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1、2019年咼考阅读(七选五)模拟试题A(2019 山东潍坊市高三年级统一考试Holiday gift buying can feel a little empty , when all of those endless lists long lines at the shopping center and dollars spent lead to a 5 mi nute exciteme nt of flyi ng wrapp ing paper._1_ The followi ng tips can help make gift givi ng more mea nin gful for
2、both the giver and the receiver.1. Know the personThe most importa nt thi ng in the excha nging of gifts is that it shows you really knowthe person well, and you really care about him._2_2. Don ate in their n ame_3_ Research suggests that happier people give more to othersand that giving more makes
3、people happier.Moreover, charity related happ in ess is highest when people give in a way that promotes social connection.So try giving to the less fortun ate in someone s n ame this holiday seas on.3. Give handmade goods or hand me downs_4_ A study suggests that people feel that homemade items show
4、 more loyeand love is what they want to express to the gift receiver.Family heirlooms (传家宝)may be ano ther good gift opti on.A 2009 study found that when families hand down even a very depersonalized thing money to the generations the symbolic value of the cash is greater than the numerical value al
5、one.4. Provide chances for participationIf there asgolden rule of gifts , though , it tbis : _5_People who receive experie ntial gifts, such as con cert tickets or a zoo membership feel more conn ected to the gift giver tha n people who received material gifts.A. But it doesn t have to be that way.B
6、. Give experiences rather than objects.C. The new and store- bought is not always best.D. That is always beyond their expectation.E. That means catering to another s pleasure.F. Giving gifts to frie nds or to charity is lin ked to happ in ess.G. Start listing every person you plan to give a holiday
7、gift to.B(2019河北“五个一名校联盟”高三教学质量检测)Most of us think that creativity is a quality belonging only to artists, writers, or dan cers rather tha n ourselves._1_ The followi ng tips are a great beg inning for develop ing our creativity.1. Get out of your comfort zoneWe eagerly accept the familiar and fear
8、the unknown .Break out of your usual patter ns and welcome creativity into your life.As stated earlier, the human brain was designed to recognize patterns._2_ In fact our comfort zone is nothing more than a collection of patter ns.As we become more efficie nt at recog nizing and using patter ns, we
9、rely less on creativity to find new paths.We should force ourselves out of our comfort zones and ope n up new possibilities.2. Try different thingsIf you always do what you ve always don,e you ll always get whatyou ve always got.We are creatures of habits and routi nesand creativity hates rout ines.
10、lf you usually drive to work , take the subway for a few days._3_ Interrupt your routine , experiment and try something new.New things are often creative, but the same old thing n ever is.3. _4_Having a great idea is not eno ugh; you must work to make it a reality.Have you ever seen a new product an
11、d realized that you thought of the same thing long ago? Yet some one else is maki ng money with“ your ”ea._5_ The differe nee betwee n adreamer and a doer is actio n.Do whatever it takes to bring your ideas to life.lf you can put them into practice, you are well on your way to improving your creativ
12、ity in all areas of your life.A. Take actionB. Seek several optionsC. Think from the other person s point of view.D. If you normally eat in the office, have lunch under a tree.E. The truth is that we are all born with the capacity to be creative.F. We continue to create patter ns and rout ines for a
13、lmost everythi ng we do.G. We have great ideas sometimesbut only a few people turn their ideas into realities.C(2019 湖北省八校高三第一次联考)If you intend to work with this book seriously ,I suggest that you give yourself every adva ntage by carefully follow ing the laws of learning:Space your lear ning._1_ Ea
14、ch session may take one half hour to an hour and a half depending on the amount of material and on your own speed of lear nin g.Do one or two sessi ons at a timethree if you re going strong and are all involved always dece when youstop and exactly whe n you will retur n._2_Every one lear ns at a dif
15、fere nt pace.Fast lear ners are no better tha n slow lear neit s the end result that counts not the time it takes you to finish.Review.When you start a new session go back to the last exercise of the previous session cover your answers and see how much you remember._3_Test yourself.You are not aimin
16、g for a grade or putt ing your worth on the line, whe n you take the Comprehensive Tests. _4_Youare deciding where repairs have to be made, and especially, you are experiencing a feeling of success at work that is well done.Use these tests as well as the abundant drill exercises as aids to learning.
