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1、2011年沈阳市中考英语模拟试题(试卷满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟) 第一部分 选择题 (三大题;共60分) 一、基础知识与运用(共20 小题,每小题1 分;满分20 分) A) 单项填空从A、B、C、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( ) 1. If you want to memorize something well, you must make a picture in your _.A. brain &
2、#160; B. head C. mind D. heart(
3、60; ) 2. Many of the world's top designer names are _ to Chinese people.A. equal B. similar C. familiar
4、0; D. suitable( ) 3. Open the window, please. Certainly. Which one? _ beside the door?A. One B.
5、The one C. Ones D. The ones( ) 4. Betty, let's make a cake _
6、 some flour, sugar, butter and milk.A. from B. and C
7、. into D. with( ) 5. _ that singer sounds terrible, his songs are very popular.A. Unless
8、 B. If C. Though
9、; D. Because( ) 6. Must I return the book to you right now? No, you needn't. You may _ until next Sunday.A. return it B. keep it
10、 C. give it back D. give back( ) 7. Do you often stay up late at night? No, I _do.A. commonly
11、B. certainly C. rarely D. usually( ) 8. While Rose _ for the lift, she is listening a recording about the Eiffel Tower.A. waits
12、60; B. is waiting C. has waited D. will wait( ) 9. We have to _ the sports meeting till next week because o
13、f the bad weather.A. put off B. go off C. fall off D. take off(
14、 ) 10. The fish _ from the cormorants' mouths by the fishermen.A. remove B. removed &
15、#160; C. is removed D. are removed( ) 11. _ have you travelled abroad with your parents? Only twice.A. How often
16、160; B. How soon C. How long D. How many times ( ) 12. _ people breathe when they are under water?A. Can
17、60; B. Should C. Must
18、60; D. May( ) 13. Dolphins are rare, but sometimes it is possible _ them near here.A. to see
19、160; B. to look C. seeing D. looking( ) 14. Few young people have got interest in d
20、oing traditional work these days, _?A. do they B. don't they C. have they D. havent they( ) 15. Our headmast
21、er asked us to write a report on _ to protect wild animals.A. what can we do B. what we can do C. how can we do D. how we can do B) 从方框AG 中选出可以填入对话空白处(1620)的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Peter: Let's have a look in the South Seas Shopping Centre.Judy: All
22、 right, but mind the steps as you go in.Peter: Thanks. 16 _Judy: Ok, but watch out. The floor's wet. You might slip.Peter: 17 _ Let's go in.Judy: Right, but take care. 18 _.Peter: Oh, I like this vase. I'll just pick it up and . oops!Judy: Look out! 19 _Peter: Gosh, the label says i
23、t's 900 years old. But it only costs 64 yuan. I'm going to buy it.Judy:Be careful. 20 _ 二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并将其字母序号填入题前的括号内。Ian Scott Wilson, 13, studies at a middle school in the US. He thinks kids don't _21_ enough respec
24、t from the grown-up world."Kids are usually ignored by adults", he said. They say: "That's a _22_ idea. You can't do that."That's why he took part in a national _23_ for student made ducumentaries. He wanted to be heard. A documentary is a film or TV show that _24_ a
25、serious issue. Ian had never made one and wanted to try.Ian made a _25_ film about problems at Walter Reed, a hospital in Washington. He won first _26_ in the competition for middle school students.Walter Reed is taking care of many injured _27_ of the Iraq war. Earlier this year, reports said that
26、the hospital had problems. For example, some said the rooms were _28_.Ian paid much attention _29_ the issue because his 23-year-old brother is a soldier in Iraq."I thought about how terrible it would be _30_ these things happened to my brother," Ian said."It was that feeling that hel
27、ped make Ian's film _31_ out", said Joanne Wheeler. Wheeler helped run the competition. "Ian was very passionate, but he was _32_ a good listener." Ian interviewed 100 people for the _33_. He reported on what was wrong. But he also _34_ on efforts to fix the problems.Ian got a pri
28、ze of $1,000. He decided to give the money to an _35_ soldier staying in the hospital.( )21. A. get B. take &
29、#160; C. make D. release( )22. A. go
30、od B. silly C. surprising
31、0; D. exciting( )23. A. meeting B. competition
32、160; C. lecture D. interview( )24. A. talks
33、; B. tells C. says
34、 D. speaks( )25. A. 10-minute B. 10-minutes C. 10-minute's
35、0; D. 10-minutes'( )26. A. room B. place
36、0; C. area D. price( )27. A. doctors
37、 B. nurses C. soldiers
38、60; D. engineers( )28. A. clean B. unclean
