【中考复习】湖北省孝感市2018年中考英语真题试题(含答案)

1、湖北省孝感市2018年中考英语真题试题听力部分（略）笔试部分（95分）选择题（60分）二、单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）26. It ' s not necessary to find a friend who is the sameyou.A. inB. asC. toD. from27. Warm words can touch not only your heart but also . A. meB. myC. myselfD. mine28. The CCTV program The Readers interests people of all ages.A .thous

2、andB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of29. Attention, please! Without permission, children are not allowed alone here. A. to swimB. swimmingC. swimD. swam30. -Could you come and help with our book sale, Alice?A. Never mind.B. I think so.C. Sure, I'd love toD. Have a good time31.Square Danci

3、ng is good exercise for the old, sometimes it makes a lot of noise.A. IfB. AlthoughC. UntilD. Because32. With the help of the Internet, information can every comer of the world quickly.A. getB. raiseC. reachD. turn33. What good news! Xiaogan West Station in Yunmeng in two years.A .buildsB. will buil

4、dC. is builtD. will be built34. -Who do you think will be the winner of the 21st World Cup in Russia?-1 guess the gold medal will GermanyA. belong toB. take upC. make upD. stick to35. - -How do you feel about your hometown?-It's beautiful,in winter.A. nearlyB. deeplyC. clearlyD. especially36. -L

5、ucy is walking the dog in the park.-Shebe. Listen! She is singing loudly in her room.A. can' tB. mustn ' tC. needn'tD. won' t 37. - Which should we start with, Water World or Space World?-Either is OK, it makes no to me.A. mistakeB. promiseC. differenceD. decision38. - Miss Yang, are

6、 you this afternoon? I'd like to ask you some questions.-Yes, I will wait for you in my office.A. afraidB. availableC. absentD. active39. -All of us will take the entrance exam for the senior high school in June.A. Of courseB. Good luckC CongratulationsD. You ' re welcome40. -Excuse me, I am

7、 doing a survey. May I know to pay? -About five times a week.A. when you choose WeChatB. whether did you try We ChatC. how often you use WeChatD. why do you prefer We Chat三、完形填空（共15分，每小题1分）A traveler was in a large desert, planning to walk across it in one month. Twenty more days passed the journey

8、had been going on 41 . "Soon I'll be able to walk out of this desert," he thought gladly.But the desert was never friendly 42 travelers. In a short time, there came a strong sandstorm. He hurriedly 43 his head with the clothes, prostrate on the sand. After about ten minutes, the sandst

9、orm 44 . He shook the clothes and stood up. At that moment, he found himself in a hopeless situation-the backpack with food and water was swept away by the 45 .As we know, it seems 46 to leave the desert without food and water. 47 , he had a pear left. He held it in his hands tightly. "Not too

10、bad, at least I have a pear. I 48 I can walk out of the desert.Days and nights went by quickly, but the desert stilllooked endless. Besides, hunger, thirstand fear of 49 were always around him like ghosts, 50, each time he was close tolosing hope, he forced himself to stare at the pear that he had b

11、een 51 . "Not too had, at least I have a pear. ”A small pear became the_52 for his survival（生存）.Three days later, 53he sawa village not far away, he laughed with excitement.Hefelt completely relaxed-the"pear"broughthim back to_54To keep hope is the best weapon（武器）for victory, so never

12、 tell you "55 " because onlyif you try to search, you can always find a "pear" to pull you out of trouble.41. A. wellB. badlyC. terriblyD. heavily42. A. atB. on43. A. playedB. beatC.toC. filledD.byD. covered44. A. began B. stoppedC.hidD.continued45. A. snowB. desert46. A. rightB.

13、 impossible47. A. Carefully B. EasilyC. sandstormC. safeC. SadlyD.smokeD. importantD. Luckily48. A. believeB. wonderC. rememberD.advise49. A. death B. pain50. A. AlsoB. And51. A. smellingB. eatingC.illnessC. OrC. keepingD.sandD. HoweverD. imagining52. A. hopeB. rule53. A. as long as B. even ifC.ques

14、tionC. so thatD. planD. as soon as54. A danger B. sleep55. A. anythingB. nothingC. lifeC. somethingD.mindD. everything四、阅读理解阅读短文，然后根据其内容选择最佳答案。（共30分，每小题2分）ALet's learn about nature!Are you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and use

15、ful?Here comes your CHANCEHere is a THREE-DAY5UMME即OGRAMY ou can take part in many activities and meet with animals, such as giraffes, pandas tigers, and so on! More information about the program is as follows:Age: Students aged 8-16Groups: There are 2 programs for you to choose from. Each program n

