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1、英语科 必修二阅读导学案 班级:_级_班 小组:_小组 姓名:_ 编号:001 英语科 必修二阅读导学案 班级:_级_班 小组:_小组 姓名:_ 编号:001Module1 Our body and healthy habits阅读导学案编制人:莫莉 审核人:杨礼芬【课程标准】1.能从一般性文章中获取和处理主要信息;2.能理解文章主旨和作者意图;3.能通过上下文克服生词困难,理解语篇意义;4.能通过文章的线索进行推理;5.能阅读适合高中生的英语报刊杂志。6.除教材外,课外阅读量应累计达到23万词以上。【学习目标】1.通过课文学习巩固Module1的词汇。2.通过快速阅读,跳读等阅读方法的训练,
2、了解健康的生活方式和饮食习惯以及西方国家的医疗制度。3.熟练掌握课文中的重点词汇和句型。4.进一步巩固一般将来时的用法,掌握will和be going to的区别;学习名词转换为动词。【使用说明及学法指导】1.依据预习案通读教材,进行知识梳理;勾划课本并写上提示语、标注序号,熟记基础知识。2.将预习中不能解决的问题标识出来,并填写到后面“我的疑问”处。3.完成预习自测题目。4.限时30分钟,独立完成.自主预习案一、知识清单I重点单词(请关上书默写)1_(n. & vi.)饮食;日常食物;照医生的规定饮食2_(n.)谚语3_(vi.)朝方向前进4_(vt.)注视;观看5_(adj.)健康的;强健
3、的;适合的_(adj.)(近义词)适合的6_(adj.)稀少的;罕有的_(adv.)稀少地;极少地7_(adj.)不健康的;有碍健康的_(adj.)健康的_(n.)健康8_(adj.)富裕的;有钱的_(n.)财富9_(adj.)焦虑的;不安的;渴望的_(n.)焦虑;不安10_(vt.)伤害_(n.)伤害;损伤;受伤处11_(n.)疼痛_(adj.)疼痛的12_(adj.)正常的;一般的_(adj.)不正常的13_(vi.)呼吸_(n.)14_(adj.)可怕的;吓人的15_(n.)保险_(vt.)给投保.常用短语(请用双色笔在文中勾出一下短语)1_与有联系2_锻炼3_对着迷4_以开始5_将投入
4、 6_朝前进7_至少8_发烧9_拾起;接(人);取(物);接收10_躺下11_轮流12_休假III.本模块语法 一名词转换为动词根据句意,对比画线单词的词性和词义1She was so shy that she hid her face in her hands. ( )Turn round and face me. ( )2The mother was taking the boy by the hand. ( )Please hand me the book. ( )3He advised me to take more exercise. ( )Swimming exercises th
5、e whole body. ( )4People suffer from the heat in summer. ( ) Heat the oil and add the onions. ( )5She hit him on the head with a book. ( )He was given a heavy hit by a stone. ( )二一般将来时的用法用will或be going to的正确形式填空6Its cloudy today, I think I _ take an umbrella.7Its cloudy today, I think it _ rain.8He
6、is practising spoken English, for he _ go abroad next year.9The boy is crazy about music and he _ be a musician.10After finishing his homework, he _ go out to play.二、课前探究(或:课文导析)Passage 1 Zhou Kai(1) & Zhou Kai(2)I. Scanning Read Part1 quickly and answer these questions:1. Why is Zhou Kais mother an
7、xious?2. What does she think will happen?3. What does she ask Jim to do?Read Part 2 quickly and answer these questions:1. How are passages 1 and 2 connected?2. Does Zhou Kai have a healthy lifestyle, in your opinion? II. Read the text carefully and choose the best answer for each of the following ac
8、cording to the passage.1.From the passage we can know that _.A Zhou Kai seldom has fish each weekB some of Zhou Kais school friends have sweet teethC most of Zhou Kais school friends dont like eating fruitD Zhou Kai mother is a professional cook2.The tone in which Zhou Kai writes about himself is _.