17、No one is perfect, and no one learns in the exact same way or at the same speed as anyone else. _5_And ther, give yourself every opport unity to exploit your actual, late nt, and pote ntial abilities.But most important of all, as I will remind you several times throughout this book, develop a schedu
18、le and stick to it!A. Do you have quick recall after a day or you simply forget everything?B. This approach works better than any other method for learning words.C. On the contrary, you are discovering your weaknessqs if any.D. Every chapter of this book is divided into.“sessions ”E. Real learning g
19、oes on only through active participation.F. Do not rush go at your own comfortable speed.G. Find the optimum tech nique and speed for your unique lear ning patter ns.D(2019福建省五校高中毕业班统一考试)No one really knows how and why people cha nge as they get older._1_ Aging is a complex and varied process that v
20、aries in how it affects differe nt people and orga ns.ln fact, even in one person different organ systems“ age” at different rates.At a certa in point in our lives our body systems will begi n to weaken._2_It maybecome more difficult for us to see and hear.The slow cha nge of agi ng causes our bodie
21、s to lose some of their ability to bounce back from disease and injury. I n order to liveIon ger, we have always tried to slow or stop this cha nge that leads us toward the end of our lives._3_ A good diet plays an importa nt role.The amount and the type of exercise we get are another two factors. _
22、4_ But scientists studying the aging problem want to know why do people grow old? They hope that by study ing the aging medical scie nee they may be able to make the len gth of life Ion ger._5_ Many con sider the later part of life to be the best time for livi ng.Physical activity may become less bu
23、t often we get better understanding of the world and ourselves. What we con sider the old age now may only be middle aged some day soon. With so many advances in medical scienee happening so quickly life length may one day be measured in centuries rather than in years!A. Our living condition is yet
24、another.B. Many factors decide our health.C. Our strength may become weaker.D. As for diet, people are advised to eat less salt and sugar.E. There is nothing to be afraid of as the old age comes.F. Symptoms in clude a lack of en ergy slow react ions, insomn ia and poor memory.G. Also , no theory suf
25、ficiently explains all the changes of the aging process.E(2019 陕西宝鸡市高三教学质量检测)We all have bee n told si nee we were kids that we n eed at least 8 hours of sleep every night._1_ Not many.Sleep, though, is one of the most important things our bodies need to stay healthy.Without the rest that sleep prov
26、ides our bodies and minds wear down to the point where not only do we lose our work efficiency, but lack of sleep can even make us sick._2_veA lot of people eat late into the ni ght and the n try to sleep on a full stomach.3_ While you re trying to sleepyour body is working hard to absorb whatever y
27、ou eaten.Stay away from food a few hours before you go to bed, so that your body can rest.If you n eed more hours in the day to get your work donetry to make a choice betwee n waking up extra early and then going to bed on time or staying up later but then also gett ing up later.Some people do bette
28、r and are more productive whe n they stay up late._4 Do some tests on yourself to see which opti on works better on you._5 Your body and your mind are more efficie nt whe n a rout ine has bee n set and a habit has bee n formed.Follow the same positive sleep patter ns for a week or a week or a month
29、and you ll notice a big change in how much more restful yolu feA. If you are struggling to get the sleep you need here are some suggestions for you.B. So it s vital to have eno ugh sleep for us.C. Turn sleep into a habit.D. Others feel better and have more energy when they wake up early.E. The more
30、hours we sleep the more energy we will have.F. This will not provide you with a restful sleep.G. However, how many of us actually get that many hours of sleep?F(2019 广西桂林、崇左市高三4 月联考)lt is necessarybut difficult for Englishbeginners to memorize new words and long lists of words seem to make the missi
31、on impossible.They are puzzled why they try to memorize words with great efforts but forget them easily.That s why there are often inquiries about how to memorize new words._1_ Here are some tips to help._2_We too often separate the process of new words memorization frompronun ciati on.ln fact these
32、 two can be comb ined and each will enhance the other.Say ing the word to ourselves helps activate aural(hearing) memory , which helps the memory._3_ The more familiar we are with the word, the greater chanee we will have to keep it for the rest of our life.Never memorize sin gle En glish words._4Re
33、late the word to terms we alreadyknow, either as synonym or antonym .For example the word“garga ntua n ” is similarin meaning to words “gigantic, ”“huge”nd “large. Make a sequenceof words:“small, medium, large, gigantic, and gargantuan .Create a mental image of the word that invoIves strong emotions
34、.Think ,“ Thegarga ntua n whale is going to swallow me whole.”Lear ning En glish words requires action. Compla ining how difficult it is to memorize new words will be of little help._5 Have a try with ten words a day and you will see what a differe nee you will make in our En glish lear ning.A. So t
35、ake action right now.B. Speak the word while memorizing it.C. Memorizing new words is very important.D. Actually , some have given up learning new words.E. In fact, learning new words needn t be that difficult.F. Make as many associations and connections as possible.G. The sound of word helps us rec