16、eeds at most 15 students.Program BDates: August 7-9, 2018Days: Tuesday to ThursdayTime:10:00am.-4:00pmProgram ADates: July 16-18, 2018Days: Monday to WednesdayProgramor beforeTime:10:00am-4:00pmcost : $230 for members; $250 for non- members（ 非会员）.How to do: Cometo our center to get an application fo

17、rm（中请表）.Send your form on June 25. 2018.Notes:1. NO FREE LUNCHES. You may either bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch in our restaurants.2. Both programs will start ONE DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms.COME AND JOIN US NOW! DO NT MISS THE CHANCE!56. How many days are there in a Summer Pro

18、gram?A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 557. can join the Summer Program.A. A kid of 7B. A girl of 10C. A boy of 18D. A man of 2258. One member and one non-member should pay for the Summer Program.A.$230B.$250C.$460D.$48059. Where can you get an application form?A. In our shop.B. In our school.C. In our center.D. In ou

19、r restaurant.60. When will Program B start if there is a rainstorm on August 7, 2018?A. On August 8.B. On August 9.C. On September 8.D. On September 9.BWhat can you make with pieces of paper? Look at Chen Yiyan's work! The 14-year-old boy in Hangzhou Foreign Language School has an amazing talent

20、 for paper- folding. He has folded a “fantasy world" with his hands.Chen wasn't born with this talent. When he was a fourth-grader, he found his brother's paper-folding book. It got him interested in it. Following the 50 steps shown in the book, he made his first work-a paper elephant w

21、ithin two hours. Since then, he has read many books about paper-folding and practised folding paper in his spare time. So far, his fantasy world has many members, such as monsters and robots. He made his favorite work last year. It was a paper dragon that had almost 2,000 steps.Chen used to fold pap

22、er himself until he met Li Changnan, an eighth-grader in his school who also loved folding paper. They set up a paper-folding club last year. To their joy, their school sponsored it. With the encouragement and the money provided, they had a paper-folding class every Wednesday afternoon. The club soo

23、n attracted a lot of students. Now it has than 20 members. They showed their works and taught other students how to fold paper. On February 14th this year, the club also held a speech for the kids in Wenzhou Children's Library.It is really exciting to develop my hobby and share it with others at

24、 the same time, " said Chen, "I hope more and more people get to know paper-folding and love the art 61. What made Chen Yiyan interested in paper-folding?A. A paper-folding club B. Meeting Li Changnan. C. Wenzhou Children's Library D. His brother's paper-folding book 62. Which work

25、 did Chen Yiyan like best? A. A paper monster.B. A paper elephant.C. A paper dragon.D. A paper robot.63. What does the underlined word "sponsored " mean?A. Supported.B. Prevented.C .Refused.D. Introduced.64. Which of the following activities did the chub hold? holding competitions showing

26、their works giving a speech reading books in the library teaching how to fold paper having paper-folding classesA. B. C. D. 65. Why did Chen Yiyan put so much effort into paper-folding?A. To develop paper-folding art.B. To build his own fantasy world.C. To admire more paper-folding lovers.D. To make

27、 himself famous in the school.COn Monday, I stopped my car in front of my daughter Juliet's middle school. She jumped in the front seat, feeling down. She asked me to help her study for her science test.“ Dad I need to memorize a unit about the Reproductive Cycle of Plants. And I can hardly make

28、-X”it. ”"You know memorizing seems like the best way to study, but in fact you can do betterin testsif you wo rk on trying to understand the material.”Juliet was open to my advice. It was Monday afternoon and we had two nights to study beforethe test on Wednesday. I suggested a plan. "Tomo

29、rrow night, you are going to teach the materialto me. Tonight, read the u nit. Prepare to teach. ”Asking her to teach me was an unusual idea but I was determined to do it. Studies show teaching somebody else is a very useful way to lean, Even if you don't do the teaching. the act of preparing to

30、 teach leads to more learning than just trying your best to memorize the material.On Tuesday afternoon, Juliet sat down with her Science book facing mesaid, “ Okay Dad, let sstudy. " I wanted her to teach me. But false starts happened. I couldn' t be too hard on her.So instead we starred wi

31、th me asking her some simple questions.She knew some but not other.Whenshe didn't know the answers. I encouraged her to check the book.She started checking things that didn't make sense. And she was actively seeking to test her understanding. I was happy to see it. She wasn't memorizing,

32、 she was trying to make sense of things, which was exactly what I had hoped she would do.66. Why did Juliet feel down?A. Because she failed her science test.B. Because she had trouble memorizing a unit.C. Because she knew nothing about planting.D. Because she couldn't follow her teacher.67. In t

