八年级英语试卷及答案

1、20122013学年度第二学期期末测试八年级英语试卷(全卷120分，时间120分钟)一.词汇(共10分)。A)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空.(每题1分，共5分)ground is(cover) with white snow.and Danny, help(you) to some bread.! There is a coat(lie) on the playground.4. Don/t be(worry), Li Lei. Well have another way to work it out.5. The teacher told us that the earth(go) aro

2、und the sun.8) .根据句意、汉语和首字母提示，写出适当的单词.(每题1分，共5分)6. How many(发明)did Edison have in his life7. Greenland is the biggest i in the world.Ming has(分类)the books into three types.9. We will(成功)if we study hard every day.9.1 Italy is a country in E.二.语法与情景会话(每题1分，共25分)。()11.speak in.A. Germen, German, Germa

3、ny B. German, Germen, GermanyC. Germans, Germen, Germany D. Germans, German, Germany.()12.1 find quite difficult to learn physics well.A . thatB. itC. thisD. its()of my pens green.A. isB. were C. areD. has()14. We have been good friends we joined the same club.A. until B. since C. after D. before()1

4、5. - Do you have to say If you dont, well leave for Shanghai.A. something elseB. else somethingC. else anythingD. anything else()16. Youd better your car here.!A. not to park B. dont park C. not park D. can/t park()17. - Do you knowMaybe next Monday.A. when she will leave Gansu B. when will she leav

5、e GansuC. when does she leave Gansu D. when she left Gansu()18. We should keep our classroom.A. cleaned B. to clean C. clean D. cleaning()19. They a meeting at this time of yesterday.A. are having B. was having C. will have D. were having()20.May I help youA. Youre welcome B. Thanks a lotC. Yes, ple

6、aseD. Thats OK()21. Be quick,youll be late!A. soB. andC. but D. or()22. He studies to pass the exam.A. hard enoughB. hardly enoughC. enough hardD. enough hardly()23. - Where is your motherShe Shanghai. Shell be back in two days.A. will go to B. has gone to C. has been to D. have gone to ()24. Could

7、you early tomorrow morning , DadA. wake me up B. wake up me C. wake I up D. wake up I ()25. - Grandma, let me help you.- Its really nice you.A. ofB. to C. off D. for()26. Nothing can stop them hard.A. to work B. of working C. from working D. with working()27. What about a movie after school, DannyA.

8、 watching B. to watch C. watch D. watched ()28. The weather here is different from that in London.A. a fewB. few C. a little D. a bit of()29. The population of India is than that of China.A. lessB. moreC. largerD. smaller()30. There an important talk tomorrow. Please come early.A. is going to beB. w

9、ill beC. is going to have D. both A and C ()31. Some girls are having fun volleyball in class.A. to playing B. play C. played D. playing ()32. - Hello! Is LucyNo,is Lily speaking.A. that, that B. this, that C. that, this D. this, this ()is bad for your health.A. many too B. too many C. much too D. t

10、oo much ()34.1 wont believe it I see it with my own eyes.A. andB. until C. thatD. if()35. Windows glass.A. are made of B. are made from C. are made in D. are made into三.动词考查(每题1分，共10分)A)选择动词的适当形式填空(5分).()36 Im sorry to keep you for me so long.A. waitB. to waitC. waited D. waiting()37. Km too tired t

11、o run any farther. Lets stop.A. to have a rest B. have a rest C. having a rest D had a rest（）38. When I got to the station, the train already.A. has Ie代B. had left C. have left D. leftI（）39.Listen! Is Lucy singing in the next roomNo, it be Lucy. She has gone to Canada.A. may not B couldnt C. cant D.

12、 mustn*t（）40. But much of the world/s water from rivers and lakes.A. come B. comes C. coming D. to comeB）选择方框中动词词组并用其适当形式填空（共5分）.ring up write down take care of turn off hear fromson is too young to himself. I still need to help him.42. what I said one minute ago, please.43. He his wife as soon as h

13、e arrived in the US.44. Would you please the TV The baby is sleeping in the bedroom.）wrote his cousin an e-mail and he him just after five minutes.四.句型转换（共10分）.46. He does his homework every day.（改为否定句）He his homework every day.population of Australia is 19,500,000.（对划线部分提问）.the population of Austra

14、lia48. Brain, you cant read the book in the sun.（改为祈使句）Brain,the book in the sun.49. Russia is larger than any other country in the world.（改为同义句）Russia is country in the world.50.1 think there is nothing left in the cup.（改为反意疑问句）I think there is nothing left in the cup ,五.完形填空（每个1分，共10分）。Many parent

15、s buy everything their children want. If they go on doing so, the children wont know that money 51 from hard work. When they 52 up, they will waste money but not save it.Some parents like holding birthday parties 53 their children. If they go on doing so, the children will think they 54 enjoy birthd

16、ay parties every year. They may 55 their parents/ birthdays and only remember theirs.Many parents dont let their children do chores（干家务）.They think children have 56 one thing to do. They should study hard and be 57 at their subjects. If parents go on doing so, children will think their parents shoul

17、d do 58 and won/t like cleaning the room after they find a job. 59 doing chores can help children start good habits, parents should 60 children to do some chores.（）51. A. comes B. keepsC. leavesD. makes()52. A.openB. turnC. growD. get()53. A. withB. forC. asD. of()54. A. shouldB. needntC. mustntD. w

18、ould()55. A. holdB. haveC.forgetD. think( 0)56. A. hardlyB. almostC. alwaysD. only()57. A. wellB. goodC. kindD. nice()58. A. homeworkB. shoppingC. readingD. chores()59. A. WhyB. UntilC. BecauseD. While()60. A. letB. learnC. makeD. teach六.阅读理解(每题2分，共40分)AHelen Keller was a very bright and beautiful g