39、 C. polite D. impolite( )29. A. on
40、160; B. in C. to
41、160; D. at( )30. A. if B. so
42、160; C. when D. while(
43、160; )31. A. take B. put
44、 C. work D. stand( )32 A. also
45、 B. either C. both
46、 D. all( )33. A. contest B. hospital
47、 C. agreement D. film( )34. A. reported B. wrote
48、 C. put D. held( )35. A. ill
49、160; B. injured C. amazing
50、0; D. interesting 三、阅读理解(共18小题,A节每小题1.5分;B节每小题1分,满分25分) A)阅读下列短文,然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。并将其字母序号填入题前的括号内。AThe Internet is a big place and has lots of different kinds of information. Nobody has enough t
51、ime to find something on the Internet. Yahoo gives us a lot of help.Two Stanford University students Jerry Yang and David Filo started it in 1994. They made a list of their favorite web pages. When their list got bigger, they made a database (数据库) to keep a lot of information. They let everyone use
52、it for free. Soon, thousands of people were using it.Then they made a new kind of software. It could store much more information, and people can find information by using it. If you look for "animals", it will give you a list of web pages with the word.Yahoo became a public company in 1996
53、. As the company grew, Yang and Filo went on working hard. They put more uses in the software, such as shopping and free e-mails. They started Yahoo in many different countries and in different languages. Yahoo is famous on the Internet. It really makes money unli
54、ke most other web companies.( ) 36. After the company became bigger, Yang and Filo _. A. became lazy B. worked less C. kept in working h
55、ard D. stopped working( ) 37. The passage doesn't tell us if we can _by using the Yahoo software. A. go shopping
56、60; B. look for information C. send and receive e-mails
57、; D. book tickets( ) 38. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Yahoo is another name of Internet. B. Yahoo is a public company. C. Yahoo doesn'
58、t offer free e-mail D. Yahoo is losing money.( ) 39. What does the author think of most Internet companies? A. They don't earn much money.
59、 B. They are all famous. C. They are just like Yahoo. D. They are better than Yahoo. BThirty years ago, Lake Ponkapog in Hartwel
60、l, New Jersey, was full of life. Many birds and animals lived beside the water, which was full of fish. Now there are few birds, animals, and fish. The lake water is polluted. It is a color of dirty brown, and it is filled with strange plants. How did this happen? First, we must think about how wate
61、r gets into Lake Ponkapog. When it rains, water comes into the lake from all around. In the past, there were forests all around Lake Ponkapog, so the rainwater was clean. Now there are many homes around the lake. People often use chemicals in their gardens. They use other chemicals inside their hous
62、es for cleaning or killing insects. There are also many businesses. Businesses use chemicals in their machines or shops. Other chemicals fall onto the ground from cars or trucks. When it rains, the rainwater picks up all the chemicals from homes and business and then carries them into the lake. They
63、 pollute the water and kill the animals. Boats on the lake are also a problem. Lake Ponkapog is a popular place for motorboats. But oil and gas from boats often get into the lake. So, more and more bad chemicals go into the water this way. People in Hartwell are worried. They love their lake and wan
64、t to save it. Will it be possible? A clean lake must have clean rainwater going into it. Clean rainwater is possible only if people are more careful about chemicals at home and at work. They must also be more careful about gas and oil and other chemicals on the ground. And they mustn't use motor
65、boats any more on the lake. All these may change people's lives. Only then can Lake Ponkapog be a beautiful, clean lake again.( ) 40. What's the text mainly about? A. How to use boats on Lake Ponkapog.
66、; B. Why the water is dirty in the Lake Ponkapog. C. Where the clean rainwater comes from. D. How to turn the dirty lake into clean one. ( ) 41. In the past, the water in Lake Ponkapog was made clean by _. &
67、#160; A. forests B. people C. fish D. birds ( ) 42. From the text, we know that chemicals from homes and business _
68、 A. are always clean B. can help the animal C. do good to the lake
69、60; D. get into the rainwater ( ) 43. What do people need to do to save Lake Ponkapog? A. Be more careful about chemicals. B. Use less water than before.