9、A careful B curious C admiring D relaxed3. What do we know about Zhou Kai? A. He doesnt have any tooth troubles. B. He likes playing volleyball very much. C. He likes to play football in the rain. D. He is easy to get injured when playing football. 4. What can we know about the diet of Zhou Kais fam
10、ily? A. They eat more fruit but fewer vegetables. B. They eat more fish than fruit or vegetables. C. They dont eat much fat but much sugar. D. They dont eat much fat or sugar, but more fruit, vegetables and fish. 5. From the text, what conclusion can we draw? A. You are what you eat. B. Healthy mind
11、 in a healthy body. C. Early to bed, early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. D. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. III. 请在课文中勾画出以下表达方式并在书上标注出汉语意思。be connected with at least ( P1)/ head towards without a jacket on catch/have a bad cold get ill (p 2)/ make sure four times a week have a
12、 sweet tooth anything like that take a lot of exercise be fit a normal kind of person be crazy about have a good diet(P3)IV重点句型(请用双色笔在书中勾画出以下句子)1When Zhou Kais mother _ him _ towards the front door _ a jacket _, she eyed him anxiously.翻译本句: _.2. Zhou Kai went and did _.翻译本句: _.3. But thats because I
13、 was_ play football in the rain.翻译本句: _.4. Two years ago I broke my arm_.翻译本句: _. Passage 2 Cultural corner (p9)I. Look through the passage, then do the following exercises. 1. What is the best title of this passage ? (in 10 words ) 2. Whats the disadvantage of the health care system in America? (in
14、 15 words ) 3. Which health care system do you think is the best in the countries mentioned in the passage? Why? (in 30 words ) 4. Which sentence in the passage can replace the following? If you get sick, the government pays the doctors and the hospitals. 5. Translate the following into Chinese. The
15、 health care system of a country is very important and different countries have different ways of paying for it. . 请在课文中勾画出以下表达方式并在书上标注出汉语意思。 the health care system pay for putinto as a result private health insurance pay the doctors the problem with ( Page 9) III. 重点句型(请用双色笔在书中勾画出以下句子)1. Britain wa
16、s the first country in the world _a free health care system_ by the government. 翻译本句: _.2. This is _the government has not put enough money into the health service. 翻译本句: _.3. The problem with this system is_.翻译本句: _.Passage 3. Reading (P70)I.Read the passage carefully and do exercise 10 on p70. 请在课
17、文中勾画出以下表达方式并在书上标注出汉语意思。(p70.) Thanks for go back to school play football be crazy about be sick with fluget sick go to hospital give sb. an x-ray a month or more ask about have a sweet tooth take some photos of email sth. to sb.III. 重点句型(请用双色笔在书中勾画出以下句子)1.Thats because my family lives near the sea a
18、nd we have fish about four times a week.翻译本句: _.2. I know Americans like potatoes more than rice.翻译本句: _.【我的疑问】课中探究案(合作、交流、展示、点评)【问题探究】1. connect: vt. 连接,联系 (P1)be connected with 与有联系 (=be related to / have sth. to do with / have connection with)知识拓展:connect A to / with B 把和.连接 eg. A railway connect
19、s Dezhou with /to Jinan. (译: )活学活用: (1)他与这起事故有联系。 (2)The police have connected some information _the murder.A. connected to B. connected with C. connecting with D. was connected with2. diet n. C, U 饮食;日常饮食 (P1) eg. Every person needs water and a diet of healthy food. 拓展:If you want to lose weight, y
20、ou must go / be on a diet. ( 译: ) 区分diet和food3. When Zhou Kais mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on, she eyed him anxiously. (P2)(1)句中的seedoing表示看到正在做,是v-ing作_,即see+宾语+宾语补足语。 其中:see sb. / sth. doing sth. 表示“看到某人(某物)正在做某事”,强调动作正在进行。 see sb. / sth. do sth. 表示 . see sb./sth
