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1、Un it7 Rules round us目标扫描1学会使用Don t来劝阻别人不要做某事2掌握介词in ,on表示地点状语的用法3掌握the one on the left / right , the one in the middle语的表达方式4知道不同场所各种标示及其意思 语言点详解1本单元要求学会使用祈使句的否定形式Dont.!来劝阻别人不该做某事。如:Dont talk loudly! The teachers are having a meeting.不要大声说话,老师们在开会Dont go out now! Its raining outside ,此句型可以和Wemust n

2、ot.互换1Dont chase each other = We mustnt chase each other.2Dont use a mobile phone here .= We mustnt use a mobile phone here.3Dont cross the road when the red light is on.= We mustnt cross the road whenthe red light is on.t throw rubbish on the ground .保持句子意思不变Dont close the window!_Dont cross the ro

3、ad!_Dont copy(复制)others an swers.Dont talk loudly._Keys; 1 ) We must not close the win dow.We must not cross the road.We must not copy others an swers.We must n ot talk loudly.2.本单元出现构成地点状语成分的介词有:上,指某东西和所在表面是接触的。Whats in the box?We have rules in the classroom.There are two pi ctures on thewall.活学活用a

4、)选择填空1) I live_ (in, on) Shan ghai.2)She lives_(in, on) Sichua n Road.3)There is a hole_ (in, on) the wall.b)用恰当的介词填空1) Dont talk_class.2)How many stude nts are there_ your class?3)Dont play football_ the road.Keys. a) 1) in 2) on 3) inb) 1) in 2) in 3) on3.本单元要注意the one on the left/right (左/右边的那一个)

5、,the one in themiddle(中间的那一个)等内含介词结构作后置定语的表达方式。Lets use the lift on the left.让我们用左边的电梯等内含介词结构作后置定现在不要出去,外面正在下雨4 Dont throw rubbish on the ground. = We mustn活学活用改写句子,1)2)3)4)2)3)4)in ,on .其中in表示在范围内。On表示盒子里有什么?教室里有规则墙上有两幅画We must nt use the one in the middle. It does n果对上述结构中的介词短语划线提问得话,用I like the p

6、icture on the right better Which picture do youlike better?活学活用:就划线部分提问1) The teacher asks the boy in the middle to sta nd up.2) I want the bag on the left.3) She wants the book on the right.Keys :1) Which boy does the teacher ask to sta nd up?2)Which bag do you want?3)Which book does she want?4.对于有

7、些标识,要学会用what does it mean来讨论其含义另外还有其他的标识活学活用用Do/Do nt. /We must( not) .1) in the hos pital2)on the un dergro und3)in the readi ng room能力训练场Part II Vocabulary and grammarI. Read and pl ete the senten ces.1. There are many shopping c_ in Shan ghai.2. We must take the I_ on the left to go up stairs.3.

8、We should obey classroom r_.4. Jack and Tim are w_ for the gree n light at the p aveme nt.5. Dont t_ loudly in the library.II . Read and sp ell.1. Jane and Mary want to go the_ /midl/.2. We must no t/tfeis/ each other on the road. Its dan gerous.3. I see a girl_/en t3(r)/ the shopping mall.4. This s

9、ign_/miinz/ Turn right.III. Choose the correct word to pl ete the sentence.We can_(look for, find) a lot of sig ns in p ublic p laces.We_(must, must nt) cross the road whe n the traffic light is red.There are many books in the library._ (What, Which) book would you likeborrow?t work我们不能使用中间的电梯如which

10、加前面的名词引导问句。女0Dont smoke.Dont sit here.Dont park here.禁止抽烟此处禁止坐人此处禁止停车Dont P ick flowers.Dont feed the an imals.Dont take p hotos.禁止摘花禁止喂食动物禁止拍照两种句型给下列每个地方各写三条规则/lAp steaz/. They must use the escalator in1.2.3.toV.part.A.not talk B. enterC. enter inD. put E. follow F. Wemustnot(VI. Rewrite the follow

11、 ing senten ces as required.1. You must put the books back after you read them in the library.(_put the books back after we read them in the library?2. They must nt talk with others in class。(就划线部分提问)_they_ in class?3. The door on the right is the en tra nee:(就划线部分提问)4.Mum,_ (can, must) I watch TV n

12、ow?rm afraid you_ (cant, n eed nt). Youyour homework first!(cant, must) finishIV. Choose the best an swer.()1. The baby is slee ping now. We must keepA. clearB. clea nC. quiteD.quiet()2. I cant find the way to_ the p ark. Can you help me?A. eB. en ter intoC. en ter)3. P lease dont sp eak Chinese_an

