云南师范大学《大学英语4》期末试卷 B卷及答案

1、云南师范大学2009-2010学年下学期统一考试基础英语4试卷(B卷学院:经济与管理学院班级:姓名:学号:考试方式:闭卷考试时间:150分钟题号一二三四五六七总分评卷人得分得分评卷人Part I Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections:In this section,you will hear10conversations.At the end of each conversation,one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and

2、the questions will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A,B,Cand D,and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.Question1:AThe dean should have consulted her on the appointment.B

3、Dr.Holden should have taken over the position earlier.CShe doesn't think Dr.Holden has made a wise choice.DDr.Holden is the best person for the chairmanship.Question2:AThey'll keep in touch during the summer vacationBThey'll hold a party before the summer vacationCThey'll do odd jobs

4、 together at the school libraryDThey'll get back to their school once in a whileQuestion3:APeaches are in season now.BPeaches are not at their best now.CThe woman didn't know how to bargain.DThe woman helped the man choose the fruit. Question4:AThey join the physics club.BThey ask for an ext

5、ension of the deadline.CThey work on the assignment together.DThey choose an easier assignment. Question5:AShe admires Jean's straightforwardnessBShe thinks Dr.Brown deserves the praiseCShe will talk to Jean about what happenedDShe believes Jean was rude to Dr.Brown Question6:AHe liked writing w

6、hen he was a childBHe enjoyed reading stories in Reader's DigestCHe used to be an editor of Reader's DigestDHe became well known at the age of six Question7:AHe shows great enthusiasm for his studiesBHe is a very versatile personCHe has no talent for tennisDHe does not study hard enoughQuest

7、ion8:AJohn has lost something at the railway stationBThere are several railway stations in the cityCIt will be very difficult for them to find JohnDThe train that John is taking will arrive soonQuestion9:AIts rapid growth is beneficial to the worldBIt can be seen as a model by the rest of the worldC

8、Its success can't be explained by elementary economicsDIt will continue to surge forwardQuestion10:AIt takes only5minutes to reach the campus from the apartmentsBMost students can't afford to live in the new apartmentsCThe new apartments are not available until next monthDThe new apartments

9、can accommodate500studentsSection BDirections:In this section,you will hear3short passages.At the end of each passage,you will hear some questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A,B,Ca

10、nd D.Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer sheet.Passage One11.AThe role of immigrants in the construction of American societyBThe importance of offering diverse courses in European historyCThe need for greater cultural diversity in the school curriculumDThe historic landing of Europeans on t

11、he Virginia shore12.AHe was wondering if the speaker was used to living in AmericaBHe was trying to show friendliness to the speakerCHe wanted to keep their conversation goingDHe believed the speaker was a foreigner13.AThe US population doesn't consist of white European descendants onlyBAsian to

12、urists can speak English as well as native speakers of the languageCColored people are not welcome in the United StatesDAmericans are in need of education in their historyPassage Two14.ABy making lawsBBy enforcing disciplineCBy educating the publicDBy holding ceremonies15.AIt should be raised by sol

13、diersBIt should be raised quickly by handCIt should be raised only by AmericansDIt should be raised by mechanical means16.AIt should be attached to the statusBIt should be hung from the top of the monumentCIt should be spread over the object to be unveiledDIt should be carried high up in the air17.A

14、There has been a lot of controversy over the use of flagBThe best athletes can wear uniforms with the design of the flagCThere are precise regulations and customs to be followedDAmericans can print the flag on their cushions or handkerchiefsPassage Three18.APunishment by teachersBPoor academic perfo

15、rmanceCTruancyDIllness19.AThe Board of EducationBPrincipals of city schoolsCStudents with good academic recordsDStudents with good attendance records20.APunishing students who damage school propertyBRewarding schools that have decreased the destructionCPromoting teachers who can prevent the destruct

16、ionDCutting the budget for repairs and replacements得分评卷人Part I Writing(30minutesDirections:For this part,you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic:Colleges Have Opened Their Doors Wider.You should write at least120 words,and base your composition on the outline given in Chin

17、ese below:1.高校扩招是一件好事;2.高校扩招会带来一些问题;3.我的观点。得分评卷人PartReading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning(15minutes Directions:In this part,you will have15minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer SheetSheet.For questions1-7,markY(for YESif the statement agrees with the informa

18、tion given in the passage;N(for NOif the statement contradicts the information given in the passage;NG(for NOT GIVENif the information is not given in the passage.For questions8-10,complete the sentences with information given in the passage. Theft D eterrent S ystemTo deter the vehicle theft,the sy

19、stem is designed to give an alarm and keep the engine from being started if any of the front,sliding and back doors and hood is forcibly unlocked or the battery terminal is disconnected and then reconnected when the vehicle is locked.The alarm blows the horn intermittently and flashes the headlights

