2021届高考英语核心词汇讲练测(十)含答案

1、2021高考英语核心词汇讲练测（十）含答案一：词汇课前测1. n.利益2. certain adj.3. n.机会4. effect n.5. essential adj.6. adj. 遥远的7. v.关注8. function n.9 grass n.10. v.保卫11. image n.12. immediate adj.13. primary adj.14. adj.自豪的15. remain v.16. rest v. 17. separate adj.18. site n.19. n,尾巴20. n,问题，困难二：词汇课堂例句精讲1： benefitn.利益A benefit i

2、s a good thing.表示好处。能飞是鸟的福音。2： certainadj.确信，必然的If you are certain about something, you know it is true.表示相信某事是真实的。斑马身上肯定是有斑纹的。3： chancen.机会A chance is an opportunity to do something.表示做某事的机遇。去年夏天，我有幸见到了罗马竞技场。4： effectn.影响An effect is a change made by something else.表示由别的事引起的变化。这种药对这个男孩有川。5： essenti

3、aladj.必须的，必要的If something is essential, it is very important and necessary.表示重要且需要的东西。潜水时氧气时必不可缺的。6： faradj.遥远的If something is far, it is not close.表示不在附近的。美国东海岸到西海岸距离很远。7： focusV.关注To focus on something is to think about it and pay attention to it.表示思考某事或集中注意力在某事上。我妈妈常常帮我集中精力写作业。8： functionn.功能The

4、function of something is what it does.表示某物的作用。手电筒的作用是在黑暗中照明。9： grassn.草Grass is the green leaves that cover the ground.地面上的绿色叶子类植物。绿葱葱的草坪看起来很柔软。10： guardV .保卫To guard something is to take care of it.表示保护某物。警察会保护我们的安全。11： imagen.影像The image of something is a picture of it.表示某物的图像。她眼睛的影像清晰可见。12： immed

5、iateadj.立即的，直接的If something is immediate, it happens quickly.表示快速发生的。披萨店立刻传来了回应。13： primaryadj.初级的，基本的，主要的If something is primary, it is the most important thing.表示最重要的事情。他最先想到的是钱。14： proudadj.自豪的If someone feels proud, they are happy about what they have done.表示对做过的事情满意的。她对这幅画很满意，画上是她家的房子。15： remai

6、nV .保留，保持To remain somewhere is to stay there.表示停留在某处。我妹妹生病后只能待在家里。16： restV .使休息lb rest is to stop being active while the body gets back its strength.表示停止运动，让身体恢复活力。我班后坐在沙发上休息。17： separateadj.单独的,分开的If two things are separate, they are not together.表示两者不在一起。纽约和洛杉矶处于美国不同地方。18： siten.地点A site is a pl

7、ace.一个地方。我们找到了一个完全适合野餐的地方。19： tailn.尾巴A tail is a part of an animals body, sticking out from its rear or back.动物身体的一部分，一般长在动物身后或背后。我们家的狗狗开心时就会摇尾巴。20： troublen.问题，困难Trouble is a problem or a difficulty.难题。我无法和我的老板共事三：趣味故事填空助记The First Peacock第一只孔雀Argos lived in Ancient Greece. He was a husband and a

8、(pride) father. He worked hard and did (good) at his job. But one thing about him wasn't normal. He was born 100 eyes. Having many eyes was usually a benefit to him. He had a chance (see) many things.古希腊有一个人名叫阿哥斯，他有妻子和孩子。他工作努力而且把工作做得 很好。但是他有一样东西很不正常，那就是他有100只眼睛。这对他来说也是一 种好处，因为可以有机会看到很多事物。Also, s

9、ince he had so many eyes, he was very good at(guard) things. While sleeping, he only rested a few eyes at time. The others stayed awake. He worked for Hera, a great goddess. His (最基础的)function was to guard a special cow. The cow was very important to Hera. It was her favorite pet. The most essential

10、 part of his job was to keep the cow alone. It had to be kept separate from all the other cows and far from people.而且，因为这个缘故，他警惕性很高。因为他每次睡觉时只会闭上其中几只 眼睛而把其它的眼睛都睁着。他在大女神赫拉手底下工作，起初负责守卫一只特 殊的奶牛。赫拉很看重这头牛，这是她最喜欢的宠物。他最重要的工作是把这只 牛和其他牛隔离开，而且不许任何人靠近。答案： proud； well； with； to see； guarding； a ； primary； awayTh

11、is was an easy job for Argos. The cow just ate grass all day. But the god Zeus wanted the cow. He wanted to take away from Hera. He had a plan. He found a great music player. He asked the man to play a beautiful song for Argos. Zeus was (特定的)Argos would go to sleep.这份工作对于阿哥斯来说易如反掌，每天只是看牛吃草。然而，宙斯看上了

12、这只牛，想要从赫拉手中将她夺走，并因此制定了一个计划。他找来一个顶级的 演奏家，要求他演奏一曲美妙的歌曲，以此来让阿哥斯昏昏入睡。The song had an immediate (效果).Argos couldn't focus on his job. He fell asleep. Zeus saw this, and he took the cow.这首歌果然奏效了，阿哥斯听到音乐后分了神并睡着了。宙斯趁机将牛夺走。Hera was very angry with Argos. She turned him into a peacock. She put his many ey

13、es on his tail. Argos was very sad.赫拉对此非常生气，她将阿哥斯变成了一只孔雀，把他的许多眼睛长在尾巴上。阿哥斯为此非常伤心。Zeus saw how much trouble he had caused Argos. He made another plan. He turned Argos into a group of stars. He wanted Argos to remain in the sky forever. Even today,Argos* image remains there, above the site all his prob

14、lems began.宙斯明白过来自己给阿哥斯造成了很大的麻烦。所以他将阿哥斯变成了一片 繁星，希望就此将他永远留在天庭。直至今日，阿哥斯犯错之地的上空仍留有痕 迹。我们在夜晚仍然可以看到他。We can still see him in the night sky.人们依旧能在夜空中看到他的身影。答案：it； certain； effect； that； where词汇校对benefit n.利益certain adj.确信，必然的chance n. 机会effect n. 影响essential adj. 必须的，必要的 far adj,遥远的focus v.关注 function n.功

15、能 grass n.草guard v.保卫11 image n.影像句式校对12 immediate adj.立即的，直接的13 primary adj.初级的,基本的,主要的14 proud adj.自豪的15 remain v. 保留，保持16 rest v.使休息17 separate adj.单独的，分开的18 site n.地点19 tail n.尾巴20 trouble n.问题，困难1. Being able to fly is a good benefit to birds.2. I am certain that zebras have stripes.3. I had a

16、chance to see the Roman Coliseum last summer.4. The medicine had a good effect on the boy.5. It is essential to have oxygen when you scuba dive.6. It's far going from the east coast to the west coast of America.7. My mom always helps me to focus on my school work.8. The function of a flashlight

17、is to help you see in the dark.9. The grass looked so soft and green.10. The police officer will guard us from any harm.11. The image of her eye was very clear.12. An immediate response came from the pizza place.13. His primary thoughts are about money.14. She is proud of the picture she drew of her house.15. My sister had