宁波市2020年初中学业水平考试英语试题及参考答案(图片)

1、宇波市2020年初中学业水平考试英语试题姓名 准考证号考生硬如：1 .金卷分戌由4H.试数卷11如答部卷.送数卷共8只，有6个大空，71个小.满分为 120分,考试时师为100分钟、2 .请施“幺准用迎号分别域写在试曷卷加冬初的规定位工上.3 .若嫌廿，把汉雄农 1的茶笑在答北卷I上对应的选里住工用2B钳笔涂黑，涂满.将试跑 卷II林案用M色字逶根笔无丕字省书芍 卷W心第排畔遁号序左本*善II界题目视复区帐 内作外.故在此题点上或1 土本题区域与目的名黄无蚊.试题卷I一,完形填空（本鹿付20小观.每小近1分，共计20分）阅读卜面短文.望握大通.然后从A、B、C、D H人选项中选出最佳选项.On

2、e day. while I was walking m the park, 1 noticed a little girl Barelbot （赤肺的）and 1 0 she W33 silent and did not $av a word She was 2 all the pcoflc going by Evcrvbodv just passed by and did nnt pyr any attention to 3The next eby 1 went back to that park to see if the girl was 4 there, lb my surp心c.

3、she was right there sadly l（x）king around I began to _f 一 her as it Ihal lime a park full of 6 was not a good place for amail kidj to pky iloncI Kvnt Umafdx the girl and 7 nolictxl （hal something “a、wnwiy wilh her back A thoiuhl crossed tw mind that mavbe this was the reason why cvervone was S her a

4、nd did not try to help. 1 got cl（）scr and smiled to let her know that I was therr to talk, lo 9 I Marled uilh Hrll.r and then sat down 10 her【he girl was very surprised, 11 - after a long look into mv eyes, she replied, Hi We talked and talked, so many hours passed by and 】， came The park became sil

5、ent and ）3 Then 1 careiullv asked the little girl 14 she *as so sad and lonelv.“I am diflcrcnt. thats why * was her 15 I agreed with her and smiled *Ycs, ynu 刁re1 andthen I Jo .But you remind me of a sweet angel （天使）.full of love.”She Mowly 17 up, smiled and said, Really* She nodded hef head and 18

6、her wings, adding. 1 am an angel. 1 was so 19 that 1 cculdn t say a word. * 1 hink o! someone else besidesyourself that was the 20 of my job here. Wilh these words. 3c disappeared into the sky.1. A. richB dirtyC- happyD. cool2. A. watchingB leavingC. hearingD feeling3. A. itB themC. herD. me4 A alwa

7、ysB stillC. everD once5 A laugh alB play wiihC talk toD worry about6. A. policemenB childrenC. strangersD. cleaners7. A. hardlyBcareful KC. luckilyD suddenly8 A askingB“voidingC missingD loving9. A. helpBplavC. answerD. stay10 A. bdundBoverC. besideD arouixl11. A. wBtiUC. unlessD. however12 A. rainB

8、snowC darknessD warmth13. A. crowdedBemptyC. tinyD. special14. A. whyBwhenC. whereD. whether15. A. adviceBreplyC. praiseD. excite16 A. continuedBcnedC. wavedD sang17 A wokeBstnodC gaveD pm)8. A. spreadBpushedC. beatD.loklcd19 A. boredBrelaxedC amazedD interested20. A. resolutionBdifficWtvC dreamD. p

9、urpose二.的债理解人逆行2。小循每小理？分.共计M分其读卜面材从父明所给为八、B、C. D四个边项中送出最佳论孔 A.T-shirt (mens) Sh(m-s1eeed shin WashableMade of cottonSizes: S (3537), M(3K 401L (41 身3), XL (44 46)Ordernumber: England T-shirtKQ 8149dark blueScotland T-shirtKQ SISIdart: greenWal T-shirtKQ 82,9dark red$10、。、.Tlirif-uartcr length jacket

10、 (vrtD. (bod order22 brom the passage above, we can know thatA the s iinsuii is made of silk and cotionB there arc (he si应 available for tlx: T-shirtsC ihc order number of the dark blue jacket is CQ 82()0D both the T-shirt and ihc jacket can be washed bx hand23 Ho much do ou need Io pm ifxou gel fou

11、r jackets?A $ 20().B $300.C $400.D. $500(B.Monday. Januan 21I m a Yims (翔 毒)for the conunoii cold. It has been a long time since I infected (述染)humans last time Today I ined to infect a box m a primary school ill day Ilis name is Sain I waited on his desktop, and when k touched the desk I jumped on