20、,tail lights and other exterior lights.The engine cannot be started because the starter circuit will be cut. SETTING THE SYSTEM1.Turn the ignition key to the“LOCK”position and remove it.2.Have all passengers get out of the vehicle.3.Close and lock the front,sliding and back doors and hood.The indica

21、tor light will come on when the front,sliding and back doors and hood are closed and locked.As the front doors are locked,the system will give you a preparation time of30 seconds before the setting,during which the front,sliding and back doors and hood may be opened to prepare for the setting.Be car

22、eful not to use the key when opening either front door.This will cancel the system.4.After making sure the indicator light starts flashing,you may leave the vehicle.The system will automatically be set after the preparation time elapses.The indicator light will flash to show the system is set.If any

23、 of the front,sliding and back doors and hood is opened at that time,the setting is interrupted until it is closed and locked. Never leave anyone in the vehicle when you set the system,because unlocking from the inside will activate(使起动the system.WHEN THE SYSTEM IS SETActivating the systemThe system

24、 will give the alarm and cut the starter circuit under the following conditions:If any of the front,sliding and back doors and hood is unlocked without using the key If the battery terminal is disconnected and then reconnectedAfter one minute,the alarm will automatically stop with the starter circui

25、t cut kept on. Reactivating the alarmOnce set,the system automatically resets the alarm each time the front,sliding and back doors and hood are closed after the alarm stops.The alarm will be activated again under the following conditions:If any of the front,sliding and back doors and hood is openedI

26、f the battery terminal is disconnected and then reconnectedStopping the alarmTurn the ignition key from the“LOCK”to“ACC”position.The alarm will be stopped with the starter circuit cut kept on.Stopping the alarm in this manner will keep the alarm from being reactivated when any of the front,sliding a

27、nd back doors and hood is opened.Interrupting the settingWith the system set,the back door can be opened with the key without activating or canceling the system.While it is open,the front and sliding doors and hood may be opened in addition,and the system can be activated only by the battery termina

28、l disconnection.To resume the setting,close and lock the front,sliding and back doors and hood.The back door must be closed with the key removed.CANCELLING THE SYSTEMUnlock either front door with the key,or unlock the sliding door with the key when it has been closed.This cancels the system complete

29、ly and the starter circuit cut will becancelled at once.INDICATOR LIGHTThe indicator light gives the following three indications when the system is in use. When the light is:FLASHINGThe system is set.You need the key to open the front,sliding and back doors and hood.ONThe system will automatically b

30、e set when the time comes.The front,sliding and back doors and hood may be opened without a key.OFFThe system is inactive.You may open any door and hood.TESTING THE SYSTEM1.Open the drivers and front passengers windows.2.Set the system as described above.The front doors should be locked with the key

31、. Be sure to wait until the indicator light starts flashing.3.Unlock one of the front,sliding and back doors from the inside.The system should activate the alarm.4.Cancel the system by unlocking either front door with the key.5.Repeat this operation for the other doors and hood.When testing on the h

32、ood,also check that the system is activated when the battery terminal is disconnected and then reconnected.If the system does not work properly,have it checked by your Toyota dealer.1.The system is used to deter the vehicle theft according to the instructions.2.In order to set the system,you should

33、have all passengers get out of the vehicle.3.The system will be cancelled when you use the key to open the back door.4.The system will be not be activated unless you use the key to open any of the front, sliding and back doors and hood.5.In order to stop the alarm,you have to turn the ignition key f

34、rom the“ACC”to “LOCK”position.6.When the indicator light is flashing,it is needless to use the key to open any of the doors and hood.7.The passage tells us that the system works so effectively that it never breaks down.8.As the front doors are locked,the theft deterrent system will give you a prepar

35、ation time of_before setting.9.Before leaving the vehicle,make sure that the indicator light_.10.According to the passage,if the system refuses to work properly,have it checked by your_得分评卷人Part III Reading Comprehension(Reading in Depth(25minutesSection ADirections:In this section,there is a passag

36、e with ten blanks.You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Read the passage through carefully before making your choices.Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter.Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on

37、 Answer Sheet.You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Questions11to20are based on the following passage.Theres no question that the Earth is getting hotter.The real questions are:How much of the warming is our fault,and are we11to slow the devastation by controlling our insatiabl

38、e12for fossil fuels?Global warming can seem too13to worry about,or too uncertainsomething projected by the same computer14that often cant get next weeks weather right.On a raw winter day you might think that a few degrees of warming wouldnt be such a bad thing anyway.And no doubt about it:Warnings a

39、bout15change can sound like an environmentalist scare tactic,meant to force us out of our cars and restrict our lifestyles.Comforting thoughts,perhaps,Unfortunately,however,the Earth has some discomforting news.From Alaska to the snowy peaks of the Andes the world is heating up right now,and fast.Gl

