消化病学常见英文

1、消化病学常见英文1digestive endoscope消化内镜 2. digest 消化3. Gastric mucosa 胃粘膜 4. Helicopbacter pylori 幽门螺杆菌 5.gastric pits 胃小凹 6. gullet 食管 7.Castroesophageal Reflux Disease(GERD) 胃食管反流病8.Barretts esophagus， Barrett食管 9. lower esophageal sphincter 食管下括约肌 10. reflux esophagitis 反流性食管炎 11. lower esophageal sphin

2、cter LES 下食管括约肌12. non-erosive reflux disease（NERD）非糜烂性反流病13. oesophagoscopy 食管镜检查14. Hiatal Hernia, 食管裂孔疝 15. oesophagoscope 食管镜,食道镜16. transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxation 一过性食管下括约肌松弛17. leiomyoma of esophagus. 食管平滑肌瘤 18. Esophageal Cancer 食管癌19. corrosive burn of esophagus腐蚀性食管灼伤20. ac

3、halasia of cardia 贲门失驰症21. stomach 胃. 22. gastritis胃炎 23. pangastritis 全胃炎24. acute hemorrhagic gastritis 急性出血性胃炎25 Chronic gastritis慢性胃炎26.Chronic atrophic gastritis 慢性萎缩性胃炎27. autoimmune gastritis 自身免疫性胃炎28. Chronic superficial gastritis 慢性浅表性胃炎29. superficial gastirtis 弥漫性胃窦炎30.Functional gastroi

4、ntestinal disorder 功能性胃肠病31. functional dyspepsia 功能性消化不良32.multi-focal atrophic gastritis多灶萎缩性胃炎 33.dysplasia 异型增生34. parietal cell autoantibody 壁细胞自体抗体35.intrinsic factor antibody,IFA 内因子抗体36.intestinal metaplasia of gastric epithelium 胃粘膜肠上皮化生 37. Peptic Ulcer Disease (PUD), 消化性溃疡病38. ZollingerEl

5、lison syndrome 胃泌素瘤.39.kissing ulcer 对吻溃疡 40. acute stress ulcer 急性应激性溃疡 41.Gastrointestinal mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma 胃粘膜相关淋巴组织淋巴瘤 42. Stomach cancer 胃癌 43. gastric bleeding 胃出血 44.gastric canal 胃管 45.gastric juice 胃液 46. gaseous distention 胃胀气47. hematemesis 呕血 48.gastralgia 胃痛 49

6、. gastroenteritis 胃肠炎50. Gastric Acid胃酸 51. achlorhydria胃酸缺乏症 52.gastrospasm 胃痉挛 53. intestine肠 54. tuberculose intestinale 肠结核 55.Appendicitis 大腸炎 56. tuberculated peritonitis结核性腹膜炎 57. Intussusception 肠套叠58. Volvulus 盲腸炎 59. intestinal cancer肠癌 60 ileus.肠闭塞 61. Enterovirus肠病毒62. intestinal hemorrh

7、age肠出血63intestinal perforation肠穿孔64. intestinal obstruction肠梗阻 65.intestinal colic 肠绞痛 66. inflammatory bowel disease 炎症性肠病67. Regional Enteritis (Crohn)克隆氏病 68.Ulceratie Colitis, 溃疡性结肠炎 69.Dierticular Disease, 肠憩室疾病 70.carcinoid of large intestine 大肠类癌71.colorectal lymphoma 大肠恶性淋巴瘤 72. Polyposis 息肉

8、病 73.family polyposis coli 家族性结肠息肉病 74.irritable bowel syndrome 肠易激综合征75. bacterial translocation from intestine肠道细菌移位76. enteral nutrition肠道营养，77. arteriovenous malformation of bowel肠动静脉畸形 78.enteric cyst肠囊肿 79. radiation injury of intestine肠放射性损伤80.end-to-side intestinal anastomosis 肠端侧吻合术 81. vol

9、vulus 肠扭转 82. end-to-end intestinal anastomosis肠端端吻合术 82. bowel disturbance肠紊乱，83. intestinal lymphangiectasia肠淋巴管扩张 84 intestinal bypass肠旁路术85.肠内引流式胰腺移植enteric drainage pancreas transplantation86肠袢淤滞综合征 stagnant loop syndrome 87.肠切除术intestinal resection88.肠切开术 enterotomy 89.肠缺血 ischemia of intestin

10、e90.肠缺血综合征 intestinal ischemic syndrome91.肠外瘘 enterocutaneous fistula92.肠外营养 parenteral nutrition93.肠外置术 intestinal exteriorization 94.肠吻合术 intestinal anastomosis95.肠系膜动脉闭mesenteric arterial occlusion 96.肠系膜动脉栓塞术 mesenteric artery embolization97.肠系膜动脉血栓形成 mesenteric artery thrombosis98.肠系膜静脉血栓形mesen