13、En glish class.A. inB. atC. for)4. Look at that sig n. It says, No_ here!A. parkB. parkingC. toparkMust I finish my homework now, Mum?No, you_.A. mustB. must nt)6. We will_Shan ghai tomorrow morni ng.A. arrive inB. arrive atWho is your un cle?_on the right.A. OneB. One is)8. P oily,_the flowers in t

14、he p ark.A. dont p ickB. does nt p ickdoes nt p ick up(D. intoD. onD. p arks)5.)7.)9. It takes me about half an hour A.doing sho pping C. do shopping)10. Lets meet at the restaura nt_ A. onthe nin eth floor C. on thenine floorC. need ntD.needC. getD. reach toC. The oneD. The one isC. dont p ick upD.

15、at weeke nds.B. to do shoppingD. to doing sho ppingB. on the nine floorsD. on the ninth floor)1. Dont go into the office.)2. Dont talk loudly in the reading room.)3. Stude nts must kee p quiet when the teacher is sp eak ing in class.)4. Lets obey the school rules.)5. Where must we leave our bicycles

16、?般疑问句)(划线部分提问)Choose the word or exp ressi on which has the closest mea ning to the un derl ined_is the entrance?4. Kate spends about two hours in doing her homework every day._ Kate spend in doing her homework every day?(保持原句意思不变)Part IIIRead ing and writi ngI. Read ing p rehe nsion.阅读理解A) Read and

17、 judge T(true) or F(false).判断正误Wehave rules everywhere. We have rules in the classroom. We have rules in the library. We have rules inthe p ark. We also have rules about how to get along with(禾n.相处)other people. We should be kind to others.We must say sorry to others when we make mistakes. Wemust re

18、turn things to others in time after we borrow them fromothers. We must try to help others whe n they are in trouble.( ( ( others.B) Read and choose.rm Mary. These are about my house rules. They are very bad! I must give my baby brother breakfast everymorning before school. I cant leave before he fin

19、ishes it so I am sometimes late for school. When I e home, I mustfinish all my homework and cook dinner for the family. This is because mymumworks in the evenings. I cant watchTV on weekdays. Thats not fair(公平的)because I dont always have homework. I must p lay the piano every day.Sometimes rm too ti

20、red but still I must do it.And I cant go out on Friday ni ghts with my friends because I must look after my brother. My parents go out togetherthe n. I dont have much time to p lay.(B.do her homeworkD. watch TVB. watch TV D. p lay the piano )4. How many members are therein Marys family?_.A. Three)5.

21、 How does Mary feel about her house rules?A. They are in teresti ng.C.They are not fair.Read and an swer.Kitty, Eddie and Ben are playing in the p ark.Look! There are so many fish in the pond. We can catch some.No. Look at the sig n. It says, Dont fish here.Oh, I can see a lot of people over there.

22、What happen ed?Lets go and have a look.No. We must not walk across the grass in the p ark. Look at the sig n. rm sorry. I cant see clearly. Whatdoes it say?It says, Dont walk across the grass.Wow, what a big tree! I can climb to the top.5. We must not en ter.)1. We have rules in the classroom.)2. We

23、 dont have rules among people.)3. We must say hello to others whe n we make mistakes.)4. We must retur n things to others in time after we borrow them from)1. This is Marys_ rules.A. houseB. class)2. Mary must_ every day.A. give her baby brother lunchC. cook dinner for the family )3.Mary cant_on wee

24、kdays.A. cook dinnerC. do her homeworkC. schoolD. workD. SixB. They are fair.D. They are very good.B)EddieKittyBenEddieKittyEddieBenEddieBen Stop! Dont climb trees in the p ark.Kitty Yes, here is ano ther sig n. We must follow all the rules.1. Are there many fish in the pond?2. Why does Eddie want t

25、o walk across the grass?3. Can Eddie see the sig n clearly?4. What does Eddie want to do whe n he sees a big tree?5. What can we lear n from the dialogue?III. Read and fill in the miss ing words accord ing to the give n letters. If you want to kee p healthy, you mustobeythe follow ing rules.1)2)3)4)

26、5)IV. Choose the proper senten ces to p lete the dialogue.A. You are right.D. it mea ns No dogs.B. Im look ing at the sig n.E. 1 must go home quickly.C. But what time does the park close?What are you look ing at? _1_ . What does it mea n?Oh,_ 2_No dogs? That means I must not bring my dog into the p ark? _3_You must not bring your dog here.Oh, I have to take my dog home first._ 4_The park closes at 5 p. m

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