12、his finger Unluckily, Sani didni touch his eves, mouth or nose. Then, riln afkrclass, he washed his hands. Now I in lull ofsoop and sitting in a sink?TueMlay, Janu；n% 22This morning I jumped into the nose of Sam s best friend Bill Unluckily, the mucus (拈液)in his nose cauglit me. I thought ii uas ove

13、r fi)r me, ulicti suddenh Bill snee/ed whic he as talking lo Sani I knc that ould send me right into Sam s face! However. Sam quickly gave Bill u tissue, and Bill siu;e/ed into that Infeedn3 people is harder than I imagined WcdncMiay, January 23 JI m feeling vcr unhappv today Some scientists caught

14、my fricncl Hari and pul him under a microscope. Harry is a flu vims and hes a dangerous little gus. Besides. San ate all his vegetables Qoday Hes cxorcimg, md hc getting eight Itours of sleep even nighl Kis bod is (oo stnwg for me! ThurscUy, January 24I tried to infect Sain again loda, but he washed

15、 lus lurnds fwc limes and ncer louclicd hi、ace He also gnc tissues to even, student in his class uiio was sneezing It s impossible to give him a cold, So I have lo gu c up and Km mox ing lo another 31ool24 . Acconling lo ihc passage, life of the、irus lor the common cold could beD. difficultD. Bill s

16、 friend sD Lctlci of a VimsA. easyB inckC dangerous25 Tlie underlined word in the passage refers to.A. SankB BillC Harn s.26 fhc voter is ining (o tell us thatA. imscs lee! happ. sad and align just as people doR uc should be friend I j “hen otlicr people around ou arc sickC. il*s imponam lo proieci

17、your own bod、against virusesD. mans viruses around us like to i nt eel boys in pnmarx schools27 The best lilk for the passage above might be.A Danger of a Virus B Habit of a Vims C Dmi of a VirusHome Nwe ButintM Sports EnUrtainment Health Blog A&E/LnringRobots Are Num leaching EngliUi!（iet re adv. R

18、obots are about to invmk our classroom. From Koren to Japn to Ik United Slates, schouh irc putting English-speaking roboK in front of their sludcnt In korca, robots arc the new leaching assistants in a number of preschools and kincknartcns. Ihc young students sav （hal ihe robots are fun, but are the

19、se chiklrvn really lemming anUliing?1 durfl iNnk a compiMcr will ever be ;iWc lo do ulvil j leadkr docx. Alcadicr Ikk io he able Io respond lo students as individuals （个 ） and a teacher has to changehiq or her teaching style to tit the needs of the smdeni I erioiKly doubc thai a compuier will ever b

20、e able to do this even though the big ob. Research shows that children Ivam more irom real speakers than from recorded com ersati orisKeiko savs:I diMit tliink you、in leant a laruagc vitlMml real human interaction. Aftci-11, lobot cannot think as humans do.Hzsun ww 9Robots might be able to help peop

21、le kam a Linguagc. but I don t think they should replace teachers because robots arv just machines eithoui human feelings.、anc2 think robots might be ven helpful in the clawoom A child might be lots afraid lo niakca iniskikc in from of a robot than in front of a real penon.Add a comment21. The under

22、lined word -invade* in Para.l probably meansA. enterB. leaveC. acceptD. fight29. Uliich ot the follovUng can be best put in in Iara. 2?A. Exich teacher is ditkrentB. Each studoit is ditRrentC. .Ml tiMclKrs arc hclphiiD. AU students arc lun30.01 the 4 vommentthinks dial robots could give lots of help

23、 lo learners in class.A. Sara1）. Keiko.1 lassanD. Nn、31 U1wt the writer s attitude （态海）towards robots* teaching English?A. fncaring B. Supponivc.C. Doubiftd.D. .Agnxabk.英试4（共8页（D，In the ftiture penplc? may iravel tn kfars（星）by water-powered spacechip* Tbifay飞 xpacshipK arc tine for getting things in

24、to space, but they are not so good al travelling long distances. These spaceship burn cKrrucal fuels （燃 and thvy arc very expensive. Scientist say that a water-powered spaceship could make the tnp l Mars much cheaper Ihe idea isjusi in the planning siages now. but scientists think such a spaceship c

