人教版初中英语2020年江苏省连云港市高中段学校招生统一文化考试英语试卷

1、2020年江苏省连云港市高中段学校招生统一文化考试英语试卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出展佳选项。1. Lee Min-ho is actor from South Korea. He sangChinese pop songon the 2020 CCTV New Year s Gala.A. the ; an B. /; the C. an; a D. a; /2. 一 will the fog and haze last? I ve no idea. There is no sign of an end.A. How soon

2、 B. How far C. How long D. How often3. 一 This book on idioms is interesting. I d like , where did you buy it, Simon? In the Amazon Bookstore,A. it B. this C. that D. one4.1 could control my feelings at the moment. The song brought back so many childhood memories.A. really B. hardly C. nearly D. clea

3、rly5 .China is going to a manned space station around 2020 to explore more space.A, set up B. put up C. wake up D. turn up6 . A person s life is like a road lots of difficulties.Yes, so we need positive energy.A. by B. with C. along D. during7 . A Bite of China 2 includes eight episodes. It the stor

4、ies of more than 150 people t and over 300 types of food.A. finds B. proves C. covers D. imagines8 .Beijing and Zhangjiakou applying to host the 2022 Winter Olympic Games in 2020.A. begin B. began C. have begun D. had begun9. 一 I know by what time you want the project to be done?By the day after tom

5、orrow.you finish it on time?A. May; Can B. Must; Need C. Could; Must D. Need; Would10. Mr. Black used to be busy. But now he s tired and , so he has plenty of time to exercise.A. hardB. calm C. freeD. nervous11. The six students from Lianyungang got the first prize in the Chinese Characters Dictatio

6、n Competition in Jiangsu.exciting news it is!A. What B. How C. What an D. How an12. 一 Nobody knows which learn will win the2020 World Cup in Brazil.Yes. That is the of the beautiful game.A. question B. luck C. hope D. magic13. I missed the beginning of The Voice of China yesterday evening.一 ! But yo

7、u can watch the re-play tonight.A. Hurry up B. What a pity C. Try your best D. I don t think so14. 一 Jack, could you tell me for travelling this summer?We plan to go and see the beautiful sea in Hainan.A. where your family will go B. how will your family goC. how your family will go D. where will yo

8、ur family go15. I didn t expect to see you studying at the library so early in the morning. ,huh?A. Every dog has its day B. Many hands make light workC. The early bird catches the worm D. Too many cooks spoil the broth二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给A B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。The sky was clear

9、and the sun was shining brightly before the deadly disaster of the typhoon. Bernadette Tenegra, a 44-year-old high school teacher, was in her16 which was on the bank of a river. The Tenegra family _ 17 together in their shelter to keep away from the storm. They thought that the powerful storm would

10、die out soon as it did 18 .So they were just hanging on there.But things didn t happen 19 they had thought , the water rose with a frightening speed and their 20 house fell down, sweeping away the occupants （居住者）,including Tenegra s husband and her other daughter. They were able to struggle to 21 ,

11、but the 6-year-old Tenegra was 22 against the strong wind and water, along with sharp deadly debris（ 残骸）.Bernadette made her way to the child and was holding her and kept 23 her to keep on.Tenegra said , crying.“I crawled（ 爬）over to her, and I tried to pull her up. But she was too 24 and wasn t able

12、 to makeit. It seemed she had already 25 ,I screamed but it didn t work.The mother said 26 that she would never forget the last words of her daughter before 27,“Ma, just let go, just let go. Save 28 . I love you forever.“Yolanda” , the super typhoon destroyed a great number of houses and buildings.T

13、he 6-year- old Tenegra 29 her life. She has justseen a small part of thiswonderful world 30 that short lifetime, while the whole world witnessed all the beauty of her.1 .A. family B. school C. building D. home2 .A. marched B. stayed C- arranged D. collected3 .A. in the past B. in the day C. in the e

14、nd D. in the future4.A. whileB. beforeC. as D.since5.A. woodenB. goldenC. hiddenD. modem6.A. strengthB. warmthC. safetyD. difficulty7.A. fightingB. beatingC. touchingD. preventing8.A. invitingB. orderingC. trainingD. telling9.A. sleepyB. weakC. impatientD. careless10 .A. given hack B. given away C.

