七年级上册unit5-9复习笔记

1、正年华七年级上册 unit59复习笔记1.have的用法1. have和has与主语搭配情况：I   （我）                                        She（她）

2、We （我们）                            He（他）You （你；你们）      have            

3、60;  It（它）           hasThey （她们；他们；它们）                              The boy（男孩）Toby and T

4、im                Emma可见，主语为第三人称单数时用has，其余人称都用have。2.have作实义动词，有多种意思：有，吃，喝 到吃午饭的时间了。 我有一块新手表。 另外，与have构成的常用短语有：_开会 _休息一下 _看一看即学活用Please _ some rice and orange juice, kids.Thanks, Mom.A. drink B. eat C. have D. take 2. take 的用

5、法1.take是实义动词，有多种意思：拿走，乘坐，花费，携带，服药_ 我买了。_ 他决定坐出租车去火车站。_ 他写那本书花费了五年。_ 请你带那把伞。_ 吃药2. take bring carry get 区别即学活用You are late for an hour.I fell off my bike.Did that _ you an hour?A. use B. take C. spend Its raining outside. Youd better _ an umbrella with you.A. take B. bring C. get D. carry3. Lets go!相

6、当于_,意思是_,后接_。让我们打篮球吧！肯定回答用：否定回答用： 让我们去购物吧！ 对不起，我不能去。即学活用Lets go for a picnic this weekend, _?A. will you B. do youC. can we D. shall we Lets _ and help him.A. go B. going C. to go D. goes 4.一般现在时一、 定义与讲解一般现在时：表示经常性的事情，经常性的动作或一般性事实。时间状语（频率副词）： 只有在第三人称单数用动词的“三单变化”，其他用动词的原形。三单变化：1.多数在动词后s （1）直接在动词

7、词尾加-s.ask-      work- get-      stay- （2）以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-es.watch-    wish- fix-         do- go-         pass- （3）以“辅音字母加 - y”结尾的动词，要先变y为i再加-es.try-   

8、   study- cry-         fly-    2.不规则变化：be-        have-    二、一般现在时用法1. 表示经常性，习惯性,永久性的动作或存在的状态.通常与副词sometimes, often, usually, always, every day (year, month ), once (twice, three times) a day,等时间

9、状语连用。They usually go to school by bike.I take the medicine three times a day.She helps her mother once a week.Marys father is a policeman.There are 50 students in my class.2. 表示客观真理，科学原理，自然现象，等客观事实或格言，谚语等。 The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day. The man who has never been

10、 to the Great Wall is not a real man.  Tomorrow is Tuesday.三、一般现在时的句子转换：（1）当句子中有be动词或情态动词时，则把be动词或情态动词(can,could等等)提到主语的前面变成疑问句;在be动词或情态动词后面加not变成否定句. 例：陈述句：She is a student.疑问句否定句 陈述句：I can swim.疑问句否定句（2）   当句子中即没有be动词，也没有情态动词时，则在主语前加助动词do (you,以及复数), does（单数she,he,it）变成问句；在主语后谓语动词前加

11、助动词dont（I,you,以及复数), doesnt（单数she,he,it）变成否定句，助动词后的动词要变成动词原形。例：陈述句：We get up at 7:00 every morning.疑问句否定句陈述句：She has a little brother. 疑问句 否定句 即学活用（一）用动词的适当形式填空1. She _(go) to school at seven oclock.2. He usually _ up at 17:00.(get )3. She _ (live) in Beijing.4. My father _ (watch) TV every evening

12、.5 _ Amy _ (read) English every day?6. Chen Jie sometimes _(go)to the park with her sister.7. We _ (not watch) TV on Monday.8. Nick_ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.9. There _ (be) some water in the bottle.10. What _(do) he usually_   (do) after school?（二）.选择填空1I want_ homework now. A.

13、doing     B. to do   C. to do my    D. do my2It's time_.A. go to school  B. play games   C. to go home  D. to do my homeworks3_go and help her.  A. Let's me   B. Let's us   C. Let's  

14、D. Let's to4Do they have a new car? Yes,_.A .they are   B.they have   C. they don't    D. they do5He often _ supper at 6:00 in the evening.A. have    B. has     c. is having     D. is eating（三）根据要求回答1.

