2019-2020年高三英语上学期11月联考试题

1、2019-2020年高三英语上学期11月联考试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试题卷上做答无效。第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、日C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whatisthemansadvice?A.FindinganewjobB.DoingbetterinthepresentjobC.Cho

2、osingthebetterjob.2. Wheredoesthemansuggestgettingtogether?A.Attheschoolgate.B.Atthecinema.C.Intheclassroom.3. Whowillprobablyjointhespeakersforthetrip?A.Nancy.B.Linda.C.Mary.4. Howoldisthewomansdaughter?A.18B.26.C.44.5. Whatstherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.B

3、rotherandsister.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Whichonedoesthemanlikemost?A.TheredhouseB.Thebluehouse.C.Thewhitehouse.7. Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheredhouse?A.Notsoquiet.B

4、.LargestandmostmodernC.Cheapestandmostbeautiful听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Onaplane.B.Onaship.C.Onatrain9. WhyisntthemangoingstraighttoLondon?A.Tosavemoney.B.Tovisitotherplaces.C.TomeetsomeRomanianfriends.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandst

5、udent.B.Classmates.C.Brotherandsister.11. WhydidAlexandracry?A.ShedoesnthaveaniPadB.ShehasnobodytotalktoC.Theletterremindedherofherfamily12. Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Domathhomework.B.BuyaniPad.C.Haveadrink.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. WheredoesMaryprobablywanttotravel?A.AustraliaB.ItalyC.Korea14. Howma

6、nypeopledoesMaryplantotravelwith?.A.Two.B.Three.C.Four15. Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthetravel?A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Angry16. WhatwillMaryprobablydonext?A.ChangeherplansB.Discusswithhermother.C.Traveltogetherwithhermother听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Howmanykindsofhotdogsarementionedinthetalk?A.Three.B.Four.C.Fi

7、ve.18. Whoespeciallylikehotdogcookedoverahotfireintheopenair?A.Turks.B.Germans.C.Americans19. Whydomanypeoplelikehotdogs?A.Theirshapeiscute.B.Theyreeasytotakeaway.C.Theyhavedeliciousadditionsandmeat20. Whyisahotdogalsocalledfrankfurterorfrank?A. ThepeopleinFrankfurtenjoyhotdogsmostB. ThecityofFrankf

8、urtissaidtobeitsbirthplace.C. ThebutcherFrankfurtmadethefirsthotdog.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AHaveFuninTheseBeachResorts（旅游胜地）DoubleTreebyHiltonSanJuan,PuertoRicoGetintheCaribbeanislandwithoutapassportbytakingadvantageoffrequentairfaredealstoPue

9、rtoRico.FindtheDoubleTreebyHiltonSanJuanintheCondadodistrict,ahop,askip,andajumpfromOceanParkBeachandtheboutiques（精品店）restaurants,andartgalleriesofhistoricOldSanJuan.Ratesstartat$109.DiviFlamingoBeachResort,BonaireThequietCaribbeanislandofBonaireisidealforgettingawayfromitall.TheDiviFlamingoBeachRes

10、ortinKralendijkisarelaxingplaceknownforitsPADI5Stardivecenter,whichteachesdivingandoffershunts.Guestscanrelaxaroundtwofreshwaterpools,orfindaseatatthebeachbar.Pricesstartat$149anight.DeSotoBeachHotel,GeorgiaTybeeIslandhasoneofsevensurvivingcoloniallighthousestoexplore,andthequietshoresofNorthBeachof

11、fershellcollectingandbirdwatching,aswellastheTybeeIslandMarineScienceCenter,wherevisitorscangetupclosewithwildlife;Boutiques,artgalleries,music,andgoodfoodpletethefestiveatmosphere.TheDeSotoBeachHotelisabout$150anight.BarceloMayaGrandResort,MexicoTheall-inclusiveBarceloMayaGrandResortontheRivieraMay

12、aisaminicity,withfivehotels,20restaurants,19bars,aconventioncenter,eightswimmingpools,twowaterparks,aspa,abowlingalley,asportsroomwiththeater-styleseating,adanceclubforteens,an18-holeminiaturegolfcourse,andmore.Nightlyratesstartat$147apersonfrommid-AugustthroughOctober.Beyondtheresort,theRivieraMaya