15、given up D. given off11 .A. excitedly B. sadly C. angrily D. confidently12 .A. arrival B. break C. choice D. death13 .A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself14 .A. lost B. saved C. spent D. changed15 .A. above B. below C. during D. beyond三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

16、AKatherine Commale is an 11-year-old girl from Pennsylvania. At the age of five she began raising money to buy nets for children in Africa to help stop the spread of malaria（疟疾）.When she was five, Katherine learnt about malaria in Africa. She learnt that every 30 seconds a child died from this disea

17、se. She, also learnt that people wouldn t get that disease if they had enough bed nets. I was really sad to learn that a child died every half a minute because of malaria . Says Katherine, “I wanted to send nets right away, so that s what I did. ”Five-year-old Katherine made presentations at churche

18、s and schools. She told students and others how important bed nets were for Africans. After |people heard the presentations, many of them donated money. Katherine sent the money to NBN. NBN is an organization that sends bed nets to Africa.Besides , every holiday Katherine makes something called“ net

19、 giftcertificate with the help of her friends and brothers. Oneach l0-dollarcertificate there is a message. It explains that a bed net would be sent to Africa. Whenmore certificate orders come, Katherine gets help from students in her school.Katherine has helped to raise $200,000 for NBN.It makes me

20、 proud to helpAfrican children. I won t stop working until everyone in Africa has a bed net.”says Katherine.1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. When Katherine was six, she began helping children in Africa.B. Katherine learnt that two children died from malaria one minute.C.

21、 Katherine did a lot and helped to raise $ 20,000 for NBN.D. Katherine s parents helped he r make “bed net gift certificate.2. In Paragraph 4,It refers to .A. a 10-dollar note B. a gift certificate C. an organization D. a message3. From the passage we know Katherine did the following EXCEPT .A. rais

22、ing a great deal of money for NBNB. giving presentations at churches and schoolsC. explaining the importance of nets for AfricansD. ordering people to learn to use the nets well4. It can be inferred from the passage that . A. Katherine s work is very helpful and meaningfulB. the spread of malaria in

23、 Africa will be more seriousC. every child in Africa gets a net with Katherine s helpD. Katherine has received much money from NBNBMay is National Bike Month. a month-long event trying to get couch potatoes outside, cars off the roads and subway trains empty. It encourages everyone to get back onto

24、their bicycles to enjoy riding a bike an often as they can during the month (and hopefully longer). May in the beginning summer and warm weather, so why not start right away and enjoy sunshine!Ride Out to Protect the EnvironmentBike month helps everyone make their efforts to improve the environment.

25、 If you re hiking to school, you are helping bring down the air pollution. It is the most common form of pollution and by getting your family to stop driving and start riding a bike, you can do your part in improving the air quality.Count Down Those CaloriesCycling isn t just good for the environmen

26、t; it s good for you too. Ridinga bicycle burns calories and helps keep you healthy. It not only improves your physical health, but also your mental state of mind. It can really help you be a happier person.Share the Sunny SummerSo get into that shed, and take out your old hike. Paint the hike blue.

