD. not really important skillsThe World Bank , the United Nations and the London School Of

60、Hygiene and Tropical Medicine did a study to urge hand-washingaround the world. They found that one million lives could be saved each year if people washed their hands with soap ofte n. They said精诚凝聚=A_A=成就梦想 鑼点亮心灯/(AvA)照亮人生.鑼that programs to in crease han d-wash ing with soap could be among the mos