15、Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)2. I have many books.  （改为否定句）3. Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句）4. She lives in a small town near New York.    （改为一般疑问句）5. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句）6. We have four lessons.（否定句）7. Nancy doesnt run fast （肯定句）

16、8. My dog runs fast. 否定句： 一般疑问句：9.  Tom does his homework at home.否定句:一般疑问句:5.基数词和序数词基数词：表示数目的词（1）从1-10 one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten（2）从11-19 （3）20 30 100（4）221 _ 2648 _但是，当基数词表示不确切数字，如成百、成千上万时，基数词以复数形式出现。_数以百计 _成千上万序数词：表示顺序的词（1）one _ two_ three_ four_ five_ Six_ se

17、ven_ eight_ nine_ ten_（2）eleven_ twelve_ thirteen_（3）twenty_ thirty_6. free busyfree的多种意思：1.有空的_ 你明天有空吗？2.免费的_我得到了两张免费电影票。3.自由的_有问题请随便问。busy:忙碌_忙于某件事情_忙于做某事即学活用 My parents _ the housework. A. are busy with B. are busy in C. are busy to D. are busy for You are _ to go.A. busy B. free C. difficult D.h

18、appy 7. 特殊疑问句1.特殊疑问句由疑问词引导，不同的疑问词用来询问不同的对象。2.特殊疑问句的句型是：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的句式，也就是“疑问词系动词/助动词/情态动词主语其他成分。”3.特殊疑问句不能用Yes 或No 来回答，而要对所询问的对象有针对地回答。特殊疑问词： 意思 用法who 问人的身份，姓名等He is LiLie He is my brother. whose 问所属关系 This is her book. when 问时间We play games in the afternoon. where 问地点We play games at home on Sunday

19、 ? why 问原因He isn't at school today because he is ill. Why isn't he at school today ?which 问一定范围内特指的人或物The big box is mine. There are two boxes.Which box is yours?Which apple do you like? I like the smaller one.what 问人的职业或事物是什么He is a worker. He has a book. what color 问颜色My skirt is red. what

20、 time 问时间 =whenWe play games at five in the afternoon ? What time do you play games?what day 问星期几What day is it today？ It is Monday.how 问健康状况、做事的方式、程度等He is fine/strong. （问健康状况）I go home by bike. （问做事的方式）The river is 100 meters. How deep is the river? (问程度)how old 几岁 问年龄He is ten. How old is he ?how

21、 many 多少 跟可数名词复数，问数量There are thirty boys in my class. How many boys are there in your class?how much 多少/多少钱 跟不可数名词，问数量或价钱There is some milk in the bottle. How much milk is there in the bottle?（问数量）How much is the dress? Its 50 yuan.（问价钱）how far 多远 问路程It's five kilometers away from here? How far

22、 is it from here?注意：特殊疑问句的回答不能用Yes/No，要有是在的回答。即学活用一、从A栏中选出与B栏问题对应的答句，并用线连起来。A B1、Whats your name? Its a book.2、What class are you in? My name is Betty.3、Where are you from? Im NO.2.4、Whats this in English? Im in Class Two.5、Whats one and one? Its two.6、Whats your number? I am from China.二、用疑问词填空。1、-

23、 are you ?-Im a driver.2、- are you ?-Im fine.3、- are you ?-Im ten.4、- are you ?-Im Alice.5、- are you ?-Im in the office.6、- is it ? -Its red.7、- is it ? - Its a banana.8、- books are there on the desk? There are two books.9、- are the books?-They are twenty yuan.10、- is your birthday(生日)? On May 2nd.三

24、、就划线部分提问1、He often has lunch（午饭） in the factory. he often lunch?3、He hurt his leg last Sunday. he his leg?4、I got up at six this morning. you up this morning?5、I didnt go to school because I had a bad cold. you go to school?6、The girl in a red coat is my sister。 is your sister?7、He is 159cm tall. is

25、 he ?四选择题1. Excuse me _ is the bookshop ? Its over there. A. how B. what C. where D. who2. _ is a pencil? About five yuan . A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How often3. _ are you going? Im going to the library（图书馆）. A. Who B. Which C. What D. Where4. _ tea do you have? Two cups. A. How many B.

26、How much C. How D. Which 5. _? The one behind the tree. A. Whose girl B. Whos that girl C. Which girl D. Wheres the girl 8. That sounds goodSound有两种含义：Your plan for a get-together sounds great.All students woke up at the sound of the bell.其他系动词还有：She _ very young. 她看起来很年轻。Good medicine _ bitter to t

27、he mouth。良药苦口。The flowers _ nice. 这些花闻起来很好。Jane _ so happy that she gave John a candy. 简觉得如此高兴，所以她给了约翰一块糖。sound/ voice/ noise即学活用 TFBOYS songs _ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. sounds B. taste C. look D. sound What do you think of the dish I cooked for you? I havent had it yet. Howeve

28、r, it _ good.A. looks B. smells C. tastes D. sounds9. watch look see read_ 看电视 _ 看黑板_ 看电影 _ 看报纸即学活用选词填空watch look read see _ at the blackboard, please. His brother usually _ TV at home. Many young people enjoy _ e-books on their phones. How many birds can you _ in the tree? Three.10. How much are these socks?询问价格的常见句式：_ is the sweater? _ does the ticket cost?Whats the _ price of the book?how much / how many_ milk do we need?_apples do you want?即学活用 _ pocket money do you usually get every month? Fifty yuan. What about you?A. How oft