高考英语语法填空技巧和方法完整版及练习题

1、高考英语语法填空技巧和方法完整版及练习题一、高中英语语法填空1 .阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Each time I take the underground I find myself(surround) by dozens of passengers playing smart-phones. They almost won't even give a glance at the outside world. You may think it is normal to play smart-phones(kill) time. What&

2、#39;s worse, when I talk with some of my friends, they talk as playing, which is really an(annoy).I really miss the old days when I(chat) with some passengers on the train. Now things are different.Everyone just concentrates their smart-phones. When talking with them,seems that you are disturbing th

3、eir playing smart-phones. I could not just blame them for I am moving to be one like them. Sometimes I just feel we(large) ignore our neighbors and want to keep in touch with(distance) strangers through the Internet. We care about the things far away but pay no attention to the needs nearby.ridiculo

4、us the situation is! In a way we(control) by smart-phones now. Are you experiencing the same situation like me? Do you have any ways to avoid that?【答案】 surrounded ; to kill; annoyance; chatted ; on ; it; largely; distant; How ; are controlled【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述的是目前社会上存在的一种现象，到处可以看到每个人都只专注于他们的智能手机，在某

5、种程度上人们被智能手机控制着。(1)考查非谓语动词。句意：每次我乘坐地铁，我发现自己被几十名玩智能手机的乘客 包围。固定结构：find +宾语+宾语补足语。此处 myself和surround之间是被动关系，是过 去分词作宾语补足语，故填 surrounded。(2)考查非谓语动词。句意：你可能认为玩智能手机来消磨时间很正常。此处it是形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语。故答案为to kill。(3)考查名词。句意：更糟糕的是，当我和我的一些朋友聊天时，他们边玩边聊天，这 真的很烦人。根据 an可知此空用名词形式，故填 annoyanceo(4)考查时态。句意：我很怀念以前在火车上和一些乘客聊天

6、的日子。结合句意可知此 处指过去的事情，所以句子用一般过去时态，故填 chatted。(5)考查介词。句意：每个人都只专注于他们的智能手机。concentrate on固定短语，集中精力于"，故答案为on。(6)考查代词。句意：与他们交谈时，你似乎打扰了他们玩智能手机。it seems that ,固定句式： 似乎，好像”，故填it。(7)考查副词。句意：有时我只是觉得我们很大程度上忽视了邻居，想通过互联网与远 方的陌生人保持联系。此处ignore忽视”是动词，由副词来修饰，故填 largelyo(8)考查形容词。句意：有时我只是觉得我们很大程度上忽视了邻居，想通过互联网与 远方的陌

7、生人保持联系。此处 strangers是名词，由形容词来修饰，故填 distant o(9)考查感叹句。句意：这种情况多么可笑啊！这是一个感叹句，此处 ridiculous是形容词，用how来修饰，故填How。(10)考查时态语态。句意：在某种程度上，我们现在被智能手机控制着。此处指目前的 一种事实，且谓语动词和句子主语we之间是一种被动关系，所以用一般现在时态的被动语态，故答案为 are controlled。【点评】本题考点涉及非谓语动词，名词，时态，介词，代词，副词，形容词，感叹句等 多个知识点的考查，是一篇社会现象类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步 根据上下文的逻辑关系，并

8、结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形2.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词)。A teahouse is a special house which primarily serves tea and other light refreshments( 茶点).Its function varies widely(depend)on the culture. In China, a teahouse is a placepeople gather to enjoy tea, chat and socialize. It(cons

9、ider) as a symbol of Chinese tea culture and people's leisure lives.Chinese teahouses enjoy a long-standing history. They developed from tea(stand) in the Western JIN Dynasty, took shape in the Tang Dynasty, developed (gradual) in the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties and became booming in mod

10、ern times.In the Song Dynasty, teahouses spread all over the cities and villages, at a rate comparable with that of restaurants. The owners preferred to decorate their teahousespaintings ofcelebrities or rare and precious plants(attract) customers. In the Ming and QingDynasties, the number of teahou