25、ould be developed soonThe key to the watcr-powcrcd spaceship is the engine （发动杆）.Regular engines push spaceships by burning fuel The water engine will use Nteam created by solar pinds（太阳能板）dial heat water to a h%h lemperalure Of course, the spaceship will have to earn, a lot of water for the long ir

26、ip lo Mars. Todays spaceships could not carry that much witter 1如1 scientists think thN a sixtcc4iii bkmn up like 7 bxllocm dill ha ;ihk luOne LS company has already developed a spaceship hke this Iliese spacesiups are nude of n strong material. Two ol them have already been sent up Jito space, usin

27、g rockets and then later filled with air. *Balloon, spaceships could be very large and carry enough uater for a long trip With the Balloon * spaceships enough ualer could be carried to power the engines and grow food dun隼 the irip. And the people on the spaceship might even get to take a hot be th!S

28、c icnlisls say （he biggest uhaniage of such i spaceship would he oz Billoon spaceship uses water to push it through space and costs about one thirtieth ol i normal spaceship Such savings naturally encourage continued research into ballocti spaceships and water engines. If these scientists arc concxl

29、 we may soon be on our u ay to Mars in a spaceship pe wrred water32 Which sentence best describes the main ids of the passage above，A. Tlic kn* to the wale卜powcicd spaceship is the engine.B In the future, people mxy travel to Mars by walcr-powcred spaceshipC. One US companv has already developed a s

30、paceship like thisD. Scicntnb say the biggest advantage of such a eship would be cost.33 What do you ihink is omitted （ t?略）al the end of the underlined sentence?A. use steamB. push spaceshipsC heat waterD. carry that much waler34 Besxles growing lood. what e se might Erenauts do with theE M the wat

31、erA. Take a hoi bath.B. Freeze dangerous thingsC. Blow up a balloon.D. Change the surface of Mars.35 On which uelxite can me pn bably lead this passageA.ireedictionarv convpowerB. vvww musicC. cncultuicD. vsvw space com/spacctli（htLong long ago. there lived a man and a woman who had seven sons. I he

32、 couple wanted a daughter xety much, and finalK they had girl She vas ven pretty and her parenU loved her very much One day the tathcr needed water for the child, so he sent the seven brothers to a 9dh#）m the finest to get it Once there, though, the boys began to fight and the water jug （七）fell into

33、 the well I he boys looked into the well and thought of their fethcr Thev were atraid to go home.Hours ptssed Whetc are those boys。 shouted the angry fatturv The） are probalMy playing agame and have forgotten about the water. I wish thc cre all turned into racn6 (於 ! And when lie looked up. he sa、se

34、sen black birds thing awa. The father was shocked ,Whal ha、c I done?” he thought But it was too late He could n(ub、)k hi、Later, (be girl grew up and discovered she hnd brothers Th。ston of (heir bad luck mllucnccd her deeply, aid die decided to find them. For years she marched aid did not 410p Slc ma

35、de up her mind to find them Finally, ghe found iheir home. To eirter. she needed a spvci:il kcx nude Iruni a chiclen botic. which she did not lune. I he girl thought for a moment, and then took a knife and cut oft we cf her fingers With il. she opened (Ik Iron: door and went inside On a table, there

36、 vuc sexen phtes and sc、cn cups She ate and drank a little fmm each nf them In the las cup she accidentally dropped a ring tiiat her parents had gn cn her.Later lliat tlic ravens returned lot tlicit meal. The girl hid IxJmikI the dooi and v atclicd When Ilie sevoilh raven drank Rom his cup. sonielhi

37、au hn his nionlh The ravvti recoyriAxJ il al once i( 3as his paroiits nng.wish our sister were here, he said, kaiid then we could g free . At that moment, tlKir sisicr ran lo them, and suddenh the racns were human agfiin. TIk brothers kissed their sister, and all eight of them went home together hap

38、pik36 Win ” ere the sc、cn bmlhcrs afraid to go home at first?A Thc lost their father s rtnj.B T1k tlwcw an绰 the water ji*C They didnt get back any %aterD Seven blxk gs diocled them37 What san we infer (推折)from the underlined sontcncc in Para 2?A. The father regretted nhal he had said.B The father ua

39、s not pleased uith his life.C Ihc lather、as worried about his little girlD The fdtlici、小 ilh vhot hi, 50115 hod done3% Wliat was (he first thing the girl did after she entered tlc ratals liouc?A. She ale and drank.B. She hid behind a door.C. She took out a knife.D. She s& and waited lor the racns.39