70、160; C. Grow fewer plants in the gardens. D. Use more motorboats on the lake. CWhen my wife and I went to live in Arab country, my friends told us to be prepared for a culture shock(文化差异). Later, we realized that the advice give
71、n to us by our friends was correct. The culture shock started with the weather. Here, the burning sun can cook an egg in a minute! The hot weather made us feel so tired that we were falling asleep at midday! Another culture shock was the working week. We worked from Saturdays to Wed
72、nesdays, including Sundays. It was also strange to see people praying(祈祷)in a certain direction! They have strict rules for women. They do not let people see their faces in public. They do not let women drive cars, either. All dresses worn by women have to cover the body completely. They believe tha
73、t women cannot be seen in public. At the weekends, we went camping in the desert(沙漠). I will never forget watching the sun setting over the desert. We also enjoyed riding on the camels. In the end, we enjoyed living there, but their culture is very different from the American culture. ( &
74、#160; ) 44. The writer experienced the culture shock _. A. before going to Arab country B. after camping in the desert C. during stay in Arab country D. while watching the sunset ( ) 4
75、5. People in Arab country do not go to work _. A. on Mondays and Tuesdays B. on Saturdays and Sundays C. on Wednesdays and Thursdays D. on Thursdays and Fridays ( ) 46. What does
76、 the writer think of living in Arab country? A. He enjoyed living there. B. He enjoyed the culture there. C. He was interested in praying. D. He felt strange to see t
77、he weather. DIs it time to get MP3?Your computer has been playing music for years, one CD at a time. Now hundreds of songs can be stored in your PC if they're in the MP3 format. ( ) 47. How can you get MP3 music?A. By turning your home PC into a jukebox.B
78、. By taking your own music or songs with you.C. By copying songs to a PC through the speakers.D. By downloading from Websites.( ) 48. What is the closest meaning of the underlined word "burn"?A. Record.
79、60; B. Play. C. Change. D. Download.( ) 49. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. Software to turn MP3 music is often free.
80、B. Mp3 music can be “turned”onto blank CDs.C. Mp3 music can be taken along while traveling.D. A blank CD to record music costs about $40. B)阅读与排序阅读一篇短文,第一段和最后一段已经给出,请对中间4个自然段进行重新排序,并将其字母序号按顺序填入题前的括号内。 第二部分 非选择题 (四大题;共90分) 四阅读与回答问题(共15小题, 每小题2 分;满分30 分)
81、0; 阅读下列短文,然后根据其内容回答问题。APANSYOne basic way of improving your memory is to use the link method. If you want to memorize something, you must make a "picture". If the picture is silly, strange and colorful, you will remember it better. For example, I'm trying to remember the word &quo
82、t;smiles". An easy way to do this is to imagine there is a "mile" between the first letter and the last letter. This makes it the longest word in the world!MILLIEMemory is connected with our feelings. For example, if someone says "This is a spider," and then puts a large spi
83、der on your hand, you will probably remember the word "spider"! When some dramatic things happen, we usually remember them well, and we also remember where we were and what we were doing. For example, 98% of older people in the USA can remember where they were when they heard about the dea
84、th of President John F Kennedy in 1963.54. What method did the writer use to remember the word "smiles"?_55. What did Millie mainly talk about in her article?_56. What happened to John F Kennedy in 1963?_ B Miley Ray Cyrus was born on No
85、vember 23, 1992. She is an actress and singer-songwriter. Cyrus is better known for starring(主演) in the TV show Hannah Montana. Cyrus became very known after Hannah Montana first appeared in March 2006. Following the success of the show, in October 2006, a CD
86、 was released(发行). She sang eight songs from the show on the CD. In December 2007, she was 17th in the list of "Forbes Top Twenty Superstar Earners under the age of 25". She was making US$3.5 million a year. As of December 2007, she was working on a movie about Hannah Montana, titled Hanna
87、h Montana. The movie was shown on April 10, 2009. Cyrus's music career began with the release of her first album(唱片), Meet Miley Cyrus, on June 23, 2007. Her second album, Breakout, was released on July 22, 2008. Breakout was Cyrus's first album that had n
88、othing to do with Hannah Montana. In 2008, Cyrus was listed among other artists as one of Time magazine's 100 Most Influential(有影响力的) People in the World.57. Cyrus isn't an old woman, is she?_58. When did Cyrus start playing Hannah Montana?_59. What was the name of Cyrus's second album?_
89、60. If you want to enjoy all the songs in Hannah Montana, which album should you buy?_ C Soldiers were in an old, wooden building today when the roof collapsed. The building is on a large, empty plain ten kilometers from the nearest town. Nine of the soldiers escaped, but one soldier could not get out. One rescue worker from the army talked to our news te
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