11、ses went beyond that of restaurants, gaining much (wide) popularity and becoming more famous. Later, the acculturation(文化植入)of western culture forced traditional Chinese teahouses to take on new look.Since reform and opening-up, with the rapid development of the economy and evident improvement of pe

12、ople's living standards, teahouses(flower) in China.【答案】depending ； where; is considered; stands; gradually ; with； to attract ; wider ；a; have flowered /have been flowering【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了茶楼在中国的发展历史，它的特点，外来文化对它的影响和现状。(1)考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知此处应填非谓语动词作状语，Its function是depend的逻辑主语，它们之间是主动关系，故用现在分词，填

13、depending o(2)考查定语从句。分析句子可知此处是定语从句关系词，指物的先行词place在从句2 people gather to enjoy tea 中充当地点状语，故填关系副词 where ,因此填 where。(3)考查时态语态。分析句子可知此处是谓语动词，根据前文的is判断为一般现在时，主语it和consider拷虑之间是被动关系，故应用被动语态be done,主语是第三人称单数，填 is considered o(4)考查名词。stand作为摊点”讲是可数名词，根据they判断此处应用复数形式，故填 stands。(5)考查副词。此处应用副词修饰动词developed ,故

14、填graduallyo(6)考查介词。分析句子可知，此处应填介词，再结合句意用名人的画或珍贵的植物来装饰他们的茶楼”， “用 ”是 with ，故填 with 。（ 7）考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知此处应填非谓语动词，再结合句意用名人的画或珍贵的植物装饰他们的茶楼来吸引顾客”，此处表目的，故用不定式，故填to attract 。（ 8）考查形容词。此处应填形容词修饰名词popularity （普及，流行），再根据much 判断用比较级，故填wider。（ 9）考查冠词。look 作为名词时可数，再结合句意“呈现出一个新的面貌”, 故应用不定冠词，又 new 是辅音音素开头，故填a。（ 10）考

15、查时态。分析句子可知此处是主句谓语动词，根据上文的since 判断此处用现在完 成 时 或 现 在完 成 进 行时 ， 主 语 teahouses 是复 数 ， 故 填 have flowered/have been flowering 。【点评】本题考点涉及非谓语动词，定语从句，时态语态，名词，副词，介词，形容词，冠词等多个知识点的考查，是一篇文化类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形3 语法填空Nobody wants to be aged, butit comes to visiting cities,

16、most of us want to visit theworld's oldest cities. Luoyang is one of the oldest and most (attract) cities in the worldthat I'd like to recommend to you.Luoyang stands out the oldest continually inhabited ( 持续居住的) city in Asia. Thecity is considered to be birthplace of Chinese culture and his

17、tory as well as being one ofthe Seven Ancient Capitals of China. There (be) no other city in China that has seen somany(dynasty) like Luoyang.With such a long and exciting history, Luoyang has really a lot (offer). The longmenGrottoes( 龙门石窟), which (include) in the world Heritage List since 2000, an

18、d manyhistoric Buddhist temples(constant) attract tourist from all over the world. Luoyang isalso famous for the White Horse Temple, the earliest Buddhist temple (build) in China.Are you anxious to visit the city?【 答 案 】 when ； attractive ； as； the ； is； dynasties； to offer ； has been included ； con

19、stantly； built【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了古都洛阳。洛阳拥有悠久的、激动人心的历史和诸多名胜古迹。对游客来说,洛阳是一个值得一游的城市。(1)考查连词。when it comes to.固定短语，"当提到时"。故填when。(2)考查形容词。空处在句中作定语修饰cities,故用形容词attractive"吸引人的"。故填attractive 。(3)考查介词。as在句中意为"作为"。stand out as固定短语，"作为而出类拔萃"。故 填as。( 4)考查冠词。此处用定冠词,特指中国