21、. done 表示_. 类似的词还有哪些?_我们看到他们在操场上打排球。 (2)“with / without ”的复合结构的用法。 with / without +宾语+to do / ving / done / adj. /adv. /prep. Phrase.eg. 我们看见几个男孩没戴帽子在操场上玩。 (用without的复合结构) 她眼中含着泪水跟我们说再见。 (用with复合结构)活学活用:1) After a knock at the door, the child heard his mothers voice him. A. calling B. called C. bein
22、g called D. to call 2) Come on, please give me some ideas about the project. Sorry. With so much work my mind, I almost break down. A. filled B. filling C. to fill D. being filled4. 写出以下句子中as 的意思。 !)said zhouKai, as he opened the door. (P2) _ 2) ZhouKai went and did as he was told. (P2) _ 3) So as y
23、ou can see from what I said, (P3) _ 4) and as Ive said, this isnt a problem (P3) _链接: As rain has fallen, the air is cooler. _ As he got off the bus, he fell down. _ You will grow wiser as you grow older. _ 5. Two years ago I broke my arm playing football. (P3) playing football 相当于when /while I was
24、playing football, 在句中作_。与逻辑主语I有_ 关系。如: Walking in the park, I met an old friend. 。知识拓展v-ing (短语)作状语的用法 现在分词(短语)作状语时,还可表条件、原因、结果、方式、伴随等。 1)由于不知道你的地址,我无法和你联系。 2)因为穷,他上不起学。 3)她走出办公室,看上去很高兴的样子。 6. Im captain of the class team. (P3) captain n. _. 表示职位或官衔的名词在句中作表语、同位语或补语(主补或宾补)时,前面一般不加冠词。 1) 她成了那个国家的国王。 译
25、: 2) It is reported that Obama, president of the US, will visit China next month. 译: 3) 我们选他当我们班的班长。译: 4)他当选为我们班的班长。 译: 7. Britain was the first country in the world to have a free health care system paid for by the government. (P9) 此句中动词不定式短语to have a free health care system paid for by the governm
26、ent 作_修饰_. paid for by the government 作_修饰_. 所修饰的词是序数词或被序数词修饰的词时,常用不定式作定语。 eg. He is always the first to put up his hand in class when the teacher asks questions. 译:_.美国是世界上第一个登上月球的国家。_.8. 语法材料将来时表达方式:1). Will /shall +do sth. 多指临时决定做什么,更强调意志、意愿。表示一种趋向或习惯动作。 eg. Oh, my money is running out. I will as
27、k my Mom for some. We will die without water or air. 译:明年我就到18岁了。 2). be going to do sth. 指打算在最近或将来要做某事,这种打算往往经过事先考虑,甚至已做了某种准备;指事物,尤指天气,有迹象要发生某事。 eg. When are you going to answer him? 译:看那片云!天要下雨了。 3). be to do sth. 表预定的或计划安排好了做什么,也可表示吩咐,要求,命令等,较正式用语。 eg. The meeting is to be held next week. You are
28、 to answer the question. 译:29届奥运会2008年8月在北京召开。 4). be about to do sth. 表即将发生的事,后不能接时间状语或状语从句,多用于be about to do sth when译:他刚要出门,突然电话铃响了。 5)、某些动词的一般现在时表将来,多指按时刻表发出的动作。begin; start; go; come; return; arrive; open; close; take off; leave译:新闻七点开始。 6)、某些动词的现在进行时表将来:arrive, come, go, stay, work, start, lea
29、ve, 译:他要在这儿再待一周。 注:1)时间、条件状语从句中,用一般时态代替将来时态【我的疑问】【课堂训练】一基础训练1. He keeps himself _ (健康的)by running 5 miles every day.2. That bird is very _(稀少的,罕见的) in this country.3.I am very _(不安的,担忧的) about my sons health.4. So as you can see from what Ive said, Im a _(平常的) kind of person.5.People without _(保险) h
30、ad to pay for their own repairs.6. You shouldnt read others _(私人的) letters without permission.7.翻译练习:为了保持健康,我每天进行一小时的锻炼。_.三个月前,他在踢足球时腿骨折了。_.他们打算在北京度假。_.冬天来时,天会变得越来越冷。_.8. My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever; _,he could neither eat or sleep.A. as a result B. after all C. anyway D. oth
31、erwise9.-I think he is taking an active part in social work.-I agree with you _.A. in a way B. on the way C. by the way D. in the way10. I am _ of the class team at school and I am also _ of the Senior High team.A .captain ; member B. captain ; a member C .the captain ; member D .a captain ; member
32、11. The enemy army _ the small village in order to take it by surprise.A. was heading B. was heading for C. was heading on D. was heading upon12. My mother has always made sure _ very healthy.A .us eating B. us to eat C .we eat D .our eating 13. I am rather anxious _ her , for I havent heard from he