13、offersancientruinsandziplining.21. WhereistheCondadodistrict?A. In Mexico.B. In Bonaire.C.InGeorgia.D.InPuertoRico.22. WhatcanvisitorsdowhenspendingholidaysinBarceloMayaGrandResort?A.Attendagolfcourse.B.Havesports.C.Teachteenstodance.D.Watchfilmsinatheater.23. Whichresortshouldavisitorchooseifheorsh

14、ewantstolearndiving?A.DeSotoBeachHotel.B.BarceloMayaGrandResort.C.DiviFlamingoBeachResort.D.DoubleTreebyHiltonSanJuan.BJackMdsnetworthincreased$2.8bnovernightasAlibabaforecastsalesgrowththattoppedeveryanalyst'sestimate,despitethefactthatChina'seconomyisslowingdown.Mr.Ma,aged52thisyear,isnowt

15、herichestpersoninAsiaand14thwealthiestintheworld,accordingtotheBloombergBillionairesIndex.Hisnetworthhasclimbed$8.5bnthisyearto$41.8bn.ThelatestsurgecameafterChina'slargeste-mercepanyforecast45to49percentrevenue（收入）growthintheyearendingMarch,demonstratinghowinvestmentsbeyondonlineshoppingarepayi

16、ngoff.SharesinAlibaba,whereMr.Maischairman,rose13percenttoarecordhigh.AlibabaandTencent,whichdominateonlineshoppingandsocialmedia,respectivelyhaveventured（冒险）deeperintonewareasfromcloudputingservicestostreamingmusicandvideoasthecountry'seconomyslows.Alibabaiscapturingmoredigitaladvertisingspendi

17、ngbyincorporating（合并）socialelementssuchasvideoinitsshoppingsites.Alibabaisholdingmeetingswithinvestorsthisweek.OnFriday,theformerEnglishteachersaidhewasn'tgoingtodiscusscorporateforecasts.Hetookthestageinsteadtodescribehowhispanyhadbeeeffectivelytheworld's22ndlargesteconomyjustafterArgentina

18、intermsoftransaction（交易）byneverfearingtothinkbig.Mr.Ma,whosaidAlibabarevises10-yearplansannually,foresawthepanybeingthefifth-largesteventuallyby2036byservingaburgeoningChinesemiddleclasses,takingadvantageofglobaltradeandmakinguseofitsvaluabledata.Mdsmentsabouttheevolutionofdata-driventechnologyechoe

19、dMasayoshiSon,ChairmanofJapan'sSoftBank.SoftBankAlibaba'slargestshareholderhasinvestedbillionsinpaniessuchasARMwiththeintentionofstakingoutaleadingpositioninthefutureInternetofThings.“TheInternetofThingsisgoingtobebigbecauseinthepast,machinesdrinkelectricity,Mr.Matoldinvestors.“Inthenext20ye

20、ars,machineswilldrinkdata.Inthefuture,nopany,nocountry,nobusinesscansurvivewithoutdata.”24. Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A. Chinaseconomyisnotsatisfying.B. JackMahasbeetherichestpersonintheworld.C. onlineshoppinggrowsrapidlyworldwide.D. Alibabaisthelargestpanyintheworld.25. Theunderlinedword“surge”i

21、nParagraph3probablymeans.A.suddenincreaseB.rapiddeclineC.deadtimeD.uncertainty26. WhatdoweknowaboutAlibaba?A. ItisChinaslargestsocialmediapany.B. Itmakesprofitsmainlyfromdigitaladvertising.C. Ithasbeenprovidingcloudputingservices.D. Itaimstoresearchintostreamingmusicandvideo.27. WhatdoesJackMastress

22、inthelastparagraph?A. Theinvestmentofglobaltrade.B. Theimportanceofthedata.C. Thenecessitysharinginformation.D. ThefutureoftheInternetofThings.CHaveyoueverfeltsotiredafterstayingupforanightthatevencoffeedoesntgiveyoutheenergythatyouneed?Youmayhaveanenergydrink,butthebenefitsofdrinkingoneareheavilyou