27、 Put on a nice coat. Load up a number of songs. Invite a group of friends to get on the bikes and ride this May! Be a fun-in- the-sun child! Enjoy yourself!5. The second paragraph mainly tells us that riding bicycles . A. improves our physical health B. does good to the environmentC. changes our men

28、tal slates of mind D. helps us enjoy the sunny spring6 . You re likely to read the article in the section of a magazine.history B. geography C. sports D. food7 .The writer writes the article to . A. advise people to lose more weightB. ask people to repair and paint the old bikesC.prevent people from

29、 staying at home watching TVD.make people realize the advantages of riding bicyclesCA “Gap Year is a period of time wh en a student takes a break before going to university. It is often spent travelling or working. It can give young people useful learning experiences and new skills.Gap years are pop

30、ular with European and Australian students, but remain less popular in America. However, in recent years, more and more American students are preparing for college by taking a gap year. The advantages of taking a gap year are as followsLearn about the World and YourselfAlthough you d on t have to go

31、 abroad to experience gap years, most gap yearstudents catch the chance to travel abroad. You are able to work out who you areand what you are for. The experiences of different cultures offer you interesting lessons. You can learn more about the world and get to know yourself better.Face Challenges

32、and Have FunA gap year is not only a time to take a vacation , but also a time to face challenges. Gap year students usually work, volunteer or take service projects. You have to learn 一 , 一 一 一 一一一 一 .一 how to get along in the real world. This process isnt always easy, but it is animportant part of

33、 growing up. Only in this way can you enjoy life and have fun.Save Money and Improve Your College Admission Chances一 . .,There s a common thought that gap years are only for rich students, but its not true. Actually, taking a gap year can save your money. Gap year students often take a part-time job

34、. Besides, at the end of a gap year, students are much more likely to know what to study in college. Clear learning goals ran keep the students working hard instead of wasting time and money playing.Imagine an admission officer trying to admit （录取）only one between two students. Both of them are exce

35、llent and have high grades. However, one student has much practical experience or has volunteered in his vacation.Who do you think theadmission officer will choose?8. A Gap Year“ means in the passage.A.going abroad in a year for further educationB.travelling around the world in a yearC.taking a brea

36、k before going to a universityD.doing a part-time job to make money during a vacation9.Besides having fun, gap year students have to face the . A. money B. information C. vacations D. challenges10 .Having a gap year may make you .A. become very rich B. remain less popularC. experience foreign cultur

37、es D. have no chance to break11 .The last sentence implies（暗含）that will probably be admitted by theadmission officer.A. either of the two students B. the student with high gradesC. neither of the two students D. the .student with a gap year experienceDA new study finds that plants communicate with o

38、ne another to warn of danger.Weoften consider plants as the furniture of the natural world. They don t move; they don t make sounds, they don t seem to act on anything. But as is often the case, plants talk to each other all the time. And the language is chemical.Over the years, scientists have repo

39、rted that different types of plants, fromtrees to tomatoes, give out chemicals into the air to help neighboring plants. These chemical warnings can spread information about one plant s disease orinfestation（ 虫害）,so other plants can protect themselves. But how plants receive and act on many of the in

40、formation exactly is still mysterious.In this week s Science Magazine, researchers in Japan offered some explanations. They have found out one chemical message and traced it all the way from beginning to end.The scientists looked at tomato plants infested by a commonpest（ 害虫）.To start out, they grew

41、 plants in two separate plastic spaces connected by a tube（管子）. One plant was infested and placed upwind and the other was uninfested and placed downwind. The downwind plants were later exposed（ 暴露）to the pest. The results showed that plants near sick neighbors before were able to protect themselves

42、 better against the pest.They found one chemical appeared more often in the exposed plants. The chemical is called HexVic. The scientists discovered where HexVic come from, and put it over healthy plants. Those plants were then able to produce HexVic. Researchers madesurethat uninfested plants could

43、 fight off bugs and diseases. How do they know when toprotect themselves? They are warned first by their friendly plant neighbors.It is not a simple story, and it may be happening in more plant species than tomatoes. It may also be happening with more chemical signals that are still unknown to us. I

44、n a word, we know that plants not only communicate, but also look out for one another.12 .The underli ned “traced in the fourth paragra ph probably means here.A.reported B. followed C. doubted D. developed13 .For scientists, which are the right steps to watch tomato plants infested by a pest? Place