40、Hov did the raxens become human again9 A They ate a magic ring.C Their sister kid thanWliat lesson can uc learn from tie siorvA Den I laix lo strange people C Your parents uhsaAS knou IkMB. One rncn made n wisli after seeing the nng.D. The drank with a special cup from llictr Cither.B. Work hard and

41、 ou mil be happv. D. Tliink oiKzfiilly about what to sa三、任务型阅读为题许5小加.一小馥2分,共计10分）相，幽话题济仃不同的“作结杓，请你回送以卜打，刈所给的与作”构佟：（A-E）。相应的 阅读材料QH5）进行匹七41 Air Jordan （飞人乔/ ） shoes arc vetv popular and expensive. 1 he first Air Jordan shoes were made in 19ss. The next Air Jordan shoes came out in 1986 These shoes we

42、re special ibr basketball shoes, becauw they were irade in lial in 1990, which gae than a luxury （名作的）feel Rvo years later, the third Air Jordan shoes were produced.42 If you wont to make your shoes look new. first, get out a toothbrush and some cleaning oil. Second spray （蟆）the oil on the shoes. Th

43、ird, wash the dirt oft ith the toothbmsh rcpslcdly while you air scrubbing （10 ）. Finally, scrub the shoes with 刁 paper towel or clean chith Ifyou did a gd job. your shoes should look as nice as when you first got them43 It you go to a dance party; you J need to wear dress shoes However. wearing dre

44、ss shoes tor a lew minutes can be redly painful lb qIvc the problem, you can bring a box of band-aids （创口贴）with you IVhoi your feel hurt, put on ihoxc band-akh The bdnd-aiih will create xnething that will reducetn.44 When plav irg goll and bowling （保蛉球 X need to wear special shoes. Golt shoes have s

45、harp metal spikes y while bos ling shoes have almct no 印ikes at all Doth the5c shoes help players pertbim Besides locking silly, golf shiu *id bowling shqu dn not have soles （用 戌）thil arc fit flir street use45 Arc you weanr shoes? Why? People wear shoes for many reasons The first and most importani

46、reason is to protect their ievt Shoes keep people trom hurting their led while walkir on hard roods. Some pcopk vc4i 5PBidl shoos designed to help ihan pLiv a game. Some people wear cxpcruisc shoes tv look fishioaable And a lox of other people wear shoes so that their feet wont rt:nk （发臭）up the room

47、试题卷n四、词汇运用（本!i有“小麻卷小题1分,共计15分）A.根据下川向广及所给汉涵注笄.写出空缺处各单用的正碗形式（格空 卷）.46 lum 向左 ）at the second crossing and you can find the bank47 . Ifyou work hard your exam jjcofc will （加皆）J the teacher said to Jim48 （无论什么）di防cullies you meet, never give up easily.49 Because of the COVTD-19, only a few （市场）were open

48、 in xir c ly last spring50 . Our school （逆境）sex cral her oes to the graduation ceremony last year51 . Now all the e-bike riders in Ningbo （必须）wear hclmeU while riding.52 Behaving （礼殡地）casts nothing, but it hiinjp a ot53 This is our classroom and （你4n的）权 across the hall54 . Bill was _（玛）Qball in the

49、yard uhen I taw him55 On Nov. 11 1 most products onlmc in China arc usually sold at the （最低的）prices.B用方桎中所给单词的适当膨式填空.每词仅用一次（年生一诲）.because say happy one （or ?Music helps g exercise - but why dx:s it have ihis eflcct9 Experts say there arc two main reasonsI he * is simple music takes our attentiem awa

50、y. When we listen to a song uc like, our brains locus on the music, bor example. Alter we exercise 5720 minutes, our bodv might be tired. Butwe may not feel this immediately 58 we arc listening to music So wc car exercise a little longer英达7（共8页）Music also makes us want lo move. When we hear dance mu

51、sic, for example, we naturally start to move to the beat. A positive song a bo pub 3 in a good mood, 30 wc leel much 52 This gixxs us energy and helps us exercise hunger Music with a quick and continuing beat isgaxi fix exercising “Bui the music shouldnt be too fast： % Dr. Costas, a tamous sports expert. In general, songs in the range of 120140 beats per minuic (BPM)are the best五、语法填空有】0小超.每小题1分.计10分)恁读下面延文.在空U处女人一个瓜兰的耳或填入稽号中所给单词的王碗形式，Last summer 1 got the chance to