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1、- 1 -2013高考英语二轮单项选择系列(10)单项填空_pleasant it is to live in.A most ; fewerC more; less解析:选 Co 考查形容词的比较级。该句其实是“ the +比较级,在一些人看来,国家变得越强大,住在里面越不舒服。因此答案为Co2 There must be adozen hands in this house but I can never find one when I needit. Be patient._ is sure to turn up.A OneB ItC ThisD That解析:选考查代词的用法。此处表示泛

2、指,代替单数可数名词,故用oneoit 用来指代上文提到的同一个事物。3. ( 高考辽宁卷)Would you like tea or coffee? _ , thank you.I ve just had some water.A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. Neither解析:选 D。考查不定代词。句意为- 你是想喝茶还是咖啡?-谢谢你,都不想喝。我刚才已经喝水了。”通过后面I ve just had somewater ”可以判定是拒绝tea 和 coffee。neither “两者中哪个都不”, 其所指范围是两个人或物; either 表示“两者中的任何一个”; bo

3、th 两个都”,修饰可数名词,统指两者;any 任何的”。4. Daniel s family_ their holiday in Huangshan this time next week.A. are enjoyingB. are to enjoyC. will enjoyD. will be enjoying解析:选 0 句意:下周的这个时候,丹尼尔一家将在黄山度假了。由时间状语next week 可知,事情发生在下周,故用将来时态,又因 this time 指这个时候正在做的事,故用一般将 来进行时态。5. Let s hur ry.The president is coming.Oh

4、, really ? I_ afraid that we _ him.A. was; had already missed1In some people s opinion , the_powerfulthe country becomes , theB more; fewerDmost ;lessthe 比较级”结构。句意:- 2 -B am;have already missedC am;will missD was; was missing解析:选 A。根据下句的意思“我原来还担心我们见不着他了”可以排除B、C 两个选项,因为这两个选项的第一空都用了一般现在时;D 项的第二空时态不正确。

5、6 . ( 高考福建卷)We have various summer camps for your holidays.You can choose_based on your own interests.A eitherB eachConeDit解析:选 C。句意:我们有各种各样的暑期夏令营,你可以根据你自己的兴趣选择一个。either两者中任何一个; each 每一个; one 一个,为泛指,泛指同类事物或人中的某一个; it 为特 指,特指上文提到的某人或者某事物。根据语境可知,此处应是表示泛指的某一个,在此泛 指上句提到的 varioussummer camps 中的某一个。7. (20

6、12 重庆联合诊断)一 Who s knocking at the door? Maybe_ wanting to sell some new product.A. everybodyB. anybodyC. somebodyD. nobody解析:选 G 考查代词的用法。根据问句可知问的是谁在敲门,答语的意思是“也许是某个想出售某种新产品的人,所以用somebody,表示“某个人”。8._( 陕西西安 八 校联考)1 spe nt the whole day repairi ng_the car.The work was_easy.A. nothing butB. something but

7、C. anything butD. all but解析:选 C。考查副词短语。nothing but 只有,仅仅;anything but 根本不,决不;all but 几乎,差不多,除之外(都)。句意:我花了一天的时间修车。那工作一点儿也不容易。9._(2012 河北石家庄模拟)We ve been looking at houses but haven t found _welike yet.A. itB. themC. thatD. one解析:选 0 考查代词。句意:我们一直在看房子,但是还没有找到一所我们喜欢的(房子)。此处是泛指一所房子,为同名异物,故用one。该代词常用来代替前面

8、提到的同名异物中的任- 3 -何一个。注意 it 常指代同名同物。10.( 北京西城模拟 )The man had expected to see all his relatives when in hospital,but_ came to see him while many of his friends offered him their help.A noneB no one- 4 -C someoneD anyone解析:选 A。考查代词。前一分句提及的all his relatives为复数,又因此处表否定,所以用 none(没有一个人),相当于 none of his relat

9、ives。no one 常用来回答 who 提出的问题, 只能指代人,且不可以直接与介词of 连用;none 常用来回答 how many 或 how much 提出的问题,既可以指代可数名词,也可以指代不可数名词,可以直接与介词of 连用。*厶士 i=T1.John plays football _ , if not better than , David.A.as well B.as well as C.so well D.so well as答案:B 把 if not better than 去掉答案就一目了然了,as well as 是“和.一样好”,而 so well as 一般不用

10、于肯定句中。 2.She opened the envelope , _ the letter andbegan to read it.D.folded若选 C 贝 U 表示 open the envelope 与 unfold the letter3.Mike , as far as I know , _ like to play music.A.seems B.appears C.feels D.does答案: D as far as I know 是状语从句, does 表示强调,而 feels like 后需跟 doing 形 式。 yesterday.(2011 北京市高三起点考试)

11、A.unfolded B.folding C.unfolding 答案:A 这是三个连续发生的动作。 动作是同时进行的,显然不合逻辑。4.It is in the cityyoure going to pay a visit tothis kind ofbeer is produced.A. 不填; that B.where ; that C. 不填; where D.that 答案:A _ you re going to pay a visit tothat/which 可省,第二空是个强调句。故选A。 ; which是定语从句,作宾语的关系代词5. How long do you supp

12、ose it is _ he arrived here?No more than half a week.A.when B.before C.after D.since 答案: D do yousuppose 是插入语,这是“ It is 一般过去时 ) ”句型,若选 B 或 C, is 的时态不对。 段时间 since 句子 ( 从句常用to him ?A.happens B.has happened C.happening D.to happen答案:B do you consider是一个插入语,此句缺少谓语,故排除 C D。由前一句的时态暗示了此处该用现在完成时。故选B。 7.Know