19、irl. At the age of six months she could already say a few words. But before she was two years old, she was badly ill. She could not see or hear, and soon she could not even talk. Since then Helen had to fight for what she wanted.When she was six, her parents invited a teacher for her. With the help

20、of the teacher; she began to see and hear the world around her through her hands. She learned to read the books for the blind. The teacher took Helen for long walks and told her about all the beautiful sight(风景).Helen touched the flowers, climbed tress and smelled a storm before it became. She also

21、learned how to swim and ride a horse.After she grew up, she became a famous writer in America. Her first and most famous book is “The story of My Life. Her story has brought new hope to many blind and deaf people. It gave light to those in darkness and encouraged them to live and work.()61. When cou

22、ld Helen Keller already say a few wordsA. At the age of two B. At the age of a year and a halfC. At the age of six months. D. When she was six years old()62. - Why couldnt Helen see or hear later.A. she was badly illB. she had a traffic accidentC. she was very tiredD. she became very lazy()63. How c

23、ould Helen begin to see and hear the world around herA. With the help of her parentsB. With the help of her uncleC. With the help of her friendsD. With the help of her teacher()64. After Helen grew up, she became a famousA. doctor B. scientist C. singer D. writer()65. Who did her story bring new hop

24、e toA. All the people B. The blind C. The deaf D. B and CB*Mr. White had a farm in England. He and his wife grew a lot of things on the farm. They worked very hard. One day Mr. White said to his wife, /zDear; let/s go to London next Sunday. We can have a good lunch there, and then we can go to the c

25、inema/ His wife was very happy when she heard this, because she and her husband always ate a lot, and she didnt like cooking three times every day.They went to London by train and walked for an hour. When it was twelve oclock, they wanted to have a meal. They looked at a few restaurants. In one of t

26、hem there was a blackboard outside. On the blackboard was Z/Lunch 12:30 to 2:30 $“Well, thats good/ Mrs. White said/We eat for two hours for $ here! This is the place for us()66. Mr. White took his wife to a restaurant, and the food there is.A. dear B. cheap C. new D. delicious()67. Mrs. White was h

27、appy because.A. she didnt have to cookB. Mr. White ate too littleC. she couldnt eat muchD. they worked hard%()68. They wanted to see a film.A. before lunchB. In the morningC. in the afternoonD. in the restaurant()69. The words on the blackboard told people.A. to eat a slow lunchB. to eat for two hou

28、rsC. to have lunch anytime between 12:30 and 2:30D. Not to leave before 2:30()70. Mrs. White wanted.A. to go homeB. to eat nothingC. to eat for a long time D. to eat quicklycPeter was eight and a half years old. He went to school near his house. He always went there and came home on foot, and he usu

29、ally came back on time. But last Friday he came home late from school.“Why are you late today his mother asked when she saw him. My teacher was angry and sent me to the headmaster(校长)after school/ Peter answered.“To the headmaster his mother said, “ Why did she send you to him”“Because she asked a q

30、uestion in class/ Peter answered , “ and nobody gave her the answer except me.” $His mother became angry./z But why did the teacher send you to the headmaster; then Why didnt she send all the other children She asked Peter.“Because her question was: Who put ink(墨水)on my chair Peter said.()71. Peter

31、always.A. went to school by bikeB. walked to schoolC. went to school by car D. went to school with his mother( )72. He usually came home.A. late B. early C. at the right time D. at night( )73. Last Friday Peter came home.A. later than usualB. earlier than usualC. at the same timeD. with the headmast

32、er()74. His teacher sent him to the headmaster because.A. the headmaster was happy B. he didnt do his homeworkC. he did something wrong D. the teacher was angry()75. According to the passage, we know.A. Peter was a clever boy B. Peter was a lovely boyC. Peter was a naughty（淘气的）boy D. Peter was a fri

33、endly boyDA young man once went into town and bought himself a pair of trousers. When he got home, he went upstairs to his bedroom and put them on. He found that they were about two inches（英寸）too long.He went downstairs to the kitchen. His mother and two sisters were washing up the tea-things there.

34、 Z/The new trousers are too long/ he said， ”They need shortening （被 变短） by about two inches. Could one of you do it for me, please His mother and sister were busy and none of them said anything.But as soon as his mother had finished washing up, she went quietly upstairs to her sons bedroom and short

35、ened the trousers by two inches. She came downstairs without saying anything to her daughters.Later on, after supper, the elder sister remembered her brothers trousers. She was a kind-hearted girl, so she went quietly upstairs without saying anything to anyone, and shortened （使变短）the trousers by two

36、 inches.The younger sister went to the cinema, but when she came home she, too, remembered her brother/s trousers. So she ran upstairs and did as her mother and sister had done.You can imagine the look on the young mans face when he put the trousers on the next morning.） young mans trousers were for

37、 him at first.A. a bit too longB. very goodC. not too longD. too short） young man/s mother and sisters didnt answer because they were busy in the kitchen.A. cookingB. making teaC. washing clothes D. washing cups, glasses and so on） elder sister shortened the trousers.A. in the eveningB. after lunchC

38、. as soon as she had finished the washingD. after she came back from the cinema) next morning the young man found that the trousers were inches tooshort for him.A. two B. fourC. sixD. eight() can imagine that when the young man put the trousers on the next morning, hewould feelA. happy B. surprising C. surprised D. thankful七 补全对话(每个1分，共5分)从方框中的七个句子中选出五个句子的正确序号补全对话A： Hi, Li Ming. What are you going