11、teric venous thrombosis 99.肠系膜囊肿 mesenteric cyst100.肠系膜疝 mesenteric hernia101.肠系膜上动脉综合征 superior mesenteric artery syndrome 102肠系膜上动脉压迫综合征 superior mesenteric artery compression syndrome103.肠狭窄 intestinal stenosis 104肠旋转不良 malrotation of intestine105.肠血管病 vascular disease of bowel 106.肠血管发育异 angiody

12、splasia of bowel107.肠血管异常 vascular abnormality of intestine108.肠易激综合征 irritable bowel syndrome109.肠源性感染 enterogenic infection110.肠造口术enterostomy111.肠胀气intestinal tympanites 112.肠重复畸形 duplication of intestine113.肠子宫内膜异位 endometriosis in bowel114. 乙状结肠膀胱 sigmoid conduit115.乙状结肠膀胱扩大sigmoid augmentation

13、 cystoplasty116.乙状结肠结核 tuberculosis of sigmoid colon 117.乙状结肠镜检查术 sigmoidoscopy118.回肠膀胱扩大术 ileum augmentation cystoplasty 119.回肠膀胱尿流改道术 ileal conduit diversion120.回肠膀胱术ileal conduit Bricker operation 121.回肠肛管吻合术 ileoanal anastomosis 122.回肠横结肠吻合术 ileotransversostomy123.回肠憩室 ileal diverticulum 124.回肠造

14、口术ileostomy125.回盲部结核 ileocecal tuberculosis126.直肠膀胱一结肠腹壁造口术 rectal bladder and abdominal colostomy 127.直肠固定术 proctopexy， rectopexy128.直肠后脓肿 retrorectal abscess129.直肠后拖也吻合巨结肠根治术 duhamel procedure130.直肠环钳吻合术 ring clamp anastomosis of rectum131.直肠肌鞘拖出吻合巨结肠根治术 soave procedure132直肠镜检查术 proctoscopy 133.直肠

15、瘘 rectal fistula134.直肠膨出 rectocele 135.直肠切除术 proctectomy136.直肠烧灼 rectal burning 137.直肠损伤 rectal injury138.直肠脱垂 rectal prolapse139.直肠狭窄 stricture of rectum140,直肠炎 proctitis 141.直肠乙状结肠镜检查术 proctosigmoidoscopy142.直肠阴道瘘 rectovaginal fistula143.直肠指检 digital rectal examination144.直肠周围脓肿 perirectal abscess

16、145.直视下活检术 direct vision biopsy145.肛管癌 cancer of anal canal 146.肛裂 anal fissure，147.肛门闭锁会阴瘘 anal atresia with perineal fistula148.肛门闭锁尿道瘘 anal atresia with urethral fistula 149.肛门闭锁前庭瘘 anal atresia with vestibular fistula150.肛门闭锁阴道瘘 anal atresia with vaginal fistula151.肛门镜anoscope152.肛门镜检查术 anoscopy

17、 153.肛门溃疡anal ulcer154.肛门瘙痒症 pruritus ani 155.肛门狭窄 anal stenosis156.肛门直肠瘘 anorectal fistula157.肛门直肠脓肿 anorectal abscess158.肛乳头炎 anal papillitis 159.肛周脓肿， perianal abscess160.肝脏liver 161肝癌 liver cancer 162. 阑尾Appendicitis, 163.肝性脑病Hepatic encephalopathy 164.肝昏迷hepatic coma165.原发性肝癌primary carcinoma o

18、f the liver. 166.病毒性肝炎 virus hepatitis 167.传染性肝炎 infectious hepatitis 168.急性病毒性肝炎 acute viral hepatitis 169.慢性腹泻chronic diarrhea 170.酒精性肝病alcoholic lier 171.自身免疫性肝炎autoimmune hepatitis 172.肝硬化cirrhosis of lier 173.腹膜炎Peritonitis, 174.干呕retch175.肝性昏迷前期 hepatic precoma176.肝被膜下出血 subcapsular hemorrhage

19、 of liver 177.肝病性口臭 fetor hepaticus 178.肝肠联合移植 combined liver and intestine transplantation179.肝大hepatomegaly180肝淀粉样变性 amyloidosis of liver181.肝动脉造影术 hepatic arteriography 182.肝梗死 infarction of liver183.肝结核 tuberculosis of liver 184.肝静脉梗阻 hepatic venous obstruction185.肝慢性阻性充血 chronic passive congest