20、文化和历史的发源地。故填the。( 5)考查时态及主谓一致。文中客观介绍了洛阳的相关事实, 用一般现在时。空格处所在句为There be句型，句中主语为no other city in China,所以be动词用第三人称单数。故填is。(6)考查名词。根据空前的"so many"可知此处用dynasty的复数形式。故填 dynasties。 考查非谓语动词。have意为"有"时，后面接带to的不定式。故填to offer。(8)考查时态语态。句中的时间状语 "since 2000"表明空格处用现在完成时态 ，且which(指 代 Th

21、e Longmen Grottoes)与include 之间是被动关系 ，故用被动语态。故填 has been included。(9)考查副词。空处修饰谓语动词，故用副词。故填 constantly。(10)考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,the earliest Buddhist temple与build在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词作定语。故填 built。【点评】本题考点涉及连词，形容词，介词，冠词，时态，主谓一致，名词，非谓语动词 以及副词等多个知识点的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上， 进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正

22、确的单 词形式。4 .阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当生内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。China's first artificial intelligence (Al) textbook for high school students(bring) out last week, following a plan by central government(include) Al courses in primary and secondary school.The nine - chapter textbook,(name) " Fundamentals of A

23、rtificial Intelligence" , was written by outstanding(scholar) from well - known schools nationwide, under the joint efforts by the research center for MOOC at East China Normal University and Al startup SenseTime. It includes the history of Al and how the technology can be applied in areas such

24、 as facial recognition, auto driving and public security."The textbook focuses not only on basics of Al, but on (practice) use of Al in daily life," said Chen Yukun, a professor at East China Normal University,is also a contributor to the book.Up till now, about 40 high schools across the

25、country(undertake) the task of being the first group of Al high education pilot program introducing the textbook in the curriculum. "The Al sector is facing a talent shortage(global). The publication of the book is breakthrough as it takes Al technology out of the 'Ivory tower' and make

26、s it partof high school learning," said Lin Dahua, a professor at the Chinese University of Hong Kong.【答案】was brought ; to include ; named; scholars; practical; who; have undertaken ；by; globally; a【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了人工智能教科书开始进入中国高中课堂。(1)考查时态语态。句意：紧接着中央政府把人工智能课程纳入初高中课程的计划，中国第一本人工智能教材上周出版了。分析句子

27、可知，此处是谓语动词，根据last week判断为一般过去时，主语 textbook和bring out之间是动宾关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态， 主语是单数。故填 was brought。(2)考查非谓语动词。句意：紧接着中央政府把人工智能课程纳入初高中课程的计划， 中国第一本人工智能教材上周出版了。根据句意可知，此处应译为“的计划”，所以用不定式作为名词plan的后置定语。故填 to include。(3)考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处用非谓语动词，逻辑主语textbook和name(命名)之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词形式。故填 named。(4)考查名词。scholar学者”是可

28、数名词，联系上下句此处应是很多学者编写了这本书，故用复数形式。故填 scholars。(5)考查形容词。分析句子可知，句中use是名词，应用形容词修饰。故填 practical o(6)考查定语从句。分析句子可知，此处是非限定性定语从句，先行词是Chen Yukun,从句 _6 is also a contributor to the book. 缺少主语，故用关系代词 who/that ,但非限不 能用that。故填 who。(7)考查时态。根据 up till now '到目前为止”判断为现在完成时，主语 high schools是复 数，故用 have done。故填 have

29、undertaken o(8)考查介词。句意：到目前为止，已经有大约40所高中通过把教科书引入课程承担起了第一批人工智能高校试点工程。根据句意可知，此处应译为通过引入教科书进课程”，表达 通过”常用介词by。故填by。(9)考查副词。分析句子可知，此处是修饰前面的整个句子，故用副词形式。故填globally。(10)考查冠词。breakthrough是可数名词，此处译为忆个突破”且该词是辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词 a。故填a。【点评】本题考点涉及时态语态，非谓语动词，名词，形容词，定语从句，副词，时态， 介词以及冠词等多个知识点的考查，是一篇教育类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础 上，进一步