40、obally,the16is up1°F over the past century,but some of the coldest,most remote spots have warmed much more.The results arent pretty.Ice is17,rivers are running dry,and coasts are18,threatening communities.The19are happening largely out of sight.But they shouldnt be out of mind,because they are

41、omens of whats in store for the20of the planet.Section BDirections:There are2passages in this section.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,Cand D.You should decide on the best choice and mark theSheet.corresponding let

42、ter on Answer SheetPassage OneQuestions21to25are based on the following passage.My fathers reaction to the bank building at43rd Street and Fifth Avenue in New York city was immediate and definite:“You won t catch me putting my money in there!”he declared,“Not in that glass box!”Of course,my father i

43、s a gentleman of the old school,a member of the generation to whom a good deal of modern architecture is upsetting,but I am convinced that his negative response was not so much to the architecture as to a violation of his concept of the nature of money.In his generation money was thought of as a rea

44、l commodity(实物that could be carried,or stolen.Consequently,to attract the custom of a sensible man,a bank had to have heavy walls,barred windows,and bronze doors,to affirm the fact,however untrue,that money would be safe inside.If a building s design made it appear impenetrable,the institution was n

45、ecessarily reliable,and the meaning of the heavy wall as an architecture symbol dwelt in the prevailing attitude toward money.But the attitude toward money has,of course,changed.Excepting pocket money,cash of any kind is now rarely used;money as a tangible commodity has largely been replaced by cred

46、it.A deficit(赤字economy,accompanied by huge expansion,has led us to think of money as product of the creative imagination.The banker no longer offers us a safe:he offers us a service in which the most valuable element is the creativity for the invention of large numbers.It is in no way surprising,in

47、view of this change in attitude,that we are witnessing the disappearance of the heavy walled bank.Just as the older bank emphasized its strength,this bank by its architecture boasts ofimaginative powers.From this point of view it is hard to say where architecture ends and human assertion(人们的说法begins

48、.21.The main idea of this passage is that_Amoney is not as valuable as it was in the pastBchanges have taken place in both the appearance and the concept of banksCthe architectural style of the older bank is superior to that of the modern bankDprejudice makes the older generation think that the mode

49、rn bank is unreliable22.How do the older generation and the younger one think about money?AThe former thinks more of money than the latter.BThe younger generation values money more than the older generation.CBoth generations rely on the imaginative power of bankers to make money.DTo the former money

50、 is a real commodity but to the latter the means of producing more money.23.The word“tangible”refers to something.Athat is preciousBthat is usableCthat can be touchedDthat can be reproduced24.According to this passage,a modern banker should be.Aambitious and friendlyBreliable and powerfulCsensible a

51、nd impenetrableDimaginative and creative25.It can be inferred from the passage that the authors attitude towards the new trend in banking is.Acautious BregretfulCpositiveDhostilePassage TwoQuestions26to30are based on the following passageSixteen years ago,Eileen Doyle s husband,an engineer,took his

52、four children up for an early morning cup of tea,packed a small case and was never seen or heard of again. Eileen was astonished and in a state of despair.They had been a happy family and,as far as she knew,there had been nothing wrong with their marriage.Every day of the year a small group of men a

53、nd women quietly pack a few belongings and without so much as a note or a goodbye close the front door for the last time, leaving their debts,their worries and their confused families behind them.Last year,more than1,200men and nearly as many women were reported missing from homethe highest in15year

54、s.Many did return home within a year,but others rejected the past completely and are now living a new life somewhere under a different identity.To those left behind this form of desertion is a terrible blow to their pride and self confidence.Even the finality of death might be preferable.At least it

55、 does not imply rejection or failure.Worse than that,people can be left with an unfinished marriage,not knowing whether they will have to wait seven years before they are free to start a fresh life.Clinical psychologist Paul Brown believes most departures of this kind to be well planned rather than

56、impulsive.“Its typical of the kind of personality which seems able to ignore other peoples pain and difficulties.Running away,like killing yourself, is a highly aggressive act.By creating an absence the people left behind feel guilty, upset and empty.”26.When her husband left home,Eileen Doyle.Acoul

57、d not forgive him for taking the childrenBhad been expecting it to happen for some timeCcould not understand whyDblamed herself for what had happened27.Most people who leave their families behind them.Ado so without warningBdo so because of their debtsCcome back immediatelyDchange their names28.Some

58、 people would even prefer the death to the running away of their spouse(配偶because.Atheir spouse would feel no pain during the deathBtheir spouse death would not blow their pride and confidenceCa desertion would not bring a feeling of rejection or failureDtheir spouse death would make them feel less painful29.The man or woman left behind with an unfinishe