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1、used to be/do 过去on the phone 在电go toa normal life 正常decide on决定,选feel good aboutin order to 为了because of 由于return to回到,恢复obey strict rules 遵talk about 谈论 have/live a happy lifeat home and abroadProject Hope 希望工 make a speech 发表九年级unit 1考点解析Topic 3、词组Section Aget used to 对习惯曾经是/过去常常as a matter of fac
2、t 事实上话里go to plays去看表演concerts/operas去听音乐会/歌居U)come for a visit 来参观Section Bhomeless people无家可归者的生活in need在困难时,在贫困中provide sb with sth提供某人某物对.感觉良好not only.but also 不仅.而且thanks to由于,幸亏medical treatment 治疗,医疗Section Cbe famous for因.而著名到at the same time 同时守严格的规定take drugs吸毒,吃药receive a good education 接
3、受良好教育过快乐的生活Section Daim to do sth目的在于国内外pay for为.而付钱程without the help of没有的帮助演讲第7页/共10页语言点详解Section A1 .how do you like sth / doing.?=what do you think of. 你认为(做).怎么样?动名词作like的宾语。你认为长城怎么样? 2 .get(be) used to意为“习惯于”。to在这里是介词,后接名词、代词或动左向,可用于各种时态。而 used to bedo意为过去曾经是b be used to de/ be used for doing
4、sth/sth 被用来做use的固定用, be/get used to doing习惯做某事used to bedo过去曾经是/做I used to be a teacher, but now I am an enginee懵经我是教师,但现在 是工程师。I used to do some silly things.我过去常常做傻事。I havethe life here.我已经习惯了这儿的生活。My fatherin the city, so he knows it very well.我的父亲曾经在这个城市居住过,所以他对这非常熟悉。Iin Fuzhou.我习惯了住在福州。The mone
5、y is used for. (build) 这笔钱是用来修路。I get up late one year ago, but now I getting up early.A. get used to; used to B. used to; get used to C. used to; used to D. get used to; get used to3 . It is a wonderful place to live.| Vi(不及物动词时)+适当的介词(当修饰place时,不用加介词)动词不定式做后置定语Vt(及物动词)We canit find a proper pen to
6、 write with.We are looking for a place to rest.4 . Then you can see New York yourself.see sth oneself某人亲眼所见 Tom the accident on the street yesterday.昨天汤姆亲眼目3. You can go to plays, concerts and operas every day if you like. 如果 你喜欢,你可以每天去看表演,去听音乐会或去听歌剧。1)if you like是if引导的条件状语从句。在if引导的条件状语从句中, 通常用一般现在时
7、表示将来时。He can come over to my house if he(like)如果他喜欢,他可以来我家。2)当主句是祈使句的时候,if引导的从句用一般现在时表将来时。Don't be sad if you fail the exam.Please let me know if he(come) back.如果他回来了,请让我知道下。Section B1. That sounds great.!听起来好极了 !sound为系动词,great为形容词,系动词+形容词为系表结构。I 状态:be, look, sound, taste, smell, feel, seem, ke
8、ep, stay系动词转变或结果: get.,turn, go, fall, become, grow,2. Well .once they find people in need, they decide on suitable ways to help them.是的,一旦他发现有人需要帮助,就选定适当的方式来帮 助他们。once是连词,意为“一旦就.”。引导时间状语从句。当主句为将 来时和祈使句时,从句用一般现在时表将来,即主将从现或主祈从现, 如:1. Once she(arrive) here, please ring me up.一旦她来至U这儿,请 打电话给我。Once he(s
9、how) any fear, he will attack you.只要你显出害怕的样 子,他就会向你进攻。2. in need意为在“困难时,在贫困之中”,其做定语放在所修饰词 的后面。如:We should provide help for people. .3)decide on sth决定,选定某事。decide(not) to do sth.决定做(不做) 某事。After the meeting, they the best way to solve the problem.As there was no time left, they to start at once.3. pr
10、ovide sb with sth = provide sth for sb给某人提供某物。The school is providing food for the students.同义句转换)The school is.Our government always the homeless children clothes andfood.A. gives; with B. offers; with C. provides; with D. provides; to 对比:provide, offer, supply4. so that意为以便,引导目的状语从句,相当于in order to
11、或in order that.They started early so that they could get there on time.(用 in order to 和 in order that.改写句子)复习:sothat, / such.as.5. feel good感到愉快或有信心,feel good about oneself自信或自我感 觉良好,feel well表示感觉好(指身体好),well此处是形容词,意为“健康的”。I to work with you.和你一起工作我感到很愉快。I'm today.我今天身体感觉很好。He always himself. 他总
12、是很有信心。6. I think it +adj+ (for sb.)+to do sth 我认为做.是.怎么样的。1) it在句中为形式宾语,动词不定式to do sth才是真正的宾语。如:I think it necessary (for us) to learn english in modern society.2) it is +adj+ (for sb.) + to do sth的结构中it为形式主语,真正的主语 是后面的to do sth如:It is important to learn English.It is important for us to study hard.