30、根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确 的单词形式。5 .阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Living a life with meaning and purpose is the key to improving your psychological well-being.Your purpose doesn't(necessary), have to involve changing the world or finding a career(devote) to helping others. Instead, you

31、 might make it your purpose to be kind every day.you feel like your life lacks purpose, don't worry. There are many ways you can find purpose in life and build a life that has more meanings. You can begin by thinking about the legacy(遗赠)you would like to leave behind. Write down how you'd li

32、ke to (remember) at the end: of your life, or think about the impact you want to leave the planet. Then, establish some (objective)that can help you reach those goals. (work) toward your goals will give you a reason, to get out of bed every day, beyond earning money.Thinking positively (improve) you

33、r psychological well-being. In turn, as your psychological well-being improves. becomes easier to think positively and feel good overall. Spend time thinking about some of the best memories - of your life. Whether it's a family vacation you went on 10 years ago or you won an award at work two ye

34、ars ago, recalling the (happy) times in your life can bring more positivity to your thinking.【答案】necessarily; devoted ; If/When ; be remembered ; On; objectives; Working ;Improves/ will improve ； it； happiest【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文，论述的是过有意义有目的的生活是改善心理健康的关键。(1)考查副词。句意：你的目标不一定要改变世界或找到一份致力于帮助他人的职业。not necessa

35、rily固定短语，不一定”。此处是用副词修饰动词have to。故填necessarily。(2)考查非谓语动词。句意：你的目标不一定要改变世界或找到一份致力于帮助他人的 职业。be devoted to固定短语，致力于，专心于此处用过去分词短语作后置定语，相当于定语从句 which is devoted。故填 devoted。(3)考查状语从句。句意：如果或当你觉得你的生活缺乏目标，不要担心。此处是条件 或时间状语从句的引导词，置句首单词首字母大写。故填 If/When。(4)考查非谓语动词。句意：写下你希望在生命的最后被人记住的方式，或者想一想你 希望给这个星球留下的影响。would li

36、ke to do sth.固定短语，愿意做某事”。此处句子主语you和remember之间是一种被动关系，用被动形式表达你想怎样被记住”。故填beremembered。(5)考查介词。句意：写下你希望在生命的最后被人记住的方式，或者想一想你希望给 这个星球留下的影响。on the planet固定短语，在这个星球上“故填on。(6)考查名词。句意：然后，建立一些目标来帮助你实现这些目标。some后面跟名词复数，故填 objectives o(7)考查非谓语动词。句意：不止是挣钱，每天从床上爬起来朝着你的目标努力会给你 一个理由。此处是动名词作主语，故填 Working。(8)考查时态。句意：积

37、极的思考会改善你的心理健康。此句中缺乏谓语，主语是动名词，文章主时态是一般现在时，根据句意，此处需要用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式或 将来时，故填 improves/ will improve。(9)考查代词。句意：反过来，随着你的心理健康状况的改善，你会更容易积极地思 考，整体感觉也会更好。此处是 it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语。故填 it。(10)考查形容词。句意：无论是 10年前的家庭度假，还是两年前在工作中获奖，回忆 生活中最快乐的时光都能给你的思想带来更多的积极因素。与前句中的the best memories相对应，应用happy的最高级形式。故填 happiest。【点评

38、】本题考点涉及副词，非谓语动词，状语从句，介词，名词，时态，代词以及形容 词等多个知识点的考查，是一篇教育类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步 根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形 式。6 .阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Boat Building is a long-winded and time-consuming business, even when is going down the slipway is a small craft(make) from modern materials su

39、ch as fibreglass.Construct a mould(模具).Build up layers of resin(树月旨)and glass fibre inside that mould. Extract the completed structure and finish it. All told, it can take months. That, may soonchange. For researchers at the University of Maine are now in process of testing an 8- metre (25-foot) pat