36、all the spelling and familiarizes us with the word.G(2019安徽省合肥市高三第一次教学质量检测)How to Help a Teen ager Make Good Decisi onsHabitually poor decisi on making is actually com mon in tee nagers.Naturally , such a habit makes pare nt tee n cooperati on difficult , especially whe n a pare nt wants his teen to
37、 do what a “responsibleidolescent Would do.A poor decision mak ing tee nager can n ever run away from his responsibilities._1_ Disti nguish real problems from acts of pure. “ Temgofiemm”ke poordecisions simply because they don have the experiences.By making small and harmless mistakes like a recentl
38、y developed habit of careless consuming, a teen learns good decisi on maki ng skills on his own via self correct ion. 2 Don tthi nk the tee n is maki ng bad deci ions just to challe nge you. It s more likely it is out ofa real in ability to determ ine what s best for him. 3_Tell your tee n you un de
39、rsta nd his decisi ons while simply emphasiz ing that you don t have to agree with his decisions or treat his views as alid.By not judging his opinions, tastes or style, you are ope ning the road to better com muni cati on and problem sol ving opport un ities.Set clear expectations._4_ For example i
40、f your teen refuses to study for his math final because “ maths pointless,”explain that you expect him to perform well in school, even in the“pointlecbasse”.Because you ve already tolerated his opinionwithout trying to change his viewpoint , you two can easily agree that math isn t souseful, yet avo
41、id saying “Let s just give iqn math, then”Find a middle groun d.Trade in sig nifica nt freedoms, such as clothi ng style for the promise that he ll live up to academic and family responsibilities. Not only does giving up a bit of control solve many conflicts , but the extra freedom you give him can
42、also improve his decision- making.A. Show toleranee.B. Learn to solve problems.C. Point out your expectations and his responsibilities.D. If your teen could realize it, allow him to be himself.E. A resp on sible adolesce nt must have role models to lear n from.F. Therefore, it s important to guide t
43、hem with problesolving strategies.G. Next time, he II be more likely to think twice before making his buying decision.H(2019广东揭阳一中、潮州金山中学高三下学期第一次联考)1,000 Hours a YearLike you,all my e mail goes into my Sent Mailbox , just sitting there if I want to check back at what I said to whom years ago.So what
44、 a surprise to see that I send approximately 18, 250 e mails each year (roughly 50 a day) Assuming 3 minutes per e mail, that s about 000 hours a year on mail alone ve beeonae since the early 90s._1_The answer is both yes and no.Yes I have been able to keep in touch with family , friends, and collea
45、gues in fa away corners of the planet with ease._2_ But while these un doubted ben efits are the reas ons why I con ti nue to-e mail, it is not without its own cost.Most importantly , as the above analysis shows e mail eats my time just as it likely eats yours.3 Each time a messagearrives there just
46、 the chanee that it might contain something exciting, something new, something special, a new opportunity._4_ That s just eno ugh to keep me check ing my In box.But that means perhaps only 10 of the 1 000 hours I spe nt on mails this year were actually wan ted.Frequent e mail messageswill certainly
47、affect our real work._5 Like other pote ntial addicti ons we should perhaps attempt to check the e mail box at certa in times of the day, or by creating e mail free zones by turning off Wi Fi.Now I need to think whether I really want to be spending 1, 000 hours a year on e- mail, at the expe nse of
48、more valuable activities.A. Was that time well spent?B. All this feeds my continued use of e mail.C. Do you spend 1, 000 hours on e-mails every year?D. And we all recognize that e mail has its addictive side.E. E mail uses tech no logy to com muni cate a digital message over the In ternet.F. Maybe o
49、ne in 100 e- mails contain something I really want to know or hear about.G. Becoming aware of what e- mail is doing to our allocation of time is the first step to re- gaining con trol.I(2019 山西四校高三第二次联考 )The key to losing weight is to understand what really motivates you.Have you ever bee n excited
50、about los ing a few poun ds? _1_ And to help you keep your weight under contro, you need some coping strategies.Ask questions.When you re researchfjent dieting products and plans or eventalking to a doctor about diets ask as many questions as you can._2_ Ask questions like : Do I have to purchase sp
51、ecial meals or supplements? Does the program include a part to help me mai nta in my weight loss?Get real. 3Don tburden yourself with unrealistic expectations.Remembe,large amounts of weight loss are not realistic and are most likely not safe or healthy.Talk with your health care professi onal to de
52、term ine a healthy weight goal._4_ To mai nta in your weight , you must bala nee your in take of calories with the en ergy you bur n.J ust 30 minu tes of fast walk ing in most days can take about 10 pounds off your weight each year.Weigh yourself weekly.It s important to track your weight on any die
53、t or weight loss plan, but don g et on the scale every day.Weighing daily won tshow you the big picture._5A. Stay balaneed.B. Once a week is fine.C. Stick with your healthy eating plan.D. Losing one to two pounds a week is a realistic goal.E. Being well in formed will help you choose the best diet for you.F. Regular weight ch
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