20、ion of liver 186.肝毛细线虫病 capillariasis hepatica 187.肝门肠吻合术 portoenterostomy188.肝内胆管结石 calculus of intrahepatic duct 189.肝内胆管结石病 hepatolithiasis190.肝内胆汁淤积 intrahepatic cholestasis 191.肝脓肿 liver absces 192.肝脾大 hepatosplenomegaly 193.肝片吸虫病 fascioliasis hepatica194.肝肾联合移植 combined liver and kidney transp

21、lantation 195.肝肾综合征 hepatorenal syndrome 196.肝素辅因子 heparin co-factor197.肝细胞移植 hepatocyte transplantation 198.肝下垂 hepatoptosis 199. 上消化道出血upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 200.壁细胞parietal cell 201. 质子泵proton pump 202, 痔疮Hemorrhoids 203. gall bladder 胆囊. pancreas 胰腺 204. 内镜逆行胰胆管造影endoscopic retrograde

22、 cholangiopancreatography ,ERCP 205.胆石症/胆囊炎Cholelithiasis/Cholecystitis 206.急性胰腺炎Acute Pancreatitis, 207.胰腺癌carcinoma of the Pancreatitis 208.胰空肠吻合术pancreaticojejunostomy 209.胰瘘 pancreatic fistula 210.胰肾联合移植 combined pancreas and renal transplantation 211.胰十二指肠切除术 pancreaticoduodenectomy212.胰十二指肠移植术

23、 pancreas-duodenal transplantation213.胰石 pancreatolith， pancreatic calculus 214.胰石病 pancreatolithiasis 215.胰腺创伤 pancreatic trauma 216.胰腺分裂 pancreas divisum217.胰腺钙化 calcification of pancreas 218.胰腺假囊肿 pancreatic pseudocyst219.胰腺囊肿 pancreatic cyst 220.胰腺脓肿 abscess of pancreas221.胰腺外瘘 external fistula

24、of pancreas222.胰腺炎 pancreatitis223.胰腺移植 pancreas transplantation 224.胰腺异位 heterotopic pancreas225.胰腺周围脓肿 peripancreatic abscess 226.胰源性腹水 pancreatic ascites 227.移动性盲肠 mobile caecum 228.移植胰假性囊肿 graft pancreatic pseudocyst229.移植胰胰瘘 graft pancreatic fistula230.移植胰胰腺炎 graft pancreatitis 231.胆道闭锁 biliary

25、 atresia232.胆道测压术 manometry of biliary tract 233.胆道出血 hemobilia 234.胆道感染 infection of biliary tract235胆道梗阻 obstruction of biliary tract236.胆道蛔虫病 biliary ascariasis237.胆道贾第虫病giardiasis of biliary tract238.胆道减压术 decompression of biliary tract239.胆道闪烁显像术 cholescintigraphy240.胆道运动障碍 biliary dyskinesia 2

26、41.胆固醇结石 cholesterol calculus242胆管癌 carcinoma of bile duct 243.胆管测压造影术 manometric cholangiography244.胆管肝炎 cholangiohepatitis245.胆管空肠吻合术 cholangiojejunostomy246.胆管扩张 cholangiectasis247.胆管内置管扩张术 biliary stent dilatation248.胆管腺瘤 cholangioadenoma 249.胆管炎 cholangitis250.胆管造影术 cholangiography 251.胆管周围炎 pe

27、richolangitis252.胆红素脑病 bilirubin encephalopathy， kernicterus253.胆红素尿 bilirubinuria254.胆绞痛 biliary colic55.胆瘘 biliary fistula256.胆囊癌carcinoma of gallbladder257.胆囊肠瘘cholecystoenteric fistula258.胆囊超声显像术 cholecystosonography259.胆囊穿孔 perforation of gallbladder 260.胆囊钙化 calcification of gallbladder261.胆囊积

28、脓 empyema of gallbladder 262.胆囊积气 pneu-gallbladder263.胆囊积水 hydrops of gallbladder264.胆囊积血 hemocholecyst265.胆囊镜检查术 cholecystoscopy266.胆囊空肠吻合术 cholecystojejunostomy267.胆囊扭转 torsion of gallbladder268.胆囊切除术 cholecystectomy269.胆囊切除术后综合征 postcholecystectomy syndrome270,胆囊十二指肠吻合术cholecystoduodenostomy271.胆囊收缩素 cholecystokinin272.胆囊炎 cholecystitis273.胆囊造口术 cholecystostomy274胆囊造影术 cholecystography275.胆囊周围脓肿 pericholecystic abscess276.胆石性肠梗阻 gallstone ileus277.胆总管结