40、rol boat that took just 72 hours to make from scratch. Their trick was to build the boat(use) a giant 3D printer.Since they appeared in (commerce) form in the 1990s, generally 3D printers (employ) in factories to make small things like components of jet-engines and dental crowns(牙冠).Now, a new gener

41、ation of outsize printers is arriving. These are capable turning out much bigger objects than previously possible, and printing them faster.To print the patrol boat, part of an American army project, the team in Maine linked up with Oak Ridge National Laboratory, in Tennessee, which helped (develop)

42、 the printing process, and Ingersoll Machine Tools, in Illinois, which built the printer itself. The university estimates that for boat building, a common trade in the state, large 3D printers of this sort will (dramatic) cut the cost and time required to produce new ships.【答案】what; made; though/how

43、ever ； the; using ； commercial; have been employed ;of; develop / to develop ; dramatically【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了大型 3D打印机可用来制造船舶。(1)考查主语从句。句意：造船是一个漫长而枯燥的过程，即使最终从造船台上滑下来 的只是一艘用玻璃纤维等现代材料制造的小船，而非用木板钉成的传统船只。 isgoing down the slipway是when引导的时间状语从句中的主语从句，主语从句缺少主语， 在此表示的事物，故填 what。(2)考查非谓语动词。此处表示用玻璃纤维等现代材料制造

44、的小船。(make) frommodern materials such as fibreglass 用来修饰 craft, 作定语， craft 与 make 是被动关系，所 以用过去分词，故填 made。(3)考查副词。句意：不过，现状可能马上会发生改变。根据前后文语境可知此处表示 之前制作大约需要好几月的实践，而这一切随着 3D打印的使用可能要发生改变。所以表 示转折关系，故填 however/though 。(4)考查冠词。句意：缅因大学的研究者正在测试一条8米长的巡逻艇，它的建造过程只花了 72小时。in the process of固定短语，在 过程中“，故填the。(5)考查非谓

45、语动词。句意：他们的秘密武器，是使用一台大型的3D打印机来造船。分析句子结构可知此句有谓语动词 was,所以use要使用非谓语，再根据 their trick可知使用 者是人，所以人与 use是主动关系，所以用现在分词，故填 using o(6)考查形容词。句意：自从他们在20世纪90年代以商业形式出现以来，他们一直被用于工厂制作小的飞机零部件和牙冠。此处修饰form 名词，要用形容词，故填 commercial o(7)考查时态语态。根据时间状语since,可知主句用现在完成时，再根据 3D打印机与employ之间是被动关系，所以用现在完成时的被动语态，再根据主谓一致。可知填用havebee

46、n employed。(8)考查固定短语。句意：这些打印机能够制造出比以前更大的物体，并且打印速度更 快。be capable of固定短语，能够"，故填of。(9)考查非谓语动词。help to do/ help do固定短语，帮助做某事"，故填to develop/ develop。造船来说，这种大型3D(10)考查副词。句意：该大学估计，对于该州常见的行业打印机将大幅削减生产新船所需的成本和时间。此处修饰动词cut,要用副词，故填dramatically。【点评】本题考点涉及主语从句，非谓语动词，副词，冠词，形容词，时态语态以及副词 等多个知识点的考查，是一篇科技类阅

47、读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根 据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。7 .阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Susan went to a boarding school. Here is one of the letters she wrote to parents fromthe school.Dear Mom and Dad,I'm afraid I have some very bad news for you. I have been very naughty and the

48、school principal is very angry me. She is going to write to you. You must come and take meaway from here. She does not want me in the schoolThe trouble(start) last night when I was smoking a cigarette in bed. This is against the rules, of course. We are not supposed to smoke at all.As I was smoking,

49、 I heard footsteps coming towards the room. I did not want a teacher (catch) me smoking, so I threw the cigarette away. Unfortunately, the cigarette fell into the waste-paper basket,caught fire. There was a curtain near the waste-paper basket which caught fire, too. Soon the whole room was(burn) .Th