45、the infested plant upwind. Place the uninfested plant downwind. Expose the downwind plants to the pest. Grow plants in two separate plastic spaces connected by a tube.A.B.C. D.14. You can put the sentenc e “The researches also studied leaves from exposed plants and unexposed plants. At the beginning

46、 ofA. Paragraph 3 B. Paragraph 4 C. Paragraph 5 D. Paragraph 615. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A. Communicating Plants and Terrible DiseasesB. Talking Plants and Friendly WarningsC. Protecting Plants and Clear InformationD. Growing Plants and Mysterious Chemicals四、词汇运

47、用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A.根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。16. It s lime lo have a rest. Let s go out for a （ 呼吸）of fresh air.17. （ 幸运地）for the villager, the fireman put out the big fire intime.18. Thomas Bach of Germany was （ 选择，选为）to be the ninth IOC president last year.19. （ 无论在哪里）someone falls ill, Doctor Me

48、i often rides for hoursto see the patient in the mountainous area.20. The guide is so ( 精力充沛的)and outgoing that he can always help tourists have a good time on the trip.B.根据短文意思和所给首字母，写出一个完整正确的单词。Every minute of the day someone somewhere needs blood, maybea (51) s baby, orsomeone s mumor dad, so it

49、is not just for emergencies and (52) a They need blood to help them beat diseases like cancer, or do a planned operation. Andtha t s (53) w we need people to give blood, 3 times a year if you can. If you are in good health, (54) b the ages of 17 and 59 and weigh at least 50kg, you can start (55) g b

50、lood now. And when you act, you 11 see how easy itis lo save someone s life.五、选词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。child ； celebrate ； reduce j show interest in ； win an award j chit with ; for free ； g。ninmiig ； be proud of ； take photos56. Your uncle looks strong.Yes. He lik

51、es sports. He every day.57. At the 2020 Oscar ceremony, the film Twelve Years a Slave forbest picture.58. Paul, where is Sam? He is in the garden. He grandma.59. There will be four hours performances in the theatre each day next month.60. When the new railway is completed in 2017, the time of the jo

52、urney fromLianyungang to Shanghai by half.61. The solider is a hero who saved two lives in the earthquake.62. the World Book Day, the book shop sold books at a discount onApril 23 nJ.63. In recent years, WeChat has become a kind of fashion and a growing numberof young people it.64. - China lifted th

53、e Uber Cup for the 13th time after beating Japan. Great! The players arc so excellent that all of us them. 65. 一 Did you see the man in a red cap pass by just now?-No, madam. We _ of each other.六、完成句子（共 5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子。66. Time for dinner. Mum and Dad.-There re only（两双筷子）on the t

54、able. We need one more.67. Millie said she （ 等不及看）her computer. It s a present from her parents.68. My watch （ 比你的新）.I bought it last week.69. We ll have a trip e arly tomorrow morning, won t we?Yes, you，d belter （ 不要熬夜）tonight.70. It （ 对我们是有帮助的）to choose public transport to change traffic jams.七、任务

55、型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，？菌分5分）请阅读下面短文，在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词（注意：每空1个单词。Don t Rest on Your LaurelsHave you ever heard the sayingDon t rest on your laurels ? Laurels ”means the achievements you have already got. The saying suggests that you shouldn t be so satisfied with your achievements that you ll no longer try

56、 to improve.As to this saying, Mike Perham has set us a good example. Born in 1992 inHertfordshire, England, Mike was just 14 when he became the youngest person to sail across the Atlantic Ocean. You might think the achievements are good enough, butMike doesn t think so. At the age of 17, he became

57、the youngest person to sail all by himself around the world on a nine-month voyage（航海）.Mike is now 19, and he is still trying his best to break the records and pushhimself further. For his next adventure, he plans to fly around the world on hisown, making him the first person of all ages to both sail and fly around the world.Mike wants his achievements to encourage young people to realize their dreams. Sin