23、tweighedbytherisks.Inthepastyears,moreandmorestudieshavefoundthedeadlyeffectsofenergydrinksonourbodies.Thesugar,caffeineandenergysupplements（添加物）inenergydrinksmakeupadeadlymixtureofingredientsthatcanaffectyourheartfunctionandsendyoutothehospital!AstudybytheUniversityofBonn,Germanyfoundthatfrequentco

24、nsumptionofenergydrinkscangreatlychangethewayourheartfunctions.Thestudywentontosaythatconsumingenergydrinksoftencausessignificantlyincreasedheartcontractions（收缩）inadults,whichhasthepotentialofputtingyouatriskforirregularheartbeats.Itispossiblethatmanypeopleareunawareofthealarmingsideeffectsofenergyd

25、rinksbecauseofthewaytheyarelabelled.Mostenergydrinkscontainbetween80milligramstoover350milligramsofcaffeine,sugarandenergysupplements.Whenanenergydrinkismarketedasadietsupplementitmaybedistributedwithouta“nutritionfacts”label,whichwouldshowtheharmfulsupplementsthatareinthedrink.However,evenifenergyd

26、rinksareFoodandDrugAdministration(FDA)approved,theydonthavetoshowthenumberofsupplements.Energydrinksmaybewidelyavailablebuttheyarentthehealthiestorsafestchoiceforyourbody.Tostaynaturallyenergized,getorganizedandstayontopofyourworksothatyouarenthavingtostayupallnighttopleteassignedtasks.Ifyoudlikeana

27、turalenergyboostyoucouldmaketimeforashortworkout,whichwillgiveyoualloftheenergyyouneed!28. Whichofthefollowingisthesideeffectoftheenergydrinks?A.Makingpeoplethinner.B.Makingpeoplesheartbigger.C.Makingpeoplerunariskoffallingill.D.Makingpeoplesufferfromheartattack.29. Whyaremanypeopleunawareoftheharmf

28、uleffectsofenergydrinks?A. Becausetheydontreadthelabelcarefully.B. BecauseFDAthinkstheyarehealthydrinks.C. Becausetheharmfulmaterialsarenotlabeled.D. Becausefactoriesofenergydrinkslietodrinkers.30. Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theeffectsofenergydrinks.B.Thebenefitsofdoingexercise.C.Thebetterc

29、hoiceofrightdrinks.D.Thewaytohaveenoughenergy.31. Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A. DontDrinkEnergyDrinksB. ManyPeopleEnjoyEnergyDrinksC. TheMaterialsEnergyDrinksContainD. EnergyDrinksCouldSendYoutoHospitalDAnewdevicecanproducedrinkablewaterfromdesertairusingnothingbutsunlight.“Withthisdevice,youca

30、nharvestaCokecansworthofwaterinanhour,”sayscocreatorOmarYaghi,achemistattheUniversityofCalifornia.“Thatsabouthowmuchwaterapersonneedstosurviveinthedesert.”Thecurrentdeviceisjustasample.Butthetechnologycouldbeusedtosupplyfreshwatertosomeremoteregionsoftheglobe,liketheMiddleEastandNorthAfrica,Yaghisay

31、s.“Previousattemptsatlow-energywatercollectionfunctionedbelow50percentrelativehumidity,whilethenewdevicepulledwaterfromairwithaslowas20percenthumidity,“Yaghisaid.Gettingthatwateroutiseasywhentheairiswet.Butdrawingwaterfromthedrierairinparchedareasisagreaterchallenge.Spongy（柔软吸水的）materialscantakewate

32、routfromthedryair.Thosematerials,however,eithercollectwatertooslowlyorrequirelotsofenergytogatherthewater.Thenewdeviceusesamaterialthatavoidsbothproblems.MITmechanicalengineerEvelynWang,andhercolleaguesremadeanexistingmaterialposedofelectricallychargedmetalatoms.Thismetal-organicframeworkMOF-801,cre

33、atesanetworkofspongelikepores（气孑L）totrapwatervapor.Atroomtemperature,watervaporiscollectedinthepores.Astemperaturesrise,thewaterescapesintoaboxbeneaththepores.Acondenser（冷凝器）intheboxcoolsthevapor,convertingitintoadrinkableliquid.Thisentireprocesstakesaroundtwohours.Laboratorytestsofthedeviceharveste

