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1、For personal use only in study and research; not for commercial use芁 Stand up for your health!喜剧让你健康!袂 People have always enjo yed laugh ing ,and there has always bee n humour .蒇人们总是喜欢笑,并且一直有幽默喜剧肇 One favourite type of comedy is called sta nd-up. Stan d-up is a kind of comedy that is done on a stage

2、 by a comedia n talki ng straight to audie nee members .羅一个喜欢的类型被称为stand-up (单口喜剧).stand-up (单口喜剧)是一种舞 台喜剧表演形式,由一个喜剧演员直接跟观众。荿 A sta nd-up comedia n may tease an audie nee member, or might decide to tell differe nt jokes depe nding upon how the audie nee reacted to his or her previous jokes .葿单口喜剧演员逗

3、观众,或者可以讲不同的笑话,取决于观众的反应他或她以前的 笑话。膅 Types of stand-up喜 剧类型莄 There are a variety of differe nt styles of sta nd-up comedy.芆有各种不同风格的单口相声芄 Some comedia ns tell jokes about the way people behave or about daily life.螃一些喜剧演员告诉人们的行为方式或日常生活的笑话。衿 For example, they may talk about how people act whe n they queue

4、 up or they may ask why it on ly rains whe n you forget your umbrella.莇比如,他们可能谈论人们在排队时如何采取行动,或他们可能会问,为什么只有 下雨时,你忘了你的雨伞。蚆 Other comedia ns rely on visual humour. Their humour may be in spired by object 其他 演员依靠视觉幽默。他们的幽默可能是启发的对象。芃 For example, one comedia n uses a huge hammer to break watermel ons whi

5、le he makes jokes about what he is doing.薀例如,一个喜剧演员用一个巨大的锤子砸西瓜,当他开玩笑说他在做什么荿Another comedian points to a video tennis game and says ,'I ' ve been playing tennisevery day for a mon th. I don' t un dersta nd whyosang weight!另一个喜剧演员指向视频的网球游戏,说, 我已经连续一个月每天打网球。我不明白为什么我不 减肥!螄'Yet other come

6、dia ns may trip over chairwalk into doors, and fall dow n on stage in order to make people laugh然而其他的喜剧演员会被椅子绊倒,走进门,和跌倒在 舞台上为了让人们发笑。蚂 This kind of absurd humour is not very funny if you are only liste ning and not watchi ng the comedian ' s performance.荒谬的幽默不是很有趣,如果你只是听,而不是看 喜剧演员的表现。膆The last ki

7、nd of comedian does impressions-he or she will act or speak like a well- known pers on in order to make fun of that pers on 最后一种喜居 U演员做的印象,他或 她会像一个众所周知的人,以使人的乐趣。腿 While this kind of humour may sound cruel, it usually only works if both the comedia n and the audie nee have affect ion for or admire th

8、e pers on being made fun of .肁而这种幽默听起来是残酷的,它通常只能当喜剧演员和观众都喜爱和欣赏被取笑 的人。肀A famous comediai一 个著名的喜居9演员芈 Only a few sta nd-up comedia ns have become famous as televisi on and film performers later on in life.在以后的生活中,芅只有少数演员成为著名的影视演员螅One such person is Billy Crystal这样一个人是比利 克里斯特尔。螁 Like other sta nd-up co

9、media ns who have gone on to act in films, Crystal still enjoys stan d-up像其他已经在电影中表演的单口喜剧演员,克里斯特尔仍然喜欢单口喜剧。荿 People around the world enjoy watch ing him whe n he hosts the Academy Awards. He has hosted the show nine time全世界的人们都喜欢看他主持的奥斯卡颁奖典礼。他 主持了这九次演出。莃Each time, he performs his stand-up routine in

10、front of millions of people when the show is broadcast live on TV每一次,当节目播出的时候,他都在百万人面前表演自 己的例行节目。膄 One little-k nown fact is that whe n Crystal is the host of the Academy Awards, he always keeps a toothbrush in his pocket for good lucl一 个鲜为人知的事实是,当克里 斯特尔是奥斯卡颁奖典礼的主持人,他总是把牙刷放在口袋里,为了好运。薁He says it is b

11、ecause when he started practicing stand-up as a child, he told himself jokes while sta nding in front of the mirror, brushi ng his teeth 他说这是因为当作为一个 孩子时他开始练习站单口喜剧,他告诉自己要开玩笑,当他站在镜子前,刷牙。肆One reason Crystal has become so famous is that he is very quick thinking, and is often able to come up with new jo

12、kes about the people and things around him.蚄克里斯特尔变得如此出名的一个原因是,他是非常快速的思考,并经常能够提出 新的关于他的人和周围的事情的笑话。节 Whe n Crystal was the host of the 2004 Academy Awards, a very old actor, who had acted in films before they had sound, gave a speech当水晶是 2004 届奥斯卡奖的主 持人,一个非常老的演员,在他们有声音的电影之前演过一个演讲。膈He talked for severa

13、l minutes, but there was a technical problem, and no one in the audienee could hear him.他谈了几分钟,但由于有一个技术问题,没有人能听到他。袄 They could on ly see him sta nding there movi ng his lips. In stead of telli ng the joke he had pla nned , Crystal made up a new on他们只能看到他站在那里移动他的嘴唇。他 没有把他计划好的笑话讲出来,而是讲了一个新的。The audie

14、nee肃 He said , ' It seems appropriate that he got his start in silent films ! howled with laughter.肂他说,他得到了他在无声电影的开始似乎是适当的!观众哈哈大笑。艿Crystal is popular with all age groups and has the ability to amuse people all over the world.芇克里斯特尔受欢迎于所有年龄组,有能力逗世界各地的人蒂 This proves that sta nd-up can be enjo yed

15、by everyone.证明了单口喜居 U可以让每个 人都喜欢。螂You can expect to hear a lot more from Billy Crystal-he has no plans to stop making films, or to stop telli ng jokes .你可以期待听到更多来自比利克里斯特尔他没有计划停止制作电影,或停止讲笑话。肆 He hopes to follow in the footsteps of other famous comedia ns, work ing un til n early the end of their lives

16、.莅他希望追随其他著名喜剧演员的脚步,工作直到将近自己的生命尽头袂 Laughter is good for your health!对你的健康有好处!艿 Nowadays, sta nd-up comedy is popular all over the world .肇如今,单口喜剧在全世界都很受欢迎,蒃 Doctors have bee n researchi ng what effect sta nd-up and other forms of comedy have on us ,and have discovered that people who laugh a lot live

17、 Ion ger 医生们一直在研究, 在我们身上有什么作用和其他形式的喜剧,并且已经发现,笑的人活得更长。莁罿 They say this is because whe n you laugh, your brain sends chemicals around your body that are good for you .祎他们说,这是因为当你笑,你的大脑发送化学物质在你的身体,对你有好处。肄 Laugh ing helps your body stay healthy and can eve n help you fight pain.蝿笑能帮助你的身体保持健康,甚至可以帮助你对抗疼痛。羇 Maybe this expla ins the long lives of men like Bob Hope and George Bur ns.羄也许这就解释了男人像鲍勃 霍普和乔治伯恩斯生命长。La

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