33、he writer ' s opinion, which was the key to best learning?A. MemorizingB. TestingC. Questioning.D. Understanding68. The underlined word "it" in paragraph 5 refers to”:A. making her check the bookB. using simple questions to test herC. encouraging her to read the unitD. asking her to te

34、ach me the unit69. When false starts happened, the writer was .A. patientB. worriedC. nervousD. embarrassed70. Which can be the best title for the passage?A. A Creative FatherB. An Unexpected TestC. Learning from TeachingD. Preparing for Teaching非选择题（共35分）五、综合填词根据句意及提示，在横线上填写道当的单词。（共6分,每小题1分）71. Mol

35、ly studies than her best friend Mary. （ hard ）72. When I was free, I really enjoyed around the town. （walk）73. We take in our traditional Chinese culture自量,骄傲）74. My grandfather keeps by eating well and exercising regularly（键康的）75. The students in the village go on a ropeway to the river to school.

36、/ kr?s/76. This piece of sweet music reminds us the beauty of the countryside.六、选词填空阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使短文通顺，连贯，方框中每词限用一次，有两个词多余。（共6分，每空1分）entered; good; enough; looked; On; repair; success; coldOnce, two lazy birds lived in a nest together. 77 a cold winter day, a strong wind was blowing. Suddenly, the

37、re appeared a hole in their nest, The cold wind blew in through the hole and got away the warm air from the nest. They started feeling_78 . But each of them thought that the other bird would 79 the hole. As a result, no one did it. Soon the snow started to fall and 80 the nest. The two lazy birds fe

38、lt freezing. But no one was active 81 to work. In the morning they were found dead in their nest.Life is the same. Some people never get 82 because their laziness blows out the chances. Being not lazy will enable you to live a happy and successful life. It's up to you. 七、任务型阅读 阅读短文，按要求完成所给任务。（共8

39、分，每空2分）“I first saw Beijing Opera in London in 1993, and it just shocked me. It was really amazing,“ says Ghaffar Pounazar.The 32-year-old British gave up his work in London and came to a Beijing Opera school. Since then, Ghaffar Pourazar has worked hard on this art.On stage, the Beijing Opera actor

40、s not only act, they also sing and dance while performing some difficultmovements（动作）. CD WhenPourazar first got to China. He couldn ' tspeak any Chinese, and he knew nothing about Beijing Opera. As the oldest student in the Beijing Opera school, he learned more slowly than his classmates, but h

41、e didn't give up. Now, he can perform Beijing Opera like a professional（专业人士 ）.But Beijing Opera is not as popular as it was before. The young Chinese now spend more time on the Internet. This makes Pourazar very sad. "I used to get really angry at what was happening to Beijing Opera and at

42、 the Chinese people. This is part of your culture. You created this amazing thing. but now you are forgetting it, throwing it away."Pourazar has decided what to do. Now he is performing a Beijing Opera that is about the Monkey King in two languages, Chinese and English. The Monkey King is a her

43、o in a Chinese story. Chinese people love him very much. In the Beijing Opera, Pourazar acts theMonkey King.任务一：从下面四个选项中选出能填入文中和处的最佳选项。（4分）A. Everything seemed difficult and far from what he had imagined.B. He felt quite excited about Beijing Opera.C. He wants to let more people know Beijing Opera.D

44、. He tries to make friends and get on well with his classmates.任务二： Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese（2分）任务三： Why did Pournzar give up his work and come to a Beijing Opera school）（2分）八、书面表达（共15分）本周一是端午节，你校外教Tony对中国文化很感兴趣，你陪他去槐荫公园观看了龙舟比赛。请根据以下提示写一篇日记。写作要点：1 .现场情况。人多拥挤，16支龙舟队竞争激烈，人们欢呼，队员们

45、闭队合作，最终“勇气队”获胜。2 .赛后活动：我给Tony介绍端午节，下午带他参加有关端午节的其它活动，如3 .感想：Tony,我写作要求：4 .短文内容必须包括所有要点、语句通顺，条理清晰；5 .省略号处须作适当发挥（1-2句即可）；6 .100词左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。June 18thToday is the Dragon Boat Festival. 参考答案及评分说明一、听力理解（25分）1-5: BACBC 6-10: ABBAC 11-15: BCCAB 16-20: CCBAA 21-25: BAACB二、单项填空（15分）26-30: BDDAC 31-35: BCDAD 36-40: ACBBC三、完形填空（15分）41-45: ACDBC 46-50: BDAAD 51-55: CADCB四、阅读理解（30分56-60: HBDCA 61-65: DCACA 66-70: BDDAC五、综合填词（6 分 ）71. harder 72. walking 73. pride 74. healthy 75.cross 76.of 六、选词填空（6 分 ）77.On（ 小写不给分） 78. cold 79. repair 80. entered