13、7. He has been away from the army for nine years becauseof a leg wound.leave为瞬间性动词(短暂性动词),不能和表示一段时间的时间状语 连用。如果有时间段的时间状语,要将短暂性动词改为延续性动词。leave通常变为be away。He the army because of the leg wound nine years ago.短暂性动词转化为延续性动词die-be dead borrow-keep come-be back buy-havejoin-be in/be a member offinish-be ove
14、rbegin/start-be onget to/reach/arrive in(at)-be in/at fall ill-be ill close-be closed marry-be married1) He(die) for nine years.2) The movie(start) when I arrived at theatre.3) He (join) the army for four years.4) He has for two years. Two years a long time.A. left home; are B. been away from home;
15、is C. leave home; is8. for和since的区别:ince+过去的具体时间: since two years ago/since 8 oclockI Mike has been away from school since 6 oclock.for + 时间段:for two years【Mike has been away from school for two hours.1) My brother has worked in this school he came here.I have lived here five years.I have lived here
16、 five years ago.2) He left school two years ago.A. for B. since C. before D. /3) He has been away from schooJ two years.A. for B. since C. before Section C1. succeed - success - successful - successfull娃意分析词性) 成功做某事:succeed in doing sth. = be successful in doing sth. = have success in doing sth. = d
17、o sth. successfully Theyclimbing Mount Huang.他们成功地登上了黄山。Hethe project on time yesterday.昨天他准时的完成了计划。1) Finishing the task on time is a great.A. succeedB. successfulC. successfully D. success2) The activity is held . That is to say邮正是说),it is .A. succeedB. successfulC. successfully D. success3) Tom i
18、n finishing the task on time.A.succeededB. successfulC. successfully D. success4) Tom is in finishing the task on time.A.succeededB. successfulC. successfully D. success2 . give sb a good chance to do sth给某人一个好的机会做某事。Our governmenta goodeducation.我们政府给予我们一个好机会接受良好的教育。3 .构词法1 .合成词:由两个或者更多独立的单词组合成一个单词
19、。如: motherland , basketball , filmmaker , birthday; hometown , greenhouse etc.2 .派生词:一词通过加前缀或后缀构成一个新词。如:1)常见的前缀:dis-; un-; im-表示 不", 如:dislike (不喜欢) disappear (7肖失) unhappy (不快乐)unfair (不公平)impolite (不礼貌)possible (不可能) agree (不同意) obey (不遵守)like (不像) like(不喜欢) friendly (不友2)常见的后缀:名词后缀:-er, -or;
20、 -ness; -tion; - ment 如:A: worker (工人)player (选手)teacher (教师)driver (司机)B: visitor (参观者)inventor (发明者)translator (翻译者)actor(演员)creator (创造者)sailor (水手)editor (编者) educator(教育家)director (导演)C: question (问题)invention (发明)education (教育)organization (组织)D: movement (运动)agreement (同意)development (发展)形容词后
21、缀:-ful; -ous; -less- able;-y 如:useful (有用的)careful (认真的)help (有帮助的)success_ (成功的)homeless (无家可归的)care (粗心的)use (无用的)changeable (易变的)count (可数的)cloudy (多云的)windy (有风的)sleep.(困倦的)rain_ (下雨的)Section D1. In the past sixteen years, Project Hope has raised about 3 billion yuan.在近十六年来,希望工程已筹集了大约30亿元。in the
22、 past +若干时间,表 近若干时间来工用于现在完成时。如: They about 500 English words in the past two months.近两个月来,他们已经学习了大约500个英语单词。You(grow up) a lot in the past three years.近三年来,你们长大了许多。2. at home and abroad国内外Lang Lang is a famous pianist. 朗朗是国内外有名的钢琴演奏家。3. aim to do sth目的在于./力争做、力求做.We mustthe lost purpose.我们必须力争找到那个丢失
23、的钱包。四、巩固练习1 .单项选择。( )1.She has this car for nearly ten years.A.buyB.bought C.have D.had( )2.You can' trust what he said, you should go and foryourself.A.lookB.see C.find D.study()3. Is it interesting to play computer games? Yes, you are interested in playing computer games, you llhave trouble gi
24、ving it up.A.onceB.twiceC.asD.assoon as( )4.The supermarket provides customers plastic bags for free.A.onB.with C.ofD.in()5.I think it s good uesat healthy food.A.for; toB.for; for C.to; forD.to; to()6.We should do our best to help homeless people live a life.A.happily B.bad C.normal D.terrible()7.
25、The traffic in the city be terrible, but now it has improved a lot. I thinkyou will it soon.A. use to; use to B. get used to; used to C. used to; get used to D.get used to; use to( )8.His father has worked in this factory he came here in 1980.A.sinceB.forC.whenD.how long( )9.Project Hope is to help
26、the poor children go to school.A.aimB.aiming C.purposeD.wanting()10.She great progress in the past 2 years.A.madeB.had made C.has madeD.makeII.词汇。(A)根据汉语提示完成句子1. The government homeless people (向.提供 )nice homes.2. People are willing to help the people.(在困难时,贫困 之中)3. Project Hope has raised a lot of money from
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