34、d2.8litersofwaterperday.Thedevicecouldbeusedasapersonalwatersourceindryregions,Yaghisays,orscaleduptoproduceenoughwaterforawholemunity.32. HowdoesMOF-801work?A. Bytakingwateroutinwetareas.B. Bycollectingandcoolingwatervapor.C. Byusingspongymaterialstostorewater.D. Bycreatingmetalporesandusingaconden

35、ser.33. Whatdoestheunderlinedword“parched"inParagraph5mean?A.dry.B.cool.C.deserted.D.exposed.34.WhichofthefollowingisanadvantageofMOF-801?A.Thesmallsize.B.Thelowprice.C.Makingwaterfresher.D.Savingtimeandenergy.35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A. EvelynWangcreatedMOF-801onherown.B. MOF-801isn'

36、;tavailableforcustomersnow.C. PeoplearecuriousaboutthecreationofMOF-801.D. TheproblemofwatershortagewillbesolvedbyMOF-801.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoTakeCareofaButterflyCocoon（茧）Ifyou'reanelementaryschoolscienceteacheroramomofcuriouslittlekids,youmightalre

37、adyknowwitnessingacaterpillarturningintoabutterflyisoneofthemostawe-inspiringexperiencesthatayoungkidcanhave.36 .Apartfromlettingyourkidswitnessthechangeonthemselves,it'salsoagoodideatogroundtheirexperiencewitheducationalbackground.Youcouldletthekidsdrawortakenotesoftheirobservationsuntilthecate

38、rpillarfinallytransformsintoabutterfly.37 .Caterpillarsspincocoonsforthemselvesusingasilk-likesubstanceingfromtheirbodies.Thecaterpillarattachesthiscocoontoaleafortwigandwrapsitsbodyaroundit.That'swhyit'sbestthatyouprovideahangingstickorbranchwherethecocooncouldbeattachedto.Thebestwayistohav

39、ethecaterpillarliveonanindoorplant.Donotdisturbthecocoon.Oncetheinsectisinsidethecocoon,there'sactuallynothingelsethatneedstobedone.Thebestwayistoleteverybodyknowthatnobodyshouldtouchthecocoon;thebutterflyisbeing“formed“insideandifanybodydisturbsit,chancesareshewon'tbeabletobeformedproperly.

40、38.Ifthecocoonfallsoffitstwig,don'tpanic!Theinsectisstillsafeanditwillstillemergeasabutterflysoonenough.39.Don'tattempttoputitbacktoitsoriginalplace.Knowwhenthebutterflywillemergefromthecocoon.Theinsectusuallystaysinsidethecocoonfor10to14days.Thedayjustbeforethebutterflyemerges,thecocoonwill

41、turneitherdark,orveryclear.Expectthebutterflytoeoutintheearlymorning,andbesuretohaveyourkidsathandtowitnessthisevent!40Oncethebutterflyemergesanditswingsbeestrongenough,thenextpartistolethergooutintothegarden.Yourkidswillcertainlyappreciatethelessonontransformation,patience,andlettinggo.Goodluck!A.

42、Knowtheprocess.B. Thebestwayistoleaveitalone.C. Helpitebacktoitsplaceimmediately.D. Thiswillhappenveryfast,sobeready.E. Getiteoutasquicklyaspossible.F. Itisagreatopportunitytoteachkidsaboutpatience.G. Preparetheenvironmentforthecocoon.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）读下面短文，从短文后所给各题

43、的四个选项（AB、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenJulioDiazsteppedoffthesubwayplatformafterworkonenight,hewassimplyplanningtowalkovertohis41localdinerforameal.Butwhenateenagerboy42himwithaknife,Diazknewtheeveningwasabouttotakeamore43turn.Theyoungman44Diaz'swallet,andDiazpasseditoverwithout45.Butjustastherobbert