13、ing _ , as a matter of fact , one shouldn t know is a terrible thing.A.whether B.that C.what D.when答案: C as a matter of fact 是插入语, one shouldn t know是 knowing 的宾语从句,从句中缺宾语,所以选C。 8.We should do more such exercises in the futureI think_those we did- 5 -(2011 四川成都市石室中学高三 8 月月考)A.as B.like C.about D.tha

14、n答案:A I think 是插入语,这是 such.as. 句型。注意:英语中一般没有 such.like.搭配,故不选 B。 9. The manager decided to give the job to _ he believed had a strong sense ofduty.A.whoever B.whomever C.who D.those答案:A to 后面接一个宾语从句,宾语从句中缺少主语,故选A。句中 he believed 是插入语,whoever = anyone who。注意:who 引导名词性从句时意为谁”;若选 those 应在其 后加 who。10. Ho

15、w many of us _ , say, a meeting that is not important to us would beinterested in the discussion?A.attended B.had attended C.attending D.have attended答案:C 由于 would be 是句子的谓语部分,所以此处不可用谓语动词,即可排除B、D。过去分词 attended 后是不可接宾语 a meeting 的,也可排除 A。 attending.是现在分词短语作定语修饰 how many of us 。注: say 是“例如、比方说”的意思。 11

16、. Mr Tang has three daughters, _, luckily for him , works as a doctor.A.none of who B.one of whom C.either of themD.all of whom答案:B 后面的谓语是 works 可排除 D, A 中的 who 要改成 whom 才对,either 只表示二者 之一,故排除 C。 12. The first part, it seems , _ better written than the other parts.(2011 云南武定县一中高三8 月月考)A.being B.to b

17、e C.is D.不填答案: C it seems 是插入语,此句缺少谓语,故选C。 13. After 5 hours drive they reached _they thought was the place theydbeen dreaming of.A.that B.where C.which D.what答案: D they thought 是插入语, reach 后接宾语从句, 宾语从句中缺少主语, 故选 D, what =the placethat / which。which 引导名词性从句时是哪一个(些)”的意思,与句意不符。14.1 advised the person b

18、adly_ to hospital.(2011吉林公主岭市三中高三第一次月考 )A.wounded be sent B.wounding was sentC.wounded sent D.was wounded be sent答案: A badly wounded 是过去分词短语作定语, advise 后接宾语从句时用虚拟语气,即:(should) 动词原形。 15. Professor Li, who I _ abroad , still teaches in Peking University.(2011 山西河津二中高三 9 月月考)A.think went B.think have g

19、oneC.thought went D.thought had gone解析: D 我“过去认为他已出国了”,事实上他现在还在北大教书。不难看出该选D。 16. The number 2008 is a special number, _, I think , that will be rememberedby the Chinese forever.A.one B.it C.which D.when- 6 -答案: A I think 是插入语, one 是 a special number 的同位语,也是后面定语从句的先行词。 17._ He suggested that the prob

20、lem worthpaying attention _ at the meeting.A.to be discussed B.to being discussedC.to discuss D.to discussion答案: A worth paying attention to 是一个后置定语, to 后需接谓语动词, suggest( 建 议)后接宾语从句时谓语用“ (should) 动词原形”。由于 the problem 与 discuss 之间是被 动关系,故选 A。18.In _ old society many young women died by so strange and

21、 cruel _custom.A. 不填; a B. 不填; the C.the ; a D.an ;a答案:C old society 是特指,所以要加定冠词the ”,由so+ adj. + a+单数名词”结 构可知,C 项正确。 19.A news report is short , except when it is about something very important , _it contains a lot of information.A.and B.but C.then D.so答案: B 去掉“ when it is about something very impo

22、rtant”,答案就很明显了,but表转折。 20.I can hardly imagine so pretty a girl like you _boxing.(2010 湖北实验中学高三考前冲刺)A.like B.to like C.likingD.to have liked答案: C so pretty a girl like you是一个整体,此为 imagine sb.doing sth. 结构 (即动名词的复合结构 ) 。 21. The woman there _ a piano in her room.A.have B.has C.is D.are答案:B 地点副词 there

23、 作主语 the woman 的后置定语,此空缺谓语,故选B。注意:本句不是 there be 句型。 22. “Premier Wens report ,” a smile on his face , he continued ,“_toseveral hot topics , discusses how to increase pea sants income. ”A.referring B.refers C.having referred D.referred答案:A referring to several hot topics 是现在分词作定语,修饰 Premier Wens rep

24、ort 。由于 discusses是谓语,确定此空为非谓语动词,排除B;过去分词短语 referred to 是不能接宾语的,即可排除 D。 23. _ with better communication ability is more likely to succeed in his career.A.Whoever B.Anyone C.Whomever D.No matter who答案: B 谓语动词是 is , is 前面应该是主语部分,由于主语部分没有谓语动词,可知它不 可能是一个从句,故排除A、C、D。若将with ”改为has”则可选A24. Can you attend to

25、morrow s meeting ?I m sorry , but I will have too much work_.(2011 陕西勉县一中高三摸底考试 )A.to see to to come B.seeing to comeC.to see to coming D.doing to come答案:A too.to come 表示太.而不能来”, to see to( = to deal with)修饰 work。- 7 -25. By the window sits his wife, who, dressed in black , _ like my aunt.A.look B.looking C.looked D.looks答案: D dressed in black 是一个状语,此空为定语从句的谓语,根据主谓一致排除A,sits 暗示了应选 looks 。 26._ They stayed up until midnightthe old year out and thenew year in.A.and seen B.to see C.seeing D.for see 答案: B 不定式表目的。 27._ Tom sat under a tree and seeinghis friend , _up in no ti

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