33、r for a long time.A .towards B. over C. in D. about14. I have _ for about a month.A .caught a cold B. had a cold C. have a cold D. catch a cold 15.We saw him _ the building and go upstairs.A. to enter B. enter C .entering D. entered16. We are open during _ working hours.A .ordinary B. common C .norm
34、al D. usual 17. Look at the timetable, Hurry up! Flight 4026 off at 18:20. A. takes B. took D. will be takenD. has taken18. He punished for what he has done sooner or later. A. is to be B. was C. is about to be D. was to be 19. What were you doing when I called you last night? I had just finished my
35、 homework and go to bed. A. was going to B. would C. was about to D. was to 20 . leave at the end of this month. I dont think you should do that until another job. A. Im going to ; youd found B. Ill; youll find C. Im going to; youve found D. Ill; youd find 21.Youve left the light on. Oh, so I have.
36、and turn it off A. Ill go B. Ive gone C. I go D. Im going二完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。There was once a farmer who had a fine olive orchard(橄榄园). He was very hardworking, and the 36 always prospered(繁荣)under his care. But he knew that his three 37 looked down upon the farm work
37、, and were eager to make wealth.When the farmer was 38 and felt that he would die, he 39 the three sons to him and said, “My sons, there is a pot of gold 40 in the olive orchard. Dig for it, if you wish it.”The sons tried to 41 him to tell them in what part of the orchard the 42 was hidden, but he w
38、ould tell them nothing more.After the farmer was 43 , the sons went to work to find the pot of gold; since they did not 44 where the hiding-place was, they agreed to begin in a line, at one 45 of the orchard, and to dig until one of them should find the money.They 46 until they had turned up the 47
39、from one end of the orchard to the other, 48 the tree-roots and between them. 49 no pot of gold was to be found. It seemed as if someone must have stolen it, or as if the farmer had been wandering in his wits. The three sons were bitterly 50 to have all their work for nothing.The next olive 51 , the
40、 olive trees in the orchard bore(结果实)more fruit than they had 52 given; when it was 53 , it gave the sons a whole pot of gold.And when they saw how much money had 54 the orchard, they suddenly understood what the wise father had 55 when he said, “There is gold hidden in the orchard. Dig for it, if y
41、ou wish it.”36AfarmBgardenCfactoryDhospital37AfriendsBsonsCrelativesDchildren38AhealthyBoldCunluckyDsad39AshowedBledCcalledDvisited 40AsentBputChiddenDlocked41Await BcauseCmakeDget42AgoodsBjewelCclothesDgold43AweakBlost CdeadDsick44AthinkBknowCwonderDrealise45AendBtopCsurface Dbottom46AdugBsearched
42、CdiscoveredDexpected47AsandBsoilCground Dfloor48AoverBamongCroundDacross49ASinceBAndCBefore DBut50AdisappointedBsurprised Cworried Dsad51AseasonBpartCdistance Ddegree52AalreadyBevenCeverDstill53Amade BsoldCshippedDsaved54Acome onBcome aboutCcome upDcome from55AthoughtBplannedCguessed Dmeant课后巩固案(自我完
43、善、训练提升)【学生评价】预习评价探究评价拓展评价完成比例评价正确率评价主动性评价创新性评价100%80%60%优秀良好一般活跃主动一般创新新颖一般错题序号正确解法错因分析小组评价教师评价反思拓展: Our body and healthy habits参考答案课前探究模块语法答案:1.facen脸 v面对 2. handn手 v递 3. exercisen训练 v运动,锻炼4. heatn热,热量 v加热,变暖 5.hitv击中 n打,打击 6. will 7. is going to 8. is going to 9. is going to 10. willPassage 1 II. B D ADACultural corner (p9)I 1,Different health care systems in diff
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