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1、牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 8 A green world知识点总结及练习2014.4一、词性转换。l.dig(现在分词) 2.dig(过去分词) 3.serious(副j_)4.recycle(名词)5.wise(副词)6.difference(形容词)7.pollute(名词) 8.harm(形容词)9.harm(形容词)10.care(形容词)ll.care(形容词 )12.produce(名词) 二、翻译下列短语。1.种更多的树 2. X有好3.忙于做某事 4.过去常常做某事5.开车送我到学校 6.乘地铁7.同意做某事 8.同意某人的意见 9.记得要去做某事 10.关灯11.怎样
2、做某事 12.引起严重的空气污染 13.越来越多的家庭 14.选择公共交通 15.一个中学生 16名网友 17.一个有高山和清澈蔚蓝湖泊的国家 18.努力做某事 19.被分成20.了解关于 21.允许某人做某事 22.保护环境 23.砍伐树木24.在公共地方扔垃圾 25.依靠,取决于26.开始做某事 27.全国28.有影响,起作用 29.在环境周 30.造句 31.许多活动 32.设计海报 33.在镇广场 34.如何保护环境 35.邀请某人去某地 36.邀请某人做某事 37.一些著名的人 38.阳光镇的过去和现在 39.告诉某人关于某事40. 最 大 的 问 题 之 一 41. 充 满42.清
3、理干净 43.想要做某事 44.学生的数量 45.关掉水龙头46.刷牙 47.不到10分钟48.回收利用空瓶 49.做一个调查50.用纸的两边 51.成为一个严重的问题 52.全世界 53.尽某人最大努力做某事 54.种更多的树 55.保持空气干净.56.7.有害处 57.多做锻炼 58.少看电视 59.节约水60.为了 61.关掉电源62.在使用中 63.一些其他好的习惯64带上自己的包 65.减少污染 66.关掉水龙头 67.以便于68.养成好的生活方式 69.如果可能70 .把.分成71 .向某人提供某物 =三、单项选择。()I.Some students do4 know to tal
4、k to and to get help when theyare in trouble.A.who, whoB.what, whoC.how,whereD.who, where)2.Toys in that shop over there. They well.A.are sold, are sold B.sell, are soldC.are sold, sellD.sell, sell)3.-Would you mind me using your computer?-. But my brother is using it. Can you wait a minute? A.Certa
5、inly not B.Sounds good C.Of course D.No, I can't )4.The walls the day after tomorrow.A.will paint B.is going to paint C.is going to be painted D.are painted)5.Seventy per cent of the earth cove red with water.A.areB.isC.were)6.Don't forget to the lights when you leave theD.being room.A.turn
6、onB.turn down .C.turn up)7.Trees also help keep soil during storms.A.in place B.in the placeC.take place)8.It is wise him to choose the new hairstyle.A.for B.ofC.toD.with)9.-Is there a sports meeting in your school?-Yes. It in November every year.A.holds B.heldC.will be heldD.turn offD.take place in
7、D.is held( )10.Yesterday I all the salt . I need to buy some now.A.ate up B.run out of C.ran ofD.ran out of四、根据首字母,汉语提示和英语解释写单词。1 .They will p some apple trees in the garden this year.2 .We are p of our hometown.3 .We can r pollution by riding bicycles.4 .These pencil boxes are made of P.1.1 f you d
8、on't finish your homework on time, your teacher will p you.6 .Don't d on your parents .You must learn to how to deal with things alone.7 .Yesterday I picked some flowers and the policeman f me ten yuan.8 .Water pollution is harmful to the l things.9 .All of us should know how to protect the
9、e.10 .There will be a party in the town s this weekend.11 .The designer will( 展示)his newest works at the show.12 .There is a lot of(灰尘)in the sky . It is bad for us.13 .The fridge is(空了 ), so let's go shopping in the supermarket.14 .We have the most fertile( 土壤)in Europe.15 .Don't throw old
10、things, you can(再使用)them.16 .Today natural gas has replaced(煤)and wood in most areas.17 .The little girl can draw some( 简单的)pictures.18 .Here some important(步骤)to take.19 .You should turn off the lights to save.(电能)20 .The boy wants to(挖)a hole to plant a tree in the garden.21 .Things like glass,pla
11、stic and paper are(put things into different groups) into different groups and then recycled.22 .Some waste can be(treat something used .so that it can be used again).23 .People are not(let someone do something ) to cut down tree.24 .You will be(make someone pay money because he /she has done someth
12、ing wrong) if you break traffic rules.25 .The factory has(cause a result) many modern cars.五、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.How many(step) are there to make a model plane?1.1 often do morning exercise to improve my(healthy).3 .My brother will go to the USA for(far) study.4 .Mike did his homework(careless) yesterday
13、.5 .Remember(turn) off the lights when you leave a room.1.1 t's a good way(reduce) air pollution.7 .Look, the twins(ride) horses on the farm.8 .Would you mind(reuse) the water?9.I think it is(mean) to support charities , so I 'd like to join it.10.It's(harm) for you to sleep too late.11.
14、More action will(take) to prevent the environment.12.She goes home on foot in order(save) money every day.13.I want(make) a survey on the weather in Jiangsu.14 .There are five(toothbrush) in the box.15 .You should use your pocket money(wisely).16.It is important for you(help) each other.17 .Great ch
15、anges(take) place in my hometown since 2000.18 .Many people use both(side) of the paper.19 .We should take action(protect) our environment.20 .How long will it take us(get) to the nearest hospital?21 .We all know that(pollute) is a serious problem all over the world.22 .There are many ways(raise) mo
16、ney for planting more trees.23 .All of us know the next Olympic Games(hold) in 2016.24.It is one of the(rule) in our school.1.1 It's hard for me(make) a decision.26 .Please check your paper(make) sure there are no mistakes.27 .Many young people took part in(plant) trees on Tree Planting Day.28 .
17、You should learn to make your own room(clean).29 .(thousand) of trees are cut down every year.30 .We must try our best(reduce) the air pollution.六、句型转换。将下列句子改成被动语态1We often plant some trees in spring.2 .He does his homework at home with his friends.3 .The teacher often makes me read more books.4 .To
18、m bought some presents for his parents yesterday.5 .Some students saw a very interesting film last night.6 .They will visit some famous people in the town.7 .We will donate some books to the children in poor areas.8 .The elderly played chess in the park yesterday afternoon.对划线处提问1 .The new books are
19、 sold in that shop.2 .The game was designed in 2012.3 .He allows his son to play football every Sunday afternoon.4 .The bag was moved by the boy.七、翻译句子。1 .小孩依赖他们的父母提供衣食。Children their parents for food and clothes.2 .江苏是一个有着丰富资源的省。Jiangsu is a province.3 .My mobile has the power.4 .He the plan by me
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