50、e principal phoned for the fire department. The school is a long way from the town and by the time the fire department arrived, the whole school was in(flame). Many of the girls are in the hospital.The principal says that the fire was all my and you must pay the damage.She will send you a bill for a

51、bout a million dollars.I am very sorry about this.Much love,Susan 【答案】her; with; any longer; started ; to catch; which ; burning ; flames; fault; for【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，Susan在寄宿学校上学，这是她写给父母的一封信。她在信中说自己因违反学校规定在宿舍吸烟而引发了一场大火，很多女生都住进了医 院。校长说这场大火都是她的错误，并要她的家长赔偿损失。Susan告诉父母校长会给他们写信，让他们来把 Susan带走。(1)考查代词。句意：这

52、是她从学校写给父母的一封信。此处要用形容词性物主代词， 修饰parents ,故填 her。(2)考查介词。be angry with sb固定短语，对某人感到很生气”。故填with。(3)考查固定短语。这里用 any longer与前面的 not构成"notanyonger"结构， 不 再"。故填 any longer o(4)考查时态。句子中有时间状语 last night,所以要用一般过去时。故填 started o (5)考查非谓语动词。want sb to do sth固定短语，想让某人干某事”。故填to catch。(6)考查定语从句。这是一个非限制性

53、定语从句，先行词为the waste-paper basket,指物，在后面的非限制性定语从句中作主语，且 that不能引导非限制性定语从句，所以关系 代词要用which。故填which。(7)考查形容词。此处可理解为现在分词作形容词，在句中作系动词was的表语，句意为很快整个房间都着火了 "。故填burning。(8)考查名词。句意：整个学校都着火了。in flames固定短语，在火焰中”，故填flames o(9)考查名词。句意：这场火灾都是我的责任。结合上下文分析，所以此处用fault表示错误，责任故填fault o(10)考查介词。pay for固定短语， 赔偿，为而付钱&q

54、uot;，故填for。【点评】本题考点涉及代词，介词，时态，非谓语动词，定语从句，形容词，名词以及介 词等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步 根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形 式。8 .阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。When in 1984 I. M. Pei, then the most sought-after architect in America,(present) his plans for a 70-foot glass pyramid in the 18th-c

55、entury courtyard of the Louvre, the general(react) was anger. Because Mr. Pei was Chinese-American, he (apparent) had no under standing of the Louvre, or Paris, or France.However, these remarks did not annoy him. With quick enthusiasm and wide smiles, he took them. He had been asked to design new en

56、trance for the museum and everyone's surprise, instead of adding on some concrete block, he had created a great welcoming space: put a winding staircase underground and capped it with a ray of light did nothurt the old facades(外墙).When he was a child, his imagination ( shape) by his family's

57、 ancient gardens at Suzhou in Jiangsu. There, he would wander winding(path) through fantastic rocks towards pavilions (亭子)，unconsciously(absorb) the beauty of the surroundings.Mr. Pei built a hotel complex at Fragrant Hill outside Beijing, after returning to China in 1974.He regarded this as a chanc

58、e(bring) the Chinese away from their dull eastern European blocks and back to the domestic traditions they had lost.【答案】 presented ; reaction ； apparently ; a; to; which/that ; was shaped; paths ; absorbing ； to bring【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，记叙了美籍华人建筑师贝聿铭设计卢浮宫玻璃金字 塔的过程。(1)考查时态。句意：1984年，当美国最受欢迎的建筑师贝聿铭提出了在卢浮宫18世纪的庭院里建造一座 70英尺高的玻璃金字塔计划的时候，人们的普遍反应是愤怒。根据上文in 1984可知，应用一般过去时。故填 presented o(2)考查名词。句意：1984年，当美国最受追捧的建筑师贝聿铭提出了在卢浮宫18世纪的庭院里建造一座70英尺高的玻璃金字塔计划的时候，人们的普遍反应是愤怒。general 为形容词修饰名词，故填 reaction。(3)考查副词。句意：因为贝先生是美籍华人，他显然对卢浮