44、urnedtowalkaway,Diazcalledafterhim:"Hey,waitaminute.Youforgotsomething."Therobberturnedaround,46.“Ifyou'regoingtobe47peoplefortherestofthenight,youmightaswelltakemycoattokeepyou48.“TheteenagerlookedatDiazin49,andaskedwhyhewoulddosuchathing.Diaz50,“Ifyou'rewillingtoriskyour51forafew

45、dollars,d just been headingthenIguessyoumustreallyneedthemoney."Hetoldtheyoungmanthatheoutfordinner,andthathewouldbehappyforsome52.TheyoungrobberdecidedtotakeDiazuponhis53,andtheyheadedintoDiaz'sfavoritelocalhaunt（常去的地方）together.Astheyweresittingatthetable,themanager,thedishwashers,andthe54

46、allsaidhellotoDiaz,andtheyoungmanwas55athispopularity."You'reevennicetothedishwashers!”heexclaimed."Haven'tyoubeentaughtthatyoushouldbenicetoeverybody?”Diazaskedhim."Yes,butIdidn'tthinkpeopleactually56thatway,“theteenagerreplied.ThankstoDiaz,hewasbeginningtoseethat57wasn&#

47、39;tsuchastrangephenomenon.Whenthebillcame,Diaztoldtheteenagerthathe'dhavetopayforthemeal.Afterall,hestillhadDiazs58.a moment; s thought, and DiazButtheteenagerslidthewalletbackacrossthetablewithout59himtodinner.Diazalsogavethewould-berobbera$20billtotakewithhimin60fortheyoungman'sknife.“Ifi

48、gure,youknow,ifyoutreatpeopleright,youcanonlyhopethattheytreatyouright.'Diazsaid.41. A. popular42. A. approved43. A. dramaticB. favoriteB. providedB. smoothC. perfectC. binedC. naturalD. wonderfulD. approachedD. academic44. A. pickedB. demandedC. returnedD. obtained45.A.objectionB.doubtC.excepti

49、onD.invitation46.A.excitedB.relaxedC.surprisedD.satisfied47.A.greetingB.troublingC.robbingD.stealing48.A.healthyB.warmC.gladD.rich49.A.disbeliefB.sorrowC.horrorD.danger50.A.reactedB.repeatedC.recitedD.replied51.A.confidenceB.peaceC.freedomD.burden52.A.fortB.panyC.assistanceD.devotion53.A.trickB.advi

50、ceC.trapD.offer54.A.nursesB.studentsC.waitersD.farmers55.A.amazedB.boredC.tiredD.interested56.A.respondedB.discoveredC.choseD.behaved57.A.happinessB.kindnessC.darknessD.loneliness58.A.walletB.coatC.bagD.hat59.A.advisedB.paredC.treatedD.led60.A.chargeB.controlC.supportD.exchange第n卷第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分4

51、5分)第二节英语知识运用(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Broadwaytheater,monly61(know)asBroadway,referstothetheatricalperformancespresentedinthe41professionaltheatreswith500ormoreseatslocatedintheTheaterDistrictandLincolnCenteralongBroadway,inMidtownManhattan,NewYorkCity.Along62London

52、9;sWestEndtheatres,Broadwaytheatersare63(wide)consideredtorepresentthehighestlevelofmercialtheaterin64English-speakingworld.TheTheaterDistrictisapopulartourist65(attract)inNewYorkCity.AccordingtoTheBroadwayLeague,forthe2015-2016season,66endedMay22,2016,totalattendancewas13,317,980andBroadwayperforma

53、nceshad$1,373,253,725ingrosses(总收入),withattendanceup1.6%,grossesup0.6%,and67(play)timeup1.4%.ThegreatmajorityofBroadway68（show）aremusicals.HistorianMartinShefterargues,“Broadwaymusicals,withtheproductionsofRichardRodgersandOscarHammer-stein,69（bee）biginfluentialformsofAmericanpopularculture,andhelpe

54、dmakeNewYorkCitythe70（culture）capitalofthenation.”第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）英语课上，老师要求同桌相互修改作文。假设以下作文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（人），并在此符号下面写出改加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Asthesayinggoes,timeismoney.Butinmyopinion,timeisevenpreciousthanmoney.Why?Becausewhenmoneyisspent